Ghana national football team explained

Ghana
Nickname:Black Stars
Badge:Ghana FA.png
Badge Size:160px
Association:Ghana Football Association
Confederation:CAF (Africa)
Sub-Confederation:WAFU (West Africa)
Coach:Otto Addo
Captain:André Ayew
Most Caps:André Ayew (120)
Top Scorer:Asamoah Gyan (51)
Home Stadium:Various
Fifa Trigramme:GHA
Fifa Max:14
Fifa Max Date:April–May 2007, February 2008
Fifa Min:89
Fifa Min Date:June 2004
Elo Max:13
Elo Max Date:30 June 1966
Elo Min:97
Elo Min Date:14 June 2004
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Body1:FFFFFF
Rightarm1:FFFFFF
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First Game:
(Accra, British Gold Coast; 28 May 1950)
Largest Win: 0–12
(Nyasaland; 15 October 1962)[1]
Largest Loss: 8–2
(São José do Rio Preto, Brazil; 27 March 1996)[2]
World Cup Apps:4
World Cup First:2006
World Cup Best:Quarter-finals (2010)
Regional Name:Africa Cup of Nations
Regional Cup Apps:24
Regional Cup First:1963
Regional Cup Best:Champions (1963, 1965, 1978, 1982)
2Ndregional Name:West African Nations Cup / WAFU Nations Cup
2Ndregional Cup Apps:8
2Ndregional Cup First:1982
2Ndregional Cup Best:Champions (1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 2013)
3Rdregional Name:COSAFA Cup
3Rdregional Cup Apps:1
3Rdregional Cup First:2015
3Rdregional Cup Best:Quarter-finals (2015)

The Ghana national football team represents Ghana in men's international football.[3] The team is named the Black Stars after the Black Star of Africa in the flag of Ghana.[4] It is governed by the Ghana Football Association, the governing body for football in Ghana. Prior to 1957, it played as the Gold Coast.

Ghana qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time in 2006.[5] [6] The team has won the Africa Cup of Nations four times (1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982), while finishing as runners-up five times (1968, 1970, 1992, 2010, and 2015). They have also qualified for the CHAN four times, finishing as runners-up twice (2009 and 2014).[7]

History

On 19 August 1962 at the Accra Sports Stadium, hosted Real Madrid, who were at the time Spanish champions, former European champions and intercontinental champions and drew 3–3.[8]

Charles Kumi Gyamfi became coach in 1961, and they won successive African Cup of Nations titles, in 1963 and 1965. The Black Stars achieved their record win, 13–2 away to Kenya, after the second of these. They reached the final of the tournament in 1968 and 1970, losing 1–0 on both occasions, to DR Congo in 1968 and Sudan in 1970. Their domination of the tournament earned them the nickname "the Black Stars of Africa" in the 1960s.[9]

Fortunes changed for the Black Stars however, after they failed to qualify for 3 successive African Cup of Nations in the 1970s.[10] In the early 1980s however, with emerging talents such as Abedi Pele, the Black Stars beat Libya in the 1982 African Cup of Nations final hosted by Libya to win their fourth and to date, last continental title.[11] Fortunes changed again however, as in the 1984 tournament, they were knocked out in the group stages, and did not qualify for the 1986, 1988 and 1990 tournaments. In 1992 however, the Black Stars would come runners-up to the Ivory Coast in a penalty shootout after a goalless draw, which saw every player on the pitch take a penalty, in which they were beaten 11-10.[12] The Black Stars were at a disadvantage however, as African Footballer of the Year winner and the tournament's best player, Abedi Pele, had been suspended for the final.

