George Spencer (bishop) explained

Honorific Prefix:The Right Reverend
George Spencer
Honorific Suffix:DD
Office:Bishop of Madras
Term Start:1837
Term End:1849
Predecessor:Daniel Corrie
Successor:Thomas Dealtry
Birth Name:George John Trevor Spencer
Birth Date:11 December 1799
Parents:William Robert Spencer
Countess Susan Jenison-Walworth
Children:5
Relations:Aubrey Spencer (brother)

George John Trevor Spencer (11 December 1799 – 16 July 1866) was an Anglican bishop in the 19th century and a member of the Spencer family.

Early life

Spencer was born on 11 December 1799. He was the son of William Robert Spencer and Countess Susan von Jenison-Walworth. Spencer's brother Aubrey Spencer, became first Bishop of Newfoundland in 1839, then Bishop of Jamaica.

His paternal grandparents were Lord Charles Spencer (a son of Charles Spencer, 3rd Duke of Marlborough) and the former Hon. Mary Beauclerk (a daughter of Adm. Vere Beauclerk, 1st Baron Vere and sister of Aubrey Beauclerk, 5th Duke of St Albans). His maternal grandparents were the former Charlotte Smith and Count Francis von Jenison-Walworth, Chamberlain to the Elector Palatine. His maternal uncle, Count Franz von Jenison-Walworth, married Mary Beauclerk, a daughter of Topham Beauclerk (a great-grandson of King Charles II) and the former Lady Diana Spencer (his maternal grandfather's sister, both children of the 3rd Duke of Marlborough), and served as Chamberlain to the King of Württemberg. Among his cousins were the Bavarian diplomat, Count Franz Oliver von Jenison-Walworth.[1]

He was educated at University College, Oxford, receiving a B.A. in 1822 and an honorary D.D. in 1847.[2]

Career

In 1823 Spencer was made deacon by the Bishop of Lincoln and ordained a priest by the Bishop of Salisbury in 1824. He became Perpetual curate of Buxton until 1829, when he became Rector of Leaden Roding until[3] his appointment as the Bishop of Madras in 1837. The post came through the influence of John Hobhouse, 1st Baron Broughton, his brother-in-law.[4]

Resigning his See in 1849, he was afterwards minister of the Marbœuf Chapel (English Protestant) in Paris; an assistant Bishop of Bath and Wells (4 October 185210 May 1853) and commissary during Bagot's illness; and then Chancellor of St Paul's Cathedral[5] from 1860. His last post was as Rector of Walton on the Wolds, Leicestershire.[6]

Personal life

In 1823, Spencer married Harriet Theodora Hobhouse (1798–1885), daughter of Sir Benjamin Hobhouse, 1st Baronet and, his second wife, the former Amelia Parry (a daughter of Rev. Joshua Parry). Among her siblings was Joanna Hobhouse who married Rev. Frederick Adrian Scrope Fane (a son of John Fane, MP) They had two sons and three daughters, including:[4]

Spencer died on 16 July 1866.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hicks . Carola . Improper Pursuits: The Scandalous Life of an Earlier Lady Diana Spencer . 19 August 2014 . . 978-1-4668-7864-8 . 30 January 2023 . en.
  2. The Times, Thursday, 17 June 1847; page 6; Issue 19578; col F "University Intelligence. Oxford, 16 June"
  3. Crockford's Clerical Directory appendix, 1861. (p. 38)
  4. 26126. Spencer, George Trevor. Clare. Brown.
  5. "The New Chancellor of St. Paul's Cathedral"; The Morning Post (London, England), Tuesday, 20 November 1860; p. 5; Issue 27122.
  6. Derby Mercury (Derby, England), Wednesday, 26 June 1861; Issue 6744
  7. Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes. Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999, volume 2, pps. 1867-1868.
  8. Book: Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire . 1898 . Burke's Peerage Limited. . 978 . 30 January 2023 . en.
  9. Book: Penny. Frank. The Church in Madras : being the History of the Ecclesiastical and Missionary Action of the East India Company in the Presidency of Madras From 1835 to 1861: Volume III. 1922. John Murray. London. 210. 9 February 2015.