Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly Explained

Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly
House Type:Unicameral
Native Name:Urdu: {{Nastaliq|گلگت بلتستان قانون ساز اسمبلی
Legislature:3rd Assembly of Gilgit-Baltistan
Leader1 Type:Speaker
Leader1:Nazir Ahmed
Party1:PTI
Election1:7 June 2023
Leader2 Type:Deputy Speaker
Leader2:Sadia Danish
Party2:PPP
Election2:17 July 2023
Leader3 Type:Leader of the House
Leader3:Gulbar Khan
Party3:PTI
Election3:13 July 2023
Leader4 Type:Leader of the Opposition
Leader4:Muhammad Kazim Maisam
Party4:MWM
Election4:19 July 2023
Members:33
Political Groups1:Government (17)

Opposition (16)

Structure1:Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly Diagram.svg
Structure1 Res:300px
Voting System1:Mixed member majoritarian:
  • 24 members elected by FPTP;
  • 6 seats for women and 3 seats for Technocrats and Professionals through PR
Last Election2:15 November 2020
Next Election1:No later than November 2025
Meeting Place:Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly Building, Jutial
Constitution:Gilgit-Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order

The Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly (GBA), officially known as Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly (GBLA), is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the Pakistani territory (de facto province) of Gilgit-Baltistan, which is located in Jutial neighbourhood in the city of Gilgit, the capital of Gilgit-Baltistan. It was established under the Gilgit-Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order in 2009 which granted the region self-rule and an elected legislature, having a total of 33 seats, with 24 general seats, 6 seats reserved for women and 3 reserved for Technocrats and Professionals.

The third Gilgit-Baltistan Elections was held on 15 November 2020.

History

The Gilgit-Baltistan Legislative Assembly was formed as a part of the Gilgit-Baltistan Empowerment and Self-Governance Order in 2009 which granted the region self-rule and an elected legislative assembly.[1] The first Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly elections were held on 12 November 2009 which Pakistan Peoples Party won by 20 seats.

List of Assemblies

OrderTerms
First AssemblyNovember 2009 to April 2015
Second AssemblyJune 2015 to June 2020
Third AssemblyNovember 2020 – present

Speakers of Gilgit-Baltistan Assembly

No.NamesSuccessive term of each
1Mir Wazir Baig11 December 2009 to 23 June 2015
2Haji Fida Muhammad Nashad24 June 2015 to 25 November 2020
3Amjad Zaidi26 November 2020 to 7 June 2023
4Nazir Ahmed7 June 2023 to present

Chief Ministers of Gilgit-Baltistan

See main article: Chief Minister of Gilgit-Baltistan.

Sr no.Name of Chief MinisterEntered OfficeLeft OfficePolitical Party/Notes
1Syed Mehdi Shah11 December 200911 December 2014PPP
.Sher Jehan Mir12 December 201426 June 2015Caretaker
2Hafiz Hafeezur Rehman26 June 201523 June 2020PMLN
.Mir Afzal24 June 202030 November 2020 Caretaker
3Muhammad Khalid Khurshid Khan30 November 20204 July 2023PTI
4Gulbar Khan13 July 2023IncumbentPTI

List of Opposition Leaders

Sr no.Name of Opposition LeaderEntered OfficeLeft OfficePolitical Party/Notes
1Bashir Ahmad11 December 200911 December 2014PML(Q)
2Shah Baig2 July 201514 November 2017JUI(F)
3Capt.(R) Muhammad Shafi14 November 201723 June 2020ITP
4Amjad Hussain Azar30 November 202013 July 2023[2] [3] PPP
5Muhammad Kazim Maisam19 July 2023IncumbentMWM

Elections

2009 Elections

In the 2009 elections, Pakistan Peoples Party had won 20 seats, Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (Fazl) with 4 and Pakistan Muslim League (Q) with 3 seats.

PartyElectedReservedTotal
Pakistan Peoples Party14620
Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (Fazl)224
Pakistan Muslim League (Q)213
Pakistan Muslim League (N)202
Balawaristan National Front101
Muttahida Qaumi Movement101
Others202
Total24933

2015 Elections

In the 2015 elections, Pakistan Muslim League (N) won 22 seats,[4] Islami Tehreek Pakistan with 4 and Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen with 3 seats.

PartyElectedReservedTotal
Pakistan Muslim League (N)15621
Islami Tehreek Pakistan224
Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen213
Pakistan Peoples Party101
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf101
Balawaristan National Front101
Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)101
Others101
Total24933

2020 Elections

PartyElectedReservedTotal
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf16622
Pakistan Peoples Party325
Pakistan Muslim League (N)213
Majlis Wahdat-e-Muslimeen101
Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F)101
Independent101
Total24933

Incumbent members

See main article: List of members of the 3rd Assembly of Gilgit-Baltistan.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Shigri. Manzar. Pakistan's disputed Northern Areas go to polls. Reuters. November 12, 2009.
  2. Web site: Nagri . Jamil . 2023-07-11 . GB opposition leader quits ahead of new CM election . 2023-07-14 . DAWN.COM . en.
  3. Web site: 2023-07-13 . PTI forward bloc’s Gulbar elected G-B CM . 2023-07-14 . The Express Tribune . en.
  4. News: PML (N) emerges as largest party in GB polls. SUCH TV. June 9, 2015.