Tensions among the squad led to the parliamentary and executive to intervene and settle issues between star players Abedi Pele and Tony Yeboah. In the 1990s, this may have played some part in the failure of the team to build on the successes of the national underage teams. However, the generation of Black Stars players who went to the 2001 FIFA World Youth Championship final became the "core" of the team at the 2002 African Cup of Nations, going undefeated for a year in 2005 and qualifying for the final tournament of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. The Black Stars started by succumbing to a 2–0 defeat to eventual champions Italy, and wins over Czech Republic (2–0) and United States (2–1). This saw them advance through to the second round, where they lost 3–0 to Brazil.[13]

Under head coach Milovan Rajevac, the Black Stars went on to secure a 100% win record in their qualification campaign, winning their group and becoming the first African team to qualify for the 2010 FIFA World Cup. In the final tournament, they were placed in Group D with Germany, Serbia and Australia, advancing to the round of 16 where they played the United States, winning 2–1 in extra time to become only the third African nation to reach the World Cup quarter-finals. They then lost to Uruguay in a penalty shootout in the quarter-finals, after Uruguayan forward Luis Suárez blocked a header with his hand in the penalty box in extra time and was sent off. Asamoah Gyan missed the penalty given for the handball, with the score remaining at 1-1. Ghana went on to lose the penalty shootout 4-2, not making it to the semi-finals which would have been the first time an African country qualified for the semi-finals of a World Cup.[14]

In 2013, it became the only team in Africa to reach 4 consecutive semi-finals of the CAF Africa Cup of Nations twice, the first time since between 1963 and 1970.[15]

The Black Stars were sufficiently ranked by FIFA to start their qualifying for the 2014 World Cup in the second round. They won their group, and in the following round qualified for the 2014 World Cup finals in November 2013, after beating Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in a 2-legged play-off.[16] They were drawn in Group G for the finals, where they faced Germany, Portugal, and the United States.[17] They exited in the group stages recording 1 draw and 2 losses. However, they were the only team to not lose to Germany in the tournament, and the only team to hold onto a lead against the Germans at any point, drawing 2-2 (and leading 2-1) with the eventual winners.

In the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations, they reached the final, to be denied the title on penalties against Ivory Coast. While their 2017 Africa Cup of Nations campaign ended in a 4th place finish - the third one in 4 consecutive editions of the tournament - in the qualifiers for the 2018 World Cup, they finished behind Egypt and Uganda in their final group. At the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, they were eliminated by Tunisia in the Round of 16. In 2021, Manager Rajevac was brought back, but the Black Stars ended up failing to win a match at the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations where they lost 2–3 to debutants the Comoros after an André Ayew red card to finish bottom of their group. Thus, they failed to progress beyond the group stage for the first time since 2006. They drew 0–0 in a match against Nigeria and drew 1–1 in Nigeria to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup on away goals.[18] During the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Ghana lost their first match against Portugal (3–2). They earned their first and only victory in their second match against South Korea 3–2 after an insane thriller. In a "must win match to qualify" against Uruguay, the opponent that kicked out Ghana 12 years ago, Ghana instead lost 2–0 and thus finished bottom; however, despite failing to avenge the loss, South Korea's 2–1 win over Portugal ensured Ghana to have a consolation prize by also sending out Uruguay from the competition on the virtue of goals scored.

Culture

Kits and crest

Adopted following the independence of Ghana in 1957, the black star has been included in the Black Stars' kits. The Black Stars kits were sponsored by Puma SE from 2005, with the deal ending in 2014.[19]

Between 1990 and 2006 the Ghana national team used the kit in the colours of the national flag of Ghana, with gold, green and red used, as in the team's crest and also known as the Pan-African colours. The gold with green and red kit concept and design was used in the 60s and 70s, and designed with gold and green vertical stripes and red shoulders. An all black second kit was introduced in 2008 and in 2015, Black Stars' gold-red-green coloured kit and all black coloured kit is to be reassigned to the position of 1st and 2nd kits following the induction of a brown with blue and gold coloured Black Stars 3rd kit in 2012.

