Gina Parody Explained

Gina Parody
Office:Minister of National Education
Term Start:20 August 2014
Term End:15 November 2016
President:Juan Manuel Santos
Predecessor:María Fernanda Campo
Successor:Yaneth Giha Tovar
Office2:Director of the National Learning Service
Term Start2:6 March 2013
Term End2:20 August 2014
President2:Juan Manuel Santos
Predecessor2:Luis Alfonso Hoyos
Successor2:Alfonso Prada
Office3:Senator of Colombia
Term Start3:20 July 2006
Term End3:19 January 2009
Office4:Member of the Chamber of Representatives
Constituency4:Capital District
Term Start4:20 July 2002
Term End4:20 July 2006
Birth Name:Gina María Parody d'Echeona
Birth Date:13 November 1973
Birth Place:Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Party:Independent
Otherparty:Social National Unity (2006-2010)
Radical Change (2002-2006)
Alma Mater:Pontifical Xavierian University
Profession:Lawyer

Gina María Parody d'Echeona (born November 13, 1973)[1] is a Colombian politician. Born in Bogotá in 1973, Parody graduated as a lawyer from Pontifical Xavierian University and became a politician. She has served as Director of the National Learning Service (SENA), as a Senator, as member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia, and most recently as Minister of Education.

Career

Parody studied law at the Pontifical Xavierian University in Bogotá, obtaining a specialization in conflict resolution. She also studied criminology at the Universidad de Salamanca in Spain and political theory at Columbia University in the United States.[2] She also earned a MPA from the Harvard Kennedy School.[3]

Upon her return to Colombia, Parody worked as adviser to María Isabel Rueda between 1998 and 2000. She later joined the political campaign for the presidency of Álvaro Uribe in the presidential elections of 2002. Uribe suggested her to run as an independent candidate for the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia in representation of Bogota for the legislative elections of 2002. Parody achieved the second highest voting turnout in Bogota, only surpassed by Gustavo Petro.

Representative 2002-2006

In congress, Parody was notable for her defense of the politics of President Uribe. She was elected President of the First Commission of the Chamber of Representatives.[4]

Senator 2006-2009

In the legislative elections of 2006, Parody decided to join the Social National Unity Party and ran for a seat in the senate. Parody was elected and attempted to nominate herself as candidate for President of the Congress of Colombia and senate, but her party selected Dilian Francisca Toro. She was elected instead as President of the First Commission of the senate. Because of the disorder within the party, Parody organized a dissidence along senate colleagues Marta Lucía Ramírez and Armando Benedetti and chamber representative Nicolás Uribe.

In January 2009, Gina Parody announced that she was resigning her seat in the Colombian Congress. Parody's replacement is Marcos Cortés.[5]

2011 mayoral candidacy

In May 2011, Parody announced her candidacy for Mayor of Bogota. Because she ran without the support of any political party, she collected signatures to run as a citizen movement affiliate.[6] She was defeated by Gustavo Petro.

2014 Ministry of Education

On August 20, 2014, Parody was appointed as the new Education Minister by President Juan Manuel Santos,[7] replacing María Fernanda Campo Saavedra.

The Secretary of Tourism, Industry and Commerce Cecilia Álvarez-Correa Glen recently made public their personal relationship.[8]

She resigned the Ministry of Education on October 4, 2016, shortly after the referendum of the Colombian peace process was voted as "No".[9] It is believed it had to do with sex-ed schoolbooks called "Ambientes Escolares Libres de Discriminación" (Discrimination-Free School Environments) that were accused of promoting homosexuality and gender ideology. Former president Álvaro Uribe and former Inspector General Alejandro Ordóñez joined the campaign against said schoolbooks, even when the same approach for sex-Ed was used during Uribe's administration.[10]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Gina Parody oficializó su renuncia . 2009-01-15 . 2010-11-04 . .
  2. Web site: Gina Parody. 2009. Directory of Women Experts. Hunt Alternatives Fund. 23 December 2009. 10 October 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081010135703/http://www.huntalternatives.org/pages/7222_gina_parody.cfm. dead.
  3. https://ciie.itesm.mx/en/speaker/gina-parody/
  4. Web site: Gina María Parody D'Echeona . Congreso Visible . 2010-11-04 . Spanish . 2011-07-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110720144433/http://www.congresovisible.org/congresistas/perfil/gina-maria-parody-decheona/793/#tab=4 . dead .
  5. News: Marcos Cortés: el santandereano que reemplazará a Gina Parody. January 20, 2009. Vanguardia.com. Spanish. 23 December 2009. Bucaramanga - Colombia.
  6. News: Gina Parody lanzó su candidatura a la Alcaldía de Bogotá. May 16, 2011. eltiempo.com. Spanish. 25 May 2011. Bogotá - Colombia.
  7. Web site: Gina Parody asume como nueva Ministra de Educación Nacional - Centro Virtual de Noticias de Educación. 30 December 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20140908155403/http://www.mineducacion.gov.co/cvn/1665/w3-article-344684.html. 8 September 2014. dead.
  8. Web site: Cecilia Álvarez: "Yo Amo a Gina Parody". JetSet. 30 December 2016.
  9. Web site: Gina Parody renuncia al Ministerio de Educación. El Tiempo. 4 October 2016. Redacción El Tiempo. 16 February 2018.
  10. Web site: Gina Parody renuncia como ministra de Educación. Semana. 4 October 2016. 16 February 2018.