Girvin, Saskatchewan Explained

Official Name:Girvin
Settlement Type:Hamlet
Motto:Here People Count
Pushpin Map:Saskatchewan#Canada
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Girvin in Saskatchewan
Coordinates:51.15°N -105.9172°W
Pushpin Label Position:none
Pushpin Mapsize:200
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Saskatchewan
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Saskatchewan
Subdivision Type3:Census division
Subdivision Type4:Rural Municipality
Established Date:19??
Established Title2:UnincorporateIncorporated
Established Title3:unincorporated (Hamlet)
Established Date3:December 19, 2005
Area Total Km2:3.8
Population As Of:2006
Population Total:20
Population Density Km2:5.3
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:S0G 1X0
Area Code:306
Blank Name:Highways
Blank Info:Highway 11
Highway 749
Blank1 Name:Waterways

Girvin is a former village of 20 people in Saskatchewan, Canada. It is located midway between Regina and Saskatoon on Highway 11 between the towns of Davidson and Craik. The village was formally dissolved in 2005; its remaining population is now counted as part of the rural municipality of Arm River.[1]

History

Prior to December 19, 2005, Girvin was unincorporated as a village, and was restructured as a hamlet under the jurisdiction of the rural municipality of Arm River on that date.[2]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Girvin had a population of 25 living in 11 of its 11 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 15. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[3]

History

The town’s name was in honour of John Alexander Girvin, a Winnipeg-based contractor who was responsible for the construction of countless railroad stations across the prairies.[4] The Qu’Appelle, Long Lake, and Saskatchewan Railroad and Steamboat Company railway passed through the area in the 1890s. Settlement of the area followed soon after, in about 1902 and consisted mostly of immigrants from Ontario. A school (which closed in 1970) and post office opened April 1, 1905 with a restaurant, veterinarian, Massey-Harris dealership, lumber yard, butcher, hotel, bank, livery, blacksmith and a 3 story hotel following soon after. In 1907, the community had grown to such a size that it was incorporated as a village.  Over the next few years, the town continued to grow and at its height,[5] in 1915, the town boasted three grain elevators (the British America elevator, the Canadian Elevator Company elevator and the S.G. Detchon elevator.) The town also had hockey, football, curling and baseball teams. Girvin’s population peaked at 151 people in 1926 but slid to only 93 residents in 1941, only to rebound slightly in the 1950s with 140 people. This however, was only a short-term reprieve.  Beginning in the 1960s, the population once again began to fall.  By the 1980s the only business left in town was a gas station and garage. In 2004 the skating rink collapsed. Girvin lost its village status on December 19, 2005.[6]

Today there are twenty residents with no businesses but the town is home to a large metal sculpture of a bison and Red River Cart created by Don Wilkins.[7]

Attractions

The Girvin Pump House, constructed in 1906, is situated on a 380-square metre piece of land near the railway tracks.  It provided water for horses hauling grain into town and some townspeople also used its water for doing laundry. It is the only pump house in Saskatchewan and has been recognized as a Municipal Heritage Property since 1994.[8] Originally, it worked by the way of a gas pump that drew water to a tank at the top of the pump house. The tower portion of this building is a smaller version of the traditional railway water towers that were common across the prairies. The gas pump was subsequently replaced with an electric one.  When the horses needed water, a rope was pulled, which released the water and filled a horse trough at the front of the building.  Eventually, as cars and tractors replaced horses on the farm, the pump house fell out of use.[9]

See also

References

51.15°N -105.9172°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Saskatchewan Health Covered Population 2006. Saskatchewan Health. 2006-06-30. 2008-10-21. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20090413061520/http://www.health.gov.sk.ca/covered-population2006/NoticetoReaders2006.htm. 2009-04-13.
  2. Web site: Saskatchewan Ministry of Municipal Affairs. Restructured Villages . 2008-02-10 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080325234155/http://www.municipal.gov.sk.ca/div/munadvisory/munchanges/restructvillages.html. March 25, 2008.
  3. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada and designated places . . February 9, 2022 . Aug 31, 2022.
  4. Web site: Memorable Manitobans: John Alexander Girvin (1851-1931). www.mhs.mb.ca. 2019-04-07.
  5. Book: Clancy, Michael and Anna. Lake Diefenbaker: Yours to Discover. Canadian Plains Research Centre. 2011. Canada. 128.
  6. Book: McLennan, David. Our Towns: Saskatchewan Communities from Abbey to Zenon Park. Canadian Plains Research Centre. 2008. Canada. 139.
  7. Web site: About Don Wilkins. www.donwilkins.net. 2019-04-08.
  8. Girvin Pump House http://heritageapp.cyr.gov.sk.ca/assets/pdf/48.pdf
  9. Web site: HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca. www.historicplaces.ca. 2019-04-07.