The team's kit for the 2014 FIFA World Cup was ranked as the best kit of the tournament by BuzzFeed.[20]

Kit supplierPeriod
Erima 1991–1992
1992–2000
2000–2005
2005–

Grounds

The training facilities and training grounds are located at Agyeman Badu Stadium, Berekum Sports Stadium in Brong-Ahafo, the Tema Sports Stadium in Tema and the multi-functional Lizzy Sports Complex in Legon.[21]

Organization and finance

The Black Stars had no official head because of "corrupt" practices[22] [23] [24] by the then president, Kwesi Nyantakyi[25] and vice-president George Afriyie,[26] with Frank Davis as director of football, and Edward Bawa as treasurer.[27] The Ghana Football Association (GFA) signed a CN¥92.2 million (US$15 million) deal with Ghanaian state-run oil and gas exploration corporation, Ghana National Petroleum Corporation (GNPC), to sponsor the Black Stars and the renewable contract saw the oil and gas exploration corporation become the global headline sponsor of the Black Stars, with a yearly Black Stars player salary wage bill,[28] [29] following the gold mining corporations Ashanti Goldfields Corporation and Goldfields Ghana Limited (GGL), which had been sponsoring the Black Stars since 2005.[30]

On 28 August 2013, Ghana Football Association (GFA) launched a TV channel and named GFA TV. The channel has the exclusive rights to broadcast all the Black Stars' matches.[31] In November 2013, the Black Stars signed a 2013–2015 CN¥30.6 million (US$5 million) and an additional classified multi-million private bank sponsorship deal with the Ghanaian state-run private banking institution UniBank.[32]

Supporters

The Black Stars maintain an average stadium match attendance of 60,000+ and a match attendance high of 80,000+, such as in the case of its 2010 FIFA World Cup quarter-final against Uruguay which was attended by 84,017 spectators.[33] Ghana's match against England on 29 March 2011 had the largest away following for any association football national team since the re-opening of Wembley Stadium in 2007. The match was watched by 700 million people around the world.

Following the team's appearances at the 2006 and 2010 World Cup tournaments, they were greeted by some hundred avid fans dancing and singing at Kotoka International Airport in Accra.[34]

Rivalries

See main article: Jollof derby. A rivalry is with the Super Eagles, the Nigeria national team. The "Battle of Supremacy on the Gulf of Guinea" is between two of the "most successful teams on the African continent".[35] The proximity of the two countries to each other, a dispute between the different association football competitions and wider diplomatic competition for influence across West Africa add to this rivalry.[36] The match between these two countries is called the Jollof derby.[37]

Other rivalries include the rivalry with Egypt and international rivalries with USA as well as Uruguay.

Media and arts

Match schedules are broadcast in English as in the case of inter-continental matches and in Akan nationally by Adom TV, PeaceFM, AdomFM and HappyFM. During the scheduled qualification for the 2014 World Cup national broadcaster GTV, a sub-division of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), broadcast to the Ghanaian public home qualifiers with away qualifiers broadcast by the satellite television broadcasting corporation Viasat 1. The friendly match against Turkey in August 2013 was televised by Viasat 1 and the qualifiers for the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations and the 2018 Inter-Continental Championships are scheduled for public broadcast by the corporations GFA TV, GBC and Viasat 1.[38]

Products including books, documentary films, Azonto dances and songs have been made in the name of the team. These may be intended with commercial motives and are focused on previous and future World Cups or Africa Cup of Nations tournaments.

Results and fixtures

See main article: Ghana national football team results (2020–present). The following is a list of match results in the last 12 months, as well as any future matches that have been scheduled.

