German submarine U-332 explained

German submarine U-332 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She saw service in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. Built in 1941 and 1942 at Nordsee-Werke, Emden, U-332 was a Type VIIC U-boat, capable of lengthy ocean patrols and of operating in distant environments.

Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-332 had a displacement of 769t when at the surface and 871t while submerged. She had a total length of 67.1m (220.1feet), a pressure hull length of 50.5m (165.7feet), a beam of 6.2m (20.3feet), a height of 9.6m (31.5feet), and a draught of 4.74m (15.55feet). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of NaNPS for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750PS for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23abbr=onNaNabbr=on propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for at ; when surfaced, she could travel at . U-332 was fitted with five 53.30NaN0 torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.82NaN2 SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and a 2sp=usNaNsp=us C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

Service history

U-332 was launched on 22 March 1941 and commissioned 7 June 1941.

Fate

On 29 April 1943 the boat was bombed and sunk by a RAF Liberator bomber of 224 Squadron off Cape Finisterre at 44.8°N -66°W. All 45 crew members died in the event.[1]

Wolfpacks

U-332 took part in eight wolfpacks, namely:

Summary of raiding history

DateShip NameNationalityTonnage (GRT)Fate[2]
13 March 1942Albert F. Paul United States735Sunk
13 March 1942Trepca5,042Sunk
16 March 1942Australia United States11,628Sunk
19 March 1942Liberator United States7,720Sunk
28 June 1942Raphael Semmes United States6,027Sunk
19 July 1942Leonidas M. Greece4,573Sunk
29 September 1942Registan United Kingdom6,008Sunk
19 October 1942Rothley United Kingdom4,996Sunk
21 February 1943Stigstad Norway5,964Damaged

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Type VIIC/41 boat U-332 . Helgason . Guðmundur . German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net . 2010-01-04 .
  2. Web site: Ships hit by U-332 . Helgason . Guðmundur . German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net . 26 December 2014.