| Gibbon, Oregon | |
| Settlement Type: | Unincorporated community |
| Pushpin Map: | USA Oregon |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location within the state of Oregon |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Oregon |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Umatilla |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Population As Of: | 2000 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone: | Pacific (PST) |
| Utc Offset: | -8 |
| Timezone Dst: | PDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -7 |
| Elevation Ft: | 1759 |
| Coordinates: | 45.6994°N -118.365°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Area Code: | 458 and 541 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 1142712 |
Gibbon is an unincorporated community in Umatilla County, Oregon, United States. It is about east of Pendleton on the Umatilla Indian Reservation, near the Umatilla River.[1] [2]
Gibbon is a station on the Union Pacific railroad that was named for Major General John Gibbon, who was in command of the Department of the Columbia based in Vancouver, Washington, in 1885–86.[3] [4] At the time the railroad was being constructed, a station at or near Gibbon was named Mikecha, made up from the names of three civil engineers named Mink, Kennedy, and Chalk.[3] At the beginning of the 20th century, the name of the station was changed to Bingham Springs, because it served the Bingham Springs resort, which is 8miles east up the Umatilla River.[3] The name of the post office, however, remained Gibbon.[3] Gibbon post office ran from 1892 through 1966.[3] At some point, the name of the railroad station was changed back to Gibbon.[3] Today, Gibbon has an Adams mailing address.
As of 1940, Gibbon had a school that served both Native American and other children.[2]
This region experiences warm and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6F. According to the Köppen climate classification, Gibbon has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, Csb on climate maps.[5]
The community is served by the Athena Weston School District.[6]