2024

Coaches

PositionName
Head coach Otto Addo
Assistant coach Joseph Laumann
Assistant coach John Paintsil
Goalkeeping coach Fatau Dauda

History

See also: Ghana national football team manager. Since 1957 it has had 32 different head coaches and 3 caretakers. C. K. Gyamfi led the Black Stars to 3 Africa Cup of Nations titles – in 1963, 1965 and 1982 – making Gyamfi the "joint most successful coach" in the competition's history.[47] Fred Osam Duodu led the Black Stars to their 1978 Africa Cup of Nations title;[48] Ratomir Dujković, Milovan Rajevac, and James Kwesi Appiah have led the Black Stars to World Cup qualification.[49] [50] Two Serbian managers guided Ghana to their first two World Cup appearances.[51] [52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57] Otto Addo is the head coach of the Black Stars since 15 March 2024, replacing Chris Hughton.[58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63]

Players

Current squad

The following players were called up for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against Mali and Central African Republic on 6 and 10 June 2024.[64]

Caps and goals correct as of 10 June 2024, after the match against Central African Republic.

Recent call-ups

The following have also been called up in the last twelve months.

Notes

Local team

See main article: Ghana A' national football team. The football association of Ghana (GFA) administers national teams at different levels, including 1 for the local national team. The team is restricted to players who only play in the local league, thus the Ghana Premier League. It is nicknamed Local Black Stars.[65] [66] [67]

Records

[68]

Players in bold are still active with Ghana.

Most appearances

Rank!width=175px
Playerwidth=50pxCapswidth=50pxGoalswidth=100pxCareer
1 André Ayew 120 24
2 109 51 2003–2019
3 Jordan Ayew 102 24 2010–present
4 93 1 1996–2011
5 91 0 2001–2013
6 86 0 2008–2018
7 84 20 2002–2014
8 81 3 2001–2012
9 78 11 2008–2017
10 74 4 2008–2019

Top goalscorers

Rank!width=175px
Playerwidth=50pxGoalswidth=50pxCapswidth=50pxRatiowidth=100pxCareer
1 109 2003–2019
2 45 41 1956–1964
3 36 45 1968–1976
4 29 59 1985–1997
5 25 62 1975–1988
6 Jordan Ayew 24 102 2010–present
André Ayew 24 119
8 20 26 1960–1968
20 84 2002–2014
10 19 25 1964–1973
19 73 1982–1998

Captains

Competitive record

Summary

Competition Total
World Cup0 0 0 0
Africa Cup of Nations4 5 1 10
Total 4 5 1 10

FIFA World Cup

See main article: Ghana at the FIFA World Cup. Ghana have qualified for 4 FIFA World Cup tournaments; 2006, 2010, 2014, and 2022. In 2006, it was the only African side to advance to the second round of the World Cup in Germany, and was the 6th nation in a row from Africa to progress beyond the group stages of the World Cup.[77] It had the youngest team in the 2006 edition with an average age of 23 years and 352 days,[77] and were praised for their improving performance.[78] [79] FIFA ranked it 13th out of the 32 countries who competed in the tournament.[80]

In the 2010 World Cup, it progressed beyond the group stages of the World Cup in South Africa, and reached the quarter-finals where it was eliminated by Uruguay. It was defeated on penalty shootout after Luis Suárez hand-balled on the goal line into extra time, preventing a possible winning goal.[81] Of the 32 countries that participated in the 2010 edition, FIFA ranked it 7th.[82]

After beating Egypt 7–3 on aggregate in November 2013, it qualified for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.[83] It was drawn in Group G with Germany, United States and Portugal.[84] For the first time, it fell in the group stage, tying Germany 2–2 andlosing to the United States and Portugal by 2–1.[85]

Round
World Cup Finals155371823−5
World Cup Quals (H)3424827819+59
World Cup Quals (A)3398163742−5
Total 8238192513384+49
FIFA World Cup recordQualification record
YearRoundPositionSquadCampaign
Part of United KingdomPart of United Kingdom
Not a FIFA memberNot a FIFA member
1962Did not qualify2110201962
1966WithdrewWithdrew
1970
1974Did not qualify63111451974
19783102351978
1982WithdrewWithdrew
1986
1990Did not qualify2011021990
19944202431994
19988242981998
20021243410112002
2006Round of 1613th420246Squad128312442006
2010Quarter-finals7th522154Squad128132082010
2014Group stage25th301246Squad86022562014
2018Did not qualify8251952018
2022Group stage24th3102 57Squad8431842022
2026Qualification in progress4301752026
2030To be determinedTo be determined2030
20342034
Total1553718238944222113566

