Ghassan Hitto Explained

Ghassan Hitto
Office:Prime Minister of the National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces
President:Moaz al-Khatib
George Sabra
Ahmad al-Jarba
Term Start:18 March 2013
Term End:14 September 2013
Predecessor:Position established
Successor:Ahmad Tu'mah al-Khader
Birth Place:Damascus, Syria
Party:Independent
Alma Mater:Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis
Indiana Wesleyan University

Ghassan Hitto (Arabic: غسان هيتو; born 1963) is a Syrian politician and the first head of an interim government established by the Syrian opposition National Coalition.[1] [2] Born in Damascus into a Kurdish family, he left Syria to the U.S. in 1980, became a naturalized American citizen and worked as an information technology executive and lived in Texas until recently. In late 2012, he relocated to Turkey.[3] He was elected prime minister on 18 March 2013 by a narrow margin over former Syrian Arab Republic agricultural minister Assad Mustafa. Hitto resigned on 8 July 2013.[4]

Education

Hitto graduated from Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis in 1989 with degrees in mathematics and computer science.[5] [6] He also received an M.B.A. at Indiana Wesleyan University in 1994.[3] [5]

Career

Hitto is a former businessman who has lived in the United States for decades, most recently in Murphy, Texas.[2] [7] Before joining the opposition, he worked with Inovar, a Telecommunication firm, from 2001 to 2012.[5]

Hitto is married to Suzanne Hitto, an American schoolteacher; they have four children, Amer, Imran, Obaida, Lama all born in the United States.[8] He has worked in the technology sector and supported the private school Brighter Horizons Academy[9] founded in 1989 by the Islamic Services Foundation (ISF).[10] He is also a founding member of the Muslim Legal Fund of America[11] created after the 11 September 2001 attacks to give legal aid to Muslims.

Hitto received 35 of 48 votes cast for the premiership, according to the BBC.[12] Following his election, at least 12 key members of the SNC have suspended their membership partly as a result of Hitto's election on a majority vote instead of a consensus vote.[13]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Syrian Opposition Elects "Ghassan Hito" as Head of the Interim Government or Al Ma'rada Al –Suriyya Tintikhib "Ghassan Hito" R'iyysan Lilhukuma Al mu'qita . International Islamic News Agency . 3 April 2013 . ar . 19 March 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131227092836/http://www.iinanews.com/ar/index.php/2012-06-24-10-49-16/9490-2013-03-19-08-43-11 . 27 December 2013 .
  2. News: Syrian opposition elects Hitto as provisional premier. Reuters. 18 March 2013. 19 March 2013.
  3. News: Syrian Rebels Pick U.S. Citizen to Lead Interim Government. The New York Times. 18 March 2013. 21 March 2013.
  4. Web site: Syria opposition government head Ghassan Hitto resigns . BBC . 2013-07-08 . 2013-11-15.
  5. News: New Syrian opposition leader educated Indianapolis. NPR. 18 March 2013. 21 March 2013.
  6. News: New Syrian opposition leader educated Indianapolis. Indystar. 19 March 2013. 19 March 2013.
  7. News: Syrian opposition elects interim prime minister. USA Today. 18 March 2013. 19 March 2013.
  8. News: Barnard. Anne. Syrian Opposition Picks Ghassan Hitto as Interim Prime Minister. The New York Times. 19 March 2013.
  9. Web site: Brighter Horizons Academy. Bhaprep.org. 19 March 2013.
  10. Web site: Islamic Organization, Education, and Books: Islamic Services Foundation. Islamic Services. 19 March 2013.
  11. Web site: Muslim Legal Fund of America. MLFA. 19 March 2013.
  12. News: Syria opposition names Ghassan Hitto PM for rebel areas . BBC. 19 March 2013.
  13. News: Syrian opposition elects Hitto as provisional premier. Al Arabiya. 20 March 2013. 23 March 2013.