Ghoralia Explained

Ghoralia
Settlement Type:Census Town
Pushpin Map:India West Bengal#India3
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in West Bengal, India
Coordinates:23.2433°N 88.4587°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:West Bengal
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Nadia
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1.9508
Population Total:5268
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Bengali, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:741404
Area Code Type:Telephone/STD code
Area Code:03454
Blank1 Name Sec1:Lok Sabha constituency
Blank1 Info Sec1:Ranaghat
Blank2 Name Sec1:Vidhan Sabha constituency
Blank2 Info Sec1:Santipur

Ghoralia is a census town in the Santipur CD block in the Ranaghat subdivision of the Nadia district in the state of West Bengal, India.

Geography

Location

Ghoralia is located at 23.2433°N 88.4587°W.

The map of Santipur CD block, in the District Census Handbook 2011, Nadia, shows Ghoralia and Beharia as adjacent census towns, between Shantipur and Phulia.[1]

Area overview

Nadia district is mostly alluvial plains lying to the east of Hooghly River, locally known as Bhagirathi. The alluvial plains are cut across by such distributaries as Jalangi, Churni and Ichhamati. With these rivers getting silted up, floods are a recurring feature.[2] The Ranaghat subdivision has the Bhagirathi on the west, with Purba Bardhaman and Hooghly districts lying across the river. Topographically, Ranaghat subdivision is spread across the Krishnanagar-Santipur Plain, which occupies the central part of the district, and the Ranaghat-Chakdaha Plain, the low-lying area found in the south-eastern part of the district. The Churni separates the two plains. A portion of the east forms the boundary with Bangladesh. The lower portion of the east is covered by a portion of the North 24 Parganas district.[3] The subdivision has achieved reasonably high urbanisation. 41.68% of the population lives in urban areas and 58.32% lives in rural areas.[4]

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map. All the four subdivisions are presented with maps on the same scale – the size of the maps vary as per the area of the subdivision.

Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Ghoralia had a total population of 5,268, of which 2,776 (53%) were males and 2,492 (47%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 441. The total number of literate persons in Ghoralia was 3,740 (77.48% of the population over 6 years).[5]

The following municipality, notified area, outgrowths and census towns were part of Shantipur Urban Agglomeration in 2011 census: Shantipur (M), Taherpur (NA), Taherpur (OG), Barasat (OG), Bhaduri (OG), Mahisdanga (OG), Phulia (CT), Patuli (CT), Badkulla (CT), Ghoralia (CT), Beharia and Gangni.[6]

Infrastructure

According to the District Census Handbook 2011, Nadia, Ghoralia covered an area of 1.9508 km2. Among the civic amenities, it had 12 km roads with open drains, the protected water supply involved hand pump, tube well, borewell. It had 523 domestic electric connections. Among the medical facilities, it had 1 maternity and child welfare centre, 1 mobile health clinic. Among the educational facilities it had 2 primary schools, 1 middle school, the nearest secondary, senior secondary schools at Shantipur 4 km away. An important item it produced was sari. It had the branch offices of 1 nationalised bank, 1 agricultural credit society.[7]

Transport

Bathna Krittibas railway station, a halt railway station of the Kolkata Suburban Railway system, on the Ranaghat-Shantipur branch line, is located nearby.[8]

Education

Santipur College was established at Santipur in 1948.[9] [10]

Ranaghat College was established at Ranaghat in 1950.[11] [12]

Healthcare

Nabla (Fulia) Block Primary Health Centre, with 10 beds at Fulia Colony, is the major government medical facility in the Santipur CD block.[13]

Santipur State General Hospital at Santipur functions with 131 beds.[14]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: District Census Handbook Nadia, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Map of Santipur CD block, page 423. Directorate of census Operations V, West Bengal . 8 October 2020.
  2. Gangopadhyay, Basudev, Paschimbanga Parichay, 2001,, p. 70, Sishu Sahitya Sansad
  3. Web site: District Census Handbook, Nadia, 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Pages 13,14 . Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. . 16 October 2020.
  4. Web site: District Statistical Handbook 2014 Nadia . Table 2.2, 2.4(a) . Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal . 16 October 2020.
  5. Web site: 2011 Census – Primary Census Abstract Data Tables . West Bengal – District-wise . Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India . 2 October 2020.
  6. Web site: Provisional Population Totals, Census of India 2011 . Constituents of Urban Agglomeration Having Population Above 1 Lakh . Census of India 2011 . 18 October 2020.
  7. Web site: District Census Handbook Nadia, Census of India 2011, Series 20, Part XII A . Section II Town Directory, Pages 635-656; Statement I: Status and Growth History, Page 635; Statement II: Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, Page 641; Statement III: Civic and other Amenities, Page 643; Statement IV: Medical Facilities, Page 646; Statement V: Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities, Page 655; Statement VI:Industry and Banking,Page 2833 . Directorate of census Operations V, West Bengal . 30 September 2020.
  8. Web site: BTKB/Bathna Krittibas. 5 May 2019.
  9. Web site: Santipur College . SC . 26 May 2017.
  10. Web site: Santipur College . College Admission . 26 May 2017.
  11. Web site: Ranaghat College . RC . 26 May 2017.
  12. Web site: Ranaghat College . College Admission . 26 May 2017.
  13. Web site: Health & Family Welfare Department . Health Statistics – Block Primary Health Centres . Government of West Bengal . 4 October 2020 . 16 August 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200816074737/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/BPHC.pdf . dead .
  14. Web site: Health & Family Welfare Department . Health Statistics - Hospitals . Government of West Bengal . 3 October 2020 . 14 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200914160418/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf . dead .