Nuup Kangerlua Explained

Nuup Kangerlua
Other Name:Godthåbsfjord
Gilbert Sound
Pushpin Map:Greenland
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Greenland
Location:Arctic
Coords:64.5°N -74°W
Oceans:Labrador Sea
Countries:Greenland
Length:160km (100miles)
Width:7km (04miles)

Nuup Kangerlua[1] is a 1601NaN1 long fjord[2] in the Sermersooq municipality in southwestern Greenland. It was formerly known by its colonial name as Godthaab Fjord (Danish: Godthåbsfjorden), Gilbert Sound[3] and Baal's River.[4]

Located by the island's capital, Nuuk, it is the longest fjord on the Labrador Sea coast of Greenland, and one of the longest in the inhabited part of the country.[2]

Geography

The fjord head is located deep inland, with the fjord beginning as an icefjord at 64.3306°N -49.6028°W, with two glaciers draining the Greenland ice sheet (Kalaallisut; Greenlandic: Sermersuaq) flowing into the fjord.

Initially, the fjord flows to the northwest, to then turn southwest at 64.7167°N -87°W, splitting into three arms in its lower run, with three large, mountainous islands in between the arms: Sermitsiaq Island with the Sermitsiaq mountain visible from most of Nuuk, Qeqertarsuaq Island, and Qoornuup Qeqertarsua Island.[5]

The fjord widens into a bay dotted with skerries near its mouth, opening into Labrador Sea at approximately 64.05°N -109°W, near the former Kangeq settlement.

Satellite view of Nuup KangerluaFile:Nuup-Kangerlua.jpgAerial view of the fjord and Sermitsiaq mountain

Settlement

Nuuk, the capital of Greenland, is located near the mouth of the fjord, on a mountainous peninsula bounding the fjord from the southeast. Kapisillit is located 75km (47miles) northeast of Nuuk, near the head of Kapisillit Kangerluaq,[5] one of the tributary fjords of Nuup Kangerlua.

See also

Notes and References

  1. The pre-1973 spelling was Nûp Kangerdlua
  2. Web site: TIL OPPLYSNING . Norwegian University of Science and Technology . 12 July 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110615162130/http://www.ntnu.no/ub/formidl/utgivelser/til_opplysning/to_nr15.php . 15 June 2011 .
  3. Markham, Clements R. The Voyages of William Baffin. Hakluyt Society.
  4. Nicoll, James. An Historical and Descriptive Account of Iceland, Greenland and the Faroe Islands. Oliver & Boyd, 1840.
  5. Book: O'Carroll, Etain. Greenland and the Arctic. Lonely Planet. 154. 2005. 1-74059-095-3.