George Washington Carver High School (Brownsville, Tennessee) Explained

George Washington Carver High School
City:Brownsville
State:Tennessee
Country:U.S.
Coordinates:35.5923°N -89.2556°W
Type:Public
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Former Name:Brownsville Colored Normal School
Dunbar School
Haywood Training School
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George Washington Carver High School was a public secondary school in Brownsville, Tennessee. It served as the high school for black students until the public schools were integrated.

History

Freedman's School For Blacks,[1] later known as Dunbar School was built in Brownsville in the 1860s[2] with money raised from local black residents as the first public school for African-Americans. The principal was John Gloster, and the assistant principal was George Currie. It served children in grades 1 through 8 before the building was destroyed in a fire in 1919.[3] Education continued for several years, housed in three local churches, Farmer Chapel C.M.E., First Baptist, and Holiness (Brick Sanctified). In 1922, the school was rebuilt, with financial assistance from the Rosenwald fund, and was renamed the Haywood County Training School. In addition to accommodating children, the school also helped returning war veterans complete their education. From 1916 to 1963, Professor Jeffries served as principal. Reflecting the agricultural focus of the school, he was known as "the agriculture man", and in 1936 became Haywood County's first Negro Agricultural Extension Agent. In 1950, a new high school was built, and named George Washington Carver High School, with principal Roy Bond, who served as principal until the last class graduated in 1970.[4] [5] When the schools were integrated, the high school students moved to Haywood High School, while the younger children were transferred to the newly built Eastside Elementary School. Carver's peak enrollment was over 1,600 students, accompanied by a staff of over 50. The buildings were located within the Dunbar-Carver Historic District[6] and the former high school is now the site of the Dunbar Carver Museum of African-American history.[7]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Book: Norris . Sharon . Haywood County, Tennessee . 2000 . 8.
  2. Web site: Dunbar, Haywood County Training, Carver High Schools - 4D 49 . November 22, 2018.
  3. Thomason & Associates (September 2013). City of Brownsville Historic Properties Survey. Tennessee Historical Commission.
  4. News: Smith . Sheila . All-class reunion recalls Decatur's ties to Brownsville, Tenn. . November 22, 2018 . July 16, 2006.
  5. Web site: Black History . November 22, 2018.
  6. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Dunbar-Carver Historic District . National Park Service. Rebecca Hightower . May 5, 2014 . April 27, 2017 . Includes 19 photos (see photo captions page 27).
  7. News: Brownsville museum recognized for legacy as historic African American school . November 22, 2018 . December 14, 2015.
  8. Web site: Malone . Janice . The Ultimate Tina Turner Event Visits Brownsville . The Tennessee Tribune . November 22, 2018 . September 28, 2017.
  9. Web site: Tina Turner Museum at Flagg Grove School . November 22, 2018.
  10. Web site: Reverend Clay Evans (1925-) . November 23, 2018.