German submarine U-604 explained

German submarine U-604 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II.She was laid down on 27 February 1941 by Blohm & Voss in Hamburg as yard number 580, launched on 16 November 1941 and commissioned on 8 January 1942 under Kapitänleutnant Horst Höltring (German Cross in Gold).

Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-604 had a displacement of 769t when at the surface and 871t while submerged. She had a total length of 67.1m (220.1feet), a pressure hull length of 50.5m (165.7feet), a beam of 6.2m (20.3feet), a height of 9.6m (31.5feet), and a draught of 4.74m (15.55feet). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of NaNPS for use while surfaced, two Brown, Boveri & Cie GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750PS for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23abbr=onNaNabbr=on propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-604 was fitted with five 53.30NaN0 torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.82NaN2 SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and a 2sp=usNaNsp=us C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

Service history

The boat's service began on 8 January 1942 for training as part of the 5th U-boat Flotilla. After training was completed she transferred to the 9th flotilla on 1 August 1942 for active service.

In 6 patrols she sank 6 ships for a total of .

Wolfpacks

She took part in five wolfpacks, namely:

Fate

She was scuttled on 11 August 1943 at position -4.5°N -41°W in the South Atlantic after being depth charged by two US aircraft, a Ventura and a Liberator. Her crew was rescued by .

Summary of raiding history

DateShip NameNationalityTonnage
(GRT)
Fate[1]
25 August 1942Abbekerk Netherlands7,906Sunk
27 October 1942Anglo Maersk United Kingdom7,705Sunk
30 October 1942Président Doumer United Kingdom11,898Sunk
30 October 1942Baron Vernon United Kingdom3,642Sunk
2 December 1942Coamo United States7,057Sunk
23 February 1943Stockport United Kingdom1,683Sunk

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ships hit by U-604 . Helgason . Guðmundur . German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net . 30 April 2014.