| Gérard Roland | |
| Birth Date: | 1954 |
| Birth Place: | Jemappes, Wallonia |
| Nationality: | Belgian |
| Institutions: | --> |
| Field: | Economics Political science |
| Alma Mater: | Free University of Brussels |
| Repec Prefix: | e |
| Repec Id: | pro20 |
Gérard Roland (born 1954) is a Belgian economist, and a professor of economics and political science at the University of California, Berkeley since 2001. He graduated from the Free University of Brussels in 1988 where he taught from 1991 to 2001.
His early work was on the political economy of communism. After 1990, he became one of the world's most renowned and influential scholars in transition economics. He published various articles in the top 5 economics journals. He wrote the leading graduate textbook Transition and Economics published in 2000 at MIT Press and translated in various languages, including Chinese and Russian. He co-organized with Olivier Blanchard a Nobel symposium on the transition economics in 1999.
Since he came to UC Berkeley, he broadened his research to development economics, economics of institutions and in particular economics of culture. In recent years, he extended his research to comparative economic history in his quest to understand the origins of different cultures in today's world.
He has received many honors including an honorary professorship from the Renmin University of China in Beijing in 2002 and the medal “De Scientia et humanitate optime meritis” by the Czech Academy of Sciences, November 15 2018. The Association for Comparative Economic Studies created an annual dissertation fellowship in his name to recognize his contributions to the field. He is a member of the Executive and Supervisory Committee (ESC) of CERGE-EI.
As a convinced supporter of the European Union, he contributed to various reports and studies on the European Union and wrote many articles and a book on the European Parliament, all with Simon Hix (now at EUI) and Abdul Noury (now at NYU Abu Dhabi(.