SM U-17 (Germany) explained

SM U-17 was a German submarine during World War I. U-17 sank the first British merchant vessel in the First World War, and also sank another ten ships, damaged one ship and captured two ships, surviving the war without casualty.

War service

On, Oberleutnant zur See Johannes Feldkirchener was given command of U-17.[1] On 20 October, U-17 stopped the 866 ton off the Norwegian coast, and having searched her cargo, ordered the crew to the lifeboats before scuttling the vessel. On 26 October, U-17 torpedoed the French ferry † in the Strait of Dover. The vessel made port before sinking, with the loss of 40 lives out of over 2,500 on board.[2]
† - www.uboat.net credits the damage to the French steamer Amiral Ganteaume to .

On 2 March 1915 the command of U-17 passed to Kapitänleutnant Hans Walther. On 12 June 1915, U-17 chased and torpedoed the off the coast of Scotland. The crew escaped on lifeboats while the vessel was scuttled and sunk. Walther's command ended on 9 January 1916 and the next day U-17 joined the Training Flotilla.[1]

Post war

U-17 was decommissioned on 27 January 1919 and sold for scrapping.

Summary of raiding history

DateShip NameNationalityTonnage[3] Fate[4]
20 October 1914Glitra United Kingdom866Sunk
26 October 1914Amiral Ganteaume France4,590Damaged
12 June 1915Cocos Denmark85Sunk
12 June 1915Desabla United Kingdom6,047Sunk
18 June 1915Ailsa United Kingdom876Sunk
8 August 1915Glenravel United Kingdom1,092Sunk
8 August 1915Malmland Sweden3,676Sunk
10 August 1915Utopia United Kingdom155Sunk
14 August 1915Gloria United Kingdom130Sunk
15 August 1915Götaland Sweden3,538Captured as prize
15 August 1915Marie Denmark158Sunk
16 August 1915Romulus Norway819Sunk
16 August 1915Tello Norway1,218Sunk
24 October 1915Rumina Sweden1,418Captured as prize

References

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. 17. U 17. 1sub. 2008-03-25.
  2. Web site: U-Boat warfare at the Atlantic in WW1. German Notes. 2008-03-25. 2008-03-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20080310175335/http://www.germannotes.com/hist_ww1_uboat.shtml. dead.
  3. Tonnages are in gross register tons
  4. u17. U 17. 1boat. 21 February 2014.