Gert Alberts Explained

Gert Andries Jacobus Alberts (born 3 January 1836 in Swellendam – died 29 March 1927 in Humpata) was the leader of the First Dorsland Trek. He was a member of the Gereformeerde Kerk (or 'Dopper' church) and served as a church elder (‘kerkraadslid’).

Elected leader of the trekkers,[1] he left Pretoria on 27 May 1874.[2] Alberts led ten families across the Kalahari, taking 50 oxwagons and 1,400 cattle with them. He split the trek in three groups, with a two-day interval between them, to avoid overcrowding the rare waterholes along the path. Three families turned back before they crossed the Kgalagadi Desert, where a handful of cattle were lost during the waterless journey.[3]

Reaching Lake Ngami on 29 April 1875,[4] they demanded Hendrik van Zyl, a trader based in Ghanzi with a reputation for ruthlessness,[5] access to his wells, but he initially refused. He ultimately agreed to let them have water, and the trekkers continued to Rietfontein, on the border with German Southwest Africa.[6]

The group arrived in Rietfontein in January 1876,[7] and Andries Lambert, the Oorlams captain at Gobabis, granted them permission to stay.[8] They remained for a year, leaving only when they received a call for help from the second party of Dorsland Trekkers; they had attempted to cross the Kgalagadi with 500 people in 128 wagons, more than could be supported by the desert environment.[1] Alberts and his group managed to rescue some of them, and they continued their trek, reaching Okavango, where they were struck by malaria.[6]

Over a period of five years, the survivors arrived in the Humpata Highlands, in present-day Angola;[9] where Alberts died in 1927.[7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Roger Webster. The Illustrated at the Fireside: True Southern African Stories. 2003. New Africa Books. 978-0-86486-558-8. 18.
  2. Web site: The first group of Dorslandtrekkers (Thirstland trekkers), under leadership of Gert Alberts, leaves Pretoria. South African History Online. 31 January 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140202152056/http://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/first-group-dorslandtrekkers-thirstland-trekkers-under-leadership-gert-alberts-leaves-pr. 2 February 2014. dead.
  3. Book: Roger Webster. The Illustrated at the Fireside: True Southern African Stories. 2003. New Africa Books. 978-0-86486-558-8. 18.
  4. Web site: The first Boer Trek to Angola that started in 1874 reaches Lake Ngami (Thirstland Trek) . South African History Online . 31 January 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140202152253/http://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/first-boer-trek-angola-started-1874-reaches-lake-ngami-thirstland-trek . 2 February 2014 .
  5. Book: Lonely Planet. Alan Murphy. Anthony Ham. Trent Holden . Kate Morgan. Lonely Planet Botswana & Namibia. 2013. Lonely Planet. 978-1-74321-648-4. 213.
  6. Book: Chris Marais. Julienne Du Toit. A Drink of Dry Land. 2006. Struik. 978-1-77007-274-9. 171.
  7. Web site: Gert Andries Jacobus Alberts (1836 - d.). Geni. 31 January 2014.
  8. Book: Chris Marais. Julienne Du Toit. A Drink of Dry Land. 2006. Struik. 978-1-77007-274-9. 171.
  9. Web site: Namibia: Holiday (12th to 27th of June 2010). Gerhard's Photo Adventures. 31 January 2014.