German submarine U-609 explained

German submarine U-609 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II.She was laid down on 7 April 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 585, launched on 23 December 1941 and commissioned on 12 February 1942 under Oberleutnant zur See Klaus Rudloff.

Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-609 had a displacement of 769t when at the surface and 871t while submerged. She had a total length of 67.1m (220.1feet), a pressure hull length of 50.5m (165.7feet), a beam of 6.2m (20.3feet), a height of 9.6m (31.5feet), and a draught of 4.74m (15.55feet). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of NaNPS for use while surfaced, two BBC GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750PS for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23abbr=onNaNabbr=on propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-609 was fitted with five 53.30NaN0 torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.82NaN2 SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and a 2sp=usNaNsp=us C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

Service history

The boat's career began with training at 5th U-boat Flotilla on 12 February 1942, followed by active service on 1 August 1942 as part of the 6th U-boat Flotilla for the remainder of her service. In four patrols she sank two merchant ships, for a total of .

Wolfpacks

U-609 took part in six wolfpacks, namely:

Fate

U-609 was sunk on 6 February 1943 in the North Atlantic in position 54.9333°N -39°W, by depth charges from the Free French corvette FFNF Lobelia. All hands were lost.

Previously recorded fate

U-609 was sunk on 7 February 1943 in the North Atlantic in position 55.2833°N -64°W, by depth charges from the Free French corvette FFNF Lobelia. All hands were lost.

Summary of raiding history

DateShip NameNationalityTonnage
(GRT)
Fate[1]
31 August 1942Capira Panama5,625Sunk
31 August 1942Bronxville Norway4,663Sunk

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ships hit by U-609 . Helgason . Guðmundur . German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net . 23 August 2014.