Africa Cup of Nations

See main article: Ghana at the Africa Cup of Nations. The Black Stars of Ghana have won the Africa Cup of Nations four times: in 1963, 1965, 1978, and 1982, bettered only by Cameroon and Egypt. As the first winner of three AFCON tournaments, Ghana obtained the right to permanently hold the trophy in 1978.[86]

Africa Cup of Nations recordAfrica Cup of Nations qualification
YearRoundPosition
1957align=center rowspan=2 colspan="8"Not affiliated to CAFalign=center rowspan=2 colspan="8"Not affiliated to CAF
1959
1962align=center colspan="8"Did not qualify202*022
1963Champions1st321061 Qualified as hosts
1965Champions1st3300125Qualified as defending champions
1968Runners-up2nd5311118Qualified as defending champions
1970Runners-up2nd5221642200151
1972align=center rowspan=3 colspan="8"Did not qualify200101
1974410336*
1976421176*
1978Champions1st 5 4 1 0 9 2 Qualified as hosts
1980Group stage5th311111Qualified as defending champions
1982Champions1st 5 2 3 0 7 5 422064
1984Group stage6th310224Qualified as defending champions
1986align=center rowspan=3 colspan="8"Did not qualify421154
1988201112
19902101*11
1992Runners-up2nd 5 4 1 0 6 2 8521113
1994Quarter-finals5th320132220030
1996Fourth place4th640275430193
1998Group stage11th310233421143
2000Quarter-finals8th411234Qualified as hosts
2002Quarter-finals7th4121226411164
2004align=center colspan="8"Did not qualify411244
2006Group stage10th31022310631117
2008Third place3rd6501115Qualified as hosts
2010Runners-up2nd 5 3 0 2 4 4 10813206
2012Fourth place4th6312656501131
2013Fourth place4th6321106220030
2015Runners-up2nd 6 4 1 1 10 3 6321117
2017Fourth place4th6303456420143
2019Round of 1612th413053430181
2021Group stage19th301235641193
2023Group stage17th302156633083
To be determined To be determined
2027
Total4 Titles24/3410554232813893106632423 16975

West African Nations Cup and WAFU Nations Cup

West African Nations Cup [SCSA Zone III]

YearRoundPositionPldWDLGFGAGD
1982FinalWinner5320148+6
1983FinalWinner431072+5
1984FinalWinner523095+4
1986FinalWinner6510122+10
1987FinalWinner5500142+12
Total25 18 7 0 56 19 +37
West African Football Union Nations Cup
YearRoundPositionPldWDLGFGAGD
2010Semi-finalThird place5401113+8
2011Semi-final4th place410358−3
2013FinalWinner430194+5
Total138052515+10

Olympic Games

YearRoundPositionPldWDLGFGA
London 1908Did not participate
Stockholm 1912
Antwerp 1920
Paris 1924
Amsterdam 1928
Berlin 1936
London 1948
Melbourne 1956
Rome 1960Did not qualify
Tokyo 1964Quarter-final7th 4112712
Mexico 1968Round 112th 302168
Munich 1972Round 116th 3003111
Montreal 1976Withdrew after qualifying
Moscow 1980
Los Angeles 1984Did not qualify
Seoul 1988
Total 10 1 3 6 14 31

Note: The Gold Coast team established in 1950; country known as Gold Coast then renamed Ghana in 1957, not competing in international tournaments and not being part of neither FIFA nor CAF until 1958, and therefore recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC).

