Gertrud Bing | |
Birth Date: | 7 June 1892 |
Birth Place: | Hamburg, German Empire |
Death Place: | London, England |
Nationality: | German |
Gertrud Bing (7 June 1892 – 3 July 1964) was a German art historian and director of the Warburg Institute.[1]
Born in Hamburg, she was educated at the Lyceum in Hamburg from 1909 to 1913, and received her abitur from the Heinrich-Hertz Realgymnasium in 1916. After this, she studied at the universities of Munich and Hamburg. Her doctoral dissertation, written under the supervision of Ernst Cassirer, concerned Lessing and Leibniz.[2]
In 1921/22 she began working as a librarian at the Kulturwissenschaftlichen Bibliothek Warburg, founded by Aby Warburg. In December 1933, the library was moved to London when the Nazis rose to power, becoming the Warburg Institute. With her partner, Fritz Saxl, the new institute's first director, she settled in Dulwich. Saxl died in 1948, and was succeeded as director by Henri Frankfort.
After the death of Frankfort in 1954, Bing in 1955 became director of the institute and Professor of the History of the Classical Tradition. She held these posts until her retirement in 1959. Gertrud Bing died in 1964 in London, following a brief illness.[1]