Giovanni Comini Explained

Giovanni Comini
Office:Federal secretary of Brescia
Term Start:12 April 1935
Term End:March 1940
Office2:Member of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations
Term Start2:23 March 1939
Term End2:28 March 1940
Birth Date:27 October 1906
Birth Place:Brescia, Kingdom of Italy
Death Place:Cellatica, Lombardy, Italy
Party:National Fascist Party
Occupation:Journalist

Giovanni Comini (27 October 1906 – 2002) was an Italian politician, who served as member of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations, and federal secretary of Brescia for the National Fascist Party.

Life and career

An ardent supporter of Fascism, Giovanni Comini was trained at the Fascist University Groups[1] and rapidly advanced in the youth organizations of the National Fascist Party, first becoming vice-mayor of Brescia in 1929[2] and later the federal secretary of the Province of Brescia on 12 April 1935, at the young age of 28.[3] [4]

During his term as federal secretary, Comini was assigned by Secretary Achille Starace to stay in close contact with and closely monitor the poet Gabriele D'Annunzio, who was a source of concern for Benito Mussolini.[5] Comini's diaries contain impressions and detailed accounts of the surveillance period and his interactions with D'Annunzio, as well as the involvement of the OVRA in the matter: "Informers and spies of every kind. More or less secret agents. Professional and amateur investigators, shrewd and not, but all always ready to sell gossip and nonsense to the highest bidder. If they had told me a month ago, I wouldn't have believed it".[5] At the end of his assignment, with the death of the poet on 1 March 1938, Comini wrote: "D'Annunzio's death removes a major worry from me".[5]

Comini's federal mandate lasted five years, during which he received a promotion for exceptional merit on the proposal of Generals Giovanni Girolamo Romei Longhena and Pietro Maravigna.[1] In 1940, after informing Mussolini about the Brescia population's opposition to entering the war, he was replaced as federal secretary by Antonio Valli.[6]

He was also national deputy of the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations from March 1939 to March 1940.[7]

Comini died in Cellatica in 2002.[4]

In media

Giovanni Comini is portrayed by Francesco Patanè in the 2021 film The Bad Poet by Gianluca Jodice.[8]

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: http://www.enciclopediabresciana.it/enciclopedia/index.php?title=PARTITO_Nazionale_Fascista. Antonio Fappani. Partito Nazionale Fascista. Enciclopedia bresciana. La Voce del Popolo. 12. Brescia. 1996.
  2. Book: Antonio Fappani. Podestà, podesterie. Enciclopedia bresciana. La Voce del Popolo. 13. Brescia. 1996. http://www.enciclopediabresciana.it/enciclopedia/index.php?title=PODEST%C3%80,_Podesterie.
  3. Book: http://www.enciclopediabresciana.it/enciclopedia/index.php?title=FEDERALI. Antonio Fappani. Federali. Enciclopedia bresciana. La Voce del Popolo. 4. Brescia. 1981.
  4. Web site: Fondo "Gianni Comini". Fondazione Luigi Micheletti.
  5. Documenti e certezze. Rivelazioni e sospetti. Alain Charbonnier. Gnosis – Rivista italiana di intelligence. 4. 2005. Roma. Agenzia Informazioni e Sicurezza Interna.
  6. Decreto del duce del fascismo, capo del governo, 28 marzo 1940-XVIII. Gazzetta Ufficiale del Regno d'Italia. parte prima. 88. 13 April 1940. 1353.
  7. Web site: Giovanni Comini. Chamber of the Deputies. 29 July 2024.
  8. Web site: Gianluca Jodice racconta una scena di Il cattivo poeta. Internazionale. 20 May 2021.