Other

Winners: 1959, 1960, 1963

Winners: 1962

Runners up: 1982

Runners up: 1986

Third: 1993

Runners up: 1999

Third: 2003

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.rsssf.org/tablesg/gha-intres.html Ghana (formerly Gold Coast) – List of International Matches
  2. Web site: Ghana. Elo Ratings. 28 March 2022. 19 May 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220519021945/http://eloratings.net/Ghana. live.
  3. Web site: Black Stars. Association. Ghana Football. www.ghanafa.org. en. 22 May 2020. 23 May 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200523044246/https://www.ghanafa.org/category/black-stars. live.
  4. Web site: Ghana Flag Ghana High Commission . 2023-07-19 . Brazil Consulate.
  5. Web site: 2021-09-07 . How Ghana has started every World Cup qualifying campaign since Germany 2006 run . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230616201334/https://citisportsonline.com/2021/09/07/how-ghana-have-started-every-world-cup-qualifying-campaign-since-germany-2006-run/ . 16 June 2023 . 2023-06-16 . Citi Sports Online . en-US.
  6. Web site: 2022-05-18 . 'I knew I would score against Czech Republic' – Asamoah Gyan on 2006 World Cup goal . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230616201334/https://citisportsonline.com/2022/05/18/i-knew-i-would-score-against-czech-republic-asamoah-gyan-on-2006-world-cup-goal/ . 16 June 2023 . 2023-06-16 . Citi Sports Online . en-US.
  7. News: 16 January 2004 . African Football: The early years . BBC . 16 January 2004 . 24 January 2004 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040124113449/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/3396199.stm . live .
  8. News: International Friendlies of Real Madrid CF 1960–1979 . . 29 May 2012 . 5 April 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230405060606/https://www.rsssf.org/tablesm/madrid-friend6079.html . live .
  9. News: 30 June 2013 . World Cup 2010: Ghana ready to fulfil their destiny . . 2 December 2013 . 3 December 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131203122048/http://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2010/jun/30/world-cup-2010-ghana-history . live .
  10. Web site: The Stanley Matthews football revolution made in Ghana . Anthony . Scott . 26 May 2017 . . 26 May 2017 . 19 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211119163458/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-40030710 . live .
  11. Web site: Today in history - Ghana beat hosts Libya to win AFCON 1982 . 2017-08-22 . 19 March 2016 . dmy .
  12. Web site: Ghana v Ivory Coast, 26 January 1992 . 11v11.com.
  13. Web site: Where is Ghana's 2006 World Cup squad – Part 2. Joshua Ansah. goal.com. 13 April 2013. 13 December 2013. 8 May 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130508121017/http://www.goal.com/en-gh/news/4375/editorials/2013/04/17/3910705/where-is-ghanas-2006-world-cup-squad-part-2. live.
  14. News: 2 July 2013 . World Cup 2010: Uruguay make Gyan and Ghana pay the penalty . Paul Wilson . . 13 December 2013 . 9 June 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140609074520/http://www.theguardian.com/football/2010/jul/02/uruguay-ghana-world-cup-report . live .
  15. News: 3 February 2013 . Ghana equal Nations Cup record with Cape Verde win . mtnfootball.com . . 13 December 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131213082703/http://www.mtnfootball.com/africa/ghana/news/2013/feb/02-ghana-sets-nations-cup-record-with-cape-verde-win.html . 13 December 2013 . dead .
  16. Web site: Egypt 2–1 Ghana (Agg 3–7): Zaki and Gedo strike but Black Stars win through. goal.com. 19 November 2013. 13 December 2013. 13 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131213231312/http://www.goal.com/en/match/124162/egypt-vs-ghana/report. live.
  17. Web site: 2014 FIFA World Cup Final Draw. https://web.archive.org/web/20131208080242/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/final-draw/draw.html. dead. 8 December 2013. fifa.com. FIFA. 6 December 2013. 13 December 2013.
  18. Web site: Nigeria vs. Ghana . ESPN . 29 March 2022 . 30 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220330040340/https://www.espn.com/soccer/match/_/gameId/629217 . live .
