Ginkūnai Explained

Ginkūnai
Settlement Type:Village
Coordinates:55.9561°N 23.3581°W
Pushpin Map:Lithuania
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Ginkūnai
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Lithuania
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Šiauliai County
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Šiauliai District Municipality
Subdivision Type4:Eldership
Subdivision Name4:Ginkūnai Eldership
Subdivision Type5:Capital of
Subdivision Name5:Ginkūnai Eldership
Established Title:First mentioned
Population Total:2,901
Population As Of:2021
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3

Ginkūnai is a village located in Šiauliai District Municipality, Šiauliai County, Lithuania. The village is located on the northeastern border of Šiauliai and the western shore of the Ginkūnai Lake (the lake is part of Šiauliai). Ginkūnai has a school, post office and library. There are also two agricultural cooperatives.

History

In 1792, Catherine the Great gifted, state land with more than 13,000 serfs, to her favorite Platon Zubov. He then purchased Ginkūnai (six peasant houses, 24 men and 18 women serfs, an inn, windmill, and permit to use the lake) for 5,600 Dutch daalders in 1805. The family established the Ginkūnai Manor, which became the administrative center of the estates around it. Zubovs supported the Lithuanian National Revival and opened a secret Lithuanian school in 1896 in violation of the Lithuanian press ban. Zubov's descendants continued to own Ginkūnai until 1940 when the property was nationalized after the Soviet occupation.[1]

At the beginning of the 20th century, a freethinker's cemetery was established, which in 1966 became Šiauliai cemetery. During the Soviet times, the settlement became a centre of the local gardening-oriented sovkhoz.[2]

Population

!1902!1923!1959!1970!1979!1985!1989!2001!2011!2021
122[3] 162[4] 460[5] 1,050[6] 1,752[7] 2,122[8] 2,397[9] 2,963[10] 2,877[11] 2,901[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20160424155921/http://www.ginkunai.lt/apie-seniunija/istorija/ . Ginkūnų istorija . 2016-04-24 . Ginkūnų seniūnija . lt . live.
  2. Encyclopedia: 2019-10-04 . 2004 . Ginkūnai . . Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras . lt.
  3. Web site: Алфавитный списокъ населенныхъ мѣстъ Ковенской губерніи . 2022-07-17 . 2021-12-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211209053715/https://rusneb.ru/catalog/000200_000018_v19_rc_1754858/ . live .
  4. Web site: Lietuvos apgyventos vietos: pirmojo visuotinojo Lietuvos gyventojų 1923 m. surašymo duomenys . 2022-07-17 . 2021-10-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211009184656/https://www.epaveldas.lt/recordDescription/LNB/C1B0002365127 . live .
  5. Book: Mažoji lietuviškoji tarybinė enciklopedija . 680 . Lithuanian.
  6. Web site: Lietuvos TSR kaimo gyvenamosios vietovės 1959 ir 1970 metais (Visasąjunginių gyventojų surašymų duomenys . 2022-07-17 . 2021-11-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211119165315/https://knyga.lietuvai.lt/w/images/7/79/Lietuvos_gyventoj%C5%B3_sura%C5%A1ymas_1959_ir_1970.pdf . live .
  7. Web site: Lietuvos TSR kaimo gyvenamosios vietovės (1979 metų Visasąjunginio gyventojų surašymo duomenys) . 2022-07-17 . 2021-11-23 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211123114447/https://knyga.lietuvai.lt/w/images/7/78/Lietuvos_gyventoj%C5%B3_sura%C5%A1ymas_1979.pdf . live .
  8. Book: Tarybų Lietuvos enciklopedija . 620 . Lithuanian.
  9. Web site: Kaimo gyvenamosios vietovės (1989 metų Visuotinio gyventojų surašymo duomenys) . 2022-07-17 . 2021-07-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210701150123/https://knyga.lietuvai.lt/w/images/4/43/Lietuvos_gyventoj%C5%B3_sura%C5%A1ymas_1989.pdf . live .
  10. Web site: Šiaulių apskrities gyvenamosios vietovės ir jų gyventojai . 2022-07-17 . 2022-03-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220305052651/https://osp.stat.gov.lt/documents/10180/212976/Siauliu_apskritis.pdf/3858b380-c578-426c-b037-a20cd9ca6b90 . live .
  11. Web site: Gyventojai gyvenamosiose vietovėse: Lietuvos Respublikos 2011 metų gyventojų ir būstų surašymo rezultatai . 2022-07-17 . 2021-10-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211005173120/http://statistics.bookdesign.lt/dalis_10.pdf . live .
  12. Web site: Gyventojai gyvenamosiose vietovėse: Lietuvos Respublikos 2021 metų gyventojų surašymo rezultatai . 2022-07-17 . 2021-10-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211005173120/http://statistics.bookdesign.lt/dalis_10.pdf . live .