Gilles Andruet Explained

Gilles Andruet
Birth Date:30 March 1958
Birth Place:Versailles, France
Death Place:Saulx-les-Chartreux, France
International Master (1982)
Peakrating:2450 (July 1988)

Gilles Andruet (born 30 March 1958, Versailles – 22 August 1995 near Saulx-les-Chartreux, Essonne) was a French chess player, an International Master and a former national champion. He was the son of rally driver Jean-Claude Andruet.

Chess career

Andruet was a member of the French team at the 1982, 1984 and 1988 Chess Olympiad.[1] In 1988 he won the French Chess Championship and reached his peak Elo rating (2450).[2] During the 1989 Championship, Andruet was involved in a violent altercation with Jean-Luc Seret and subsequently withdrew from the tournament despite the fact that he was in the lead after 10 of 14 rounds.[3] He played less regularly after 1991.

Murder and subsequent trial

For a detailed account, see Murder of Gilles Andruet.

Andruet was also a gambler. Starting in 1993, he regularly played backgammon and blackjack in casinos and although he initially won significant amounts of money, he eventually became a pathological gambler riddled with debt.[4] On 22 August 1995 Andruet's body was found on the shores of the Yvette in Saulx-les-Chartreux. He had been beaten to death. The investigation focused on Joseph Liany and his son Franck who had presumably helped Andruet cash a check of 398,000 French francs. Joseph Liany was eventually tried eight years later, convicted of murder and sentenced to a 15-year prison term. His son Franck received a seven-year sentence for his role in the affair. Joseph Liany subsequently identified his nephew Sacha Rhoul as the man solely responsible for the murder. A new trial in 2006 cleared Liany but convicted Rhoul in absentia.[5] Rhoul had been living in Marrakech where he and his father managed the Palais Rhoul, a well-known luxury hotel. Jean-Claude Andruet, Gilles' father repeatedly called for the arrest and extradition of Rhoul.[6] On 25 February 2010, Moroccan authorities arrested Rhoul following an Interpol mandate and extradited him on 6 March. Four years later, Sacha Rhoul was acquitted.[7]

References

This article is largely a translation of that appearing on the French Wikipedia site - see the language link in the left margin to gain access.

Notes and References

  1. See 25th Chess Olympiad: Lucerne 1982, 26th Chess Olympiad: Thessaloniki 1984 and 28th Chess Olympiad: Thessaloniki 1988 and Gilles Andruet at OlimpBase
  2. http://www.olimpbase.org/Elo/player/Andruet,%20Gilles.html FIDE rating history: Andruet, Gilles
  3. http://heritageechecsfra.free.fr/1989.htm Epinal 1989 - 64ème championnat de France
  4. Web site: Retour sur le meurtre du génie des échecs . https://archive.today/20130218011940/http://www.bakchich.info/Retour-sur-le-meurtre-du-genie-des,02398.html . dead . 2013-02-18 . Neal . Urba . 2008-01-20 . . French . 8 March 2010 .
  5. News: Meurtre d'un ancien champion d'échecs : l'accusé acquitté en appel. 2006-03-17. AFP. French.
  6. News: Affaire Andruet : le combat acharné d’un père "révulsé" . Mouhoubi . Samy . 2010-02-18 . . French . 8 March 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100221181225/http://www.francesoir.fr/faits-divers/2010/02/18/affaire-andruet-pere-revulse.html . 21 February 2010 .
  7. News: Sacha Rhoul acquitté du meurtre du joueur d'échecs Gilles Andruet. . 30 January 2014 . fr.