  19. Web site: FA extends Puma deal to 2014. ghanafa.org. Ghana Football Association (GFA). 23 January 2008. 7 February 2014. 22 February 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140222140739/http://www.ghanafa.org/news/200801/2547.php. live.
  20. Web site: Brazil 2014: Ghana's jersey ranked the best. graphic.com.gh. Daily Graphic (GFA). 10 June 2014. 28 September 2014. 13 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140613102707/http://graphic.com.gh/sports/sports-news/24825-brazil-204-ghana-s-jersey-s-ranked-the-best.html. live.
  21. Web site: 2013 . Ghana's senior men's national team prepare for World Cup qualifier . ghanafa.org . 14 September 2013 . 3 October 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131003133928/http://www.ghanafa.org/gallery/photos/102/ . live .
  22. Web site: AfricaNews . 2018-06-07 . Ghana Football Association dissolved after bribery allegations . 2023-06-16 . Africanews . en . 16 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230616193619/https://www.africanews.com/2018/06/07/ghana-football-association-dissolved-after-bribery-allegations/ . live .
  23. Web site: 2020-09-18 . Number 12: Ghana FA begins charging implicated individuals of famous Anas corruption expose Goal.com Ghana . 2023-06-16 . www.goal.com . en-GH . 16 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230616193615/https://www.goal.com/en-gh/news/number-12-ghana-fa-begins-charging-implicated-individuals-of-famous-anas-corruption-expose/otg5f6xf7tch1q47ruo6s8qq0 . live .
  24. News: 2018-06-07 . Ghana dissolves football association after cash gifts scandal . en-GB . BBC News . 2023-06-16 . 16 June 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230616193618/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-44406535 . live .
  25. Web site: National team reforms underway – GFA President . . 3 September 2014 . 28 September 2014 . 5 September 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140905231102/http://ghanafa.org/pages/gfa/201409/9827.php . live .
  26. News: Crentsil elected GFA Vice President . ghanafa.org . . 25 September 2012 . 28 September 2014 . 11 December 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20141211012041/http://www.ghanafa.org/pages/gfa/201209/7577.php . live .
  27. News: Kwesi Nyantakyi clinches top Caf post . . 19 September 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131105231841/http://thechronicle.com.gh/kwesi-nyantakyi-clinches-top-caf-post/ . 5 November 2013 . dead .
  28. News: 15 January 2013 . GNPC hails Black Stars . myjoyonline.com . 29 May 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130131104806/http://sports.myjoyonline.com/pages/news/201301/100633.php . 31 January 2013 . dead .
  29. News: 15 January 2013 . GNPC hails Black Stars . ghana.gov.gh . 29 May 2013 . 4 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032542/http://www.ghana.gov.gh/index.php/news/sports/afcon-2013/19485-gnpc-hails-black-stars- . live .
  30. News: Ghana Football Association signs 15-million US dollar sponsorship deal with Oil Company . news.xinhuanet.com . . 19 September 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131126185029/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/africa/2013-01/05/c_132080657.htm . 26 November 2013 . dmy-all .
  31. News: Ghana Football Association launches GFA TV . allsports.com.gh . 19 September 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130930035148/http://allsports.com.gh/2013/08/27/ghana-football-association-launches-gfa-tv/ . 30 September 2013 . dead .
  32. News: Ghana's national team gets sponsorship . https://web.archive.org/web/20131208010536/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/africa/2013-11/08/c_132869165.htm. dead. 8 December 2013. Alex Osei-Boateng. news.xinhuanet.com . . 21 November 2013.
  33. Web site: 2 July 2010 . Ghana 1 – 1 Uruguay (1:1 a.e.t. (1:1, 0:1) 4:2 PSO). https://web.archive.org/web/20110205135019/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/southafrica2010/matches/round=249718/match=300061508/report.html. dead. 5 February 2011. . 15 September 2013.
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