George Muirhead (minister) explained

George Muirhead
Church:Church of Scotland
Free Church
Birth Date:11 February 1764
Death Date:5 April 1847
Module:
Embed:yes
Office1:minister of Dysart (second charge)
Term Start1:4 September 1788
Term End1:10 June 1807
Office2:minister of Dysart (first charge)
Term Start2:10 June 1807
Term End2:24 October 1816
Office3:minister of Cramond
Term Start3:24 October 1816
Term End3:1843
Office4:minister of Cramond Free Church
Term Start4:1843
Term End4:5 April 1847

George Muirhead (1764 - 1847) was a Scottish minister of the Church of Scotland who joined the Free Church of Scotland in his final years and was one of their senior ministers.

Life

He was born in the manse at Dysart, Fife in 1764 the second son of Patrick Muirhead, the parish minister, in a family of at least nine children.[1] The church was remodelled in 1801 by Alexander Laing.[2]

He studied at Glasgow University then at Divinity Hall in Edinburgh. He was ordained by the Church of Scotland in 1788 and was made second in charge at Dysart as assistant to his father. In 1811 he replaced has father as first in charge. In 1816 he was translated to Cramond Kirk on the north edge of Edinburgh[3] replacing Rev Archibald Bonar.

In 1820 he is listed as a Governor of the Edinburgh Orphan Hospital.[4]

In 1828 he commissioned the Edinburgh architect William Burn to remodel the church interior.[5]

In the Disruption of 1843 he left the established church and joined the Free Church. As the oldest minister then present he was permitted to be the second to sign the Act of separation and Deed of Demission, immediately after the first signature of Thomas Chalmers.

Muirhead commissioned David Cousin immediately to design a new Cramond Free Church. This was sited to the south in Davidsons Mains.[6]

The Free Church met in the old schoolhouse at Davidsons Mains. Muirhead preached until 1844 when he was replaced by Rev Alexander Campbell Fraser. A new church was rapidly built for the Free Church, also in Davidsons Mains and opened in December 1843. As the Free Church manse was not erected until 1857 it is unclear if Muirhead continued to live at Cramond manse.[7]

He died in Cramond in 1847. He is buried in Cramond churchyard.[8]

Artistic recognition

He was photographed by Hill & Adamson in 1844.[9]

Family

In 1807 he married Maxwell Fleming (sic) (d.1854) daughter of Rev Dr Thomas Fleming DD of Lady Yester's Church in Edinburgh.

Their children included Rev Patrick Thomas Muirhead (1819-1888) minister of the Free Church in Kippen.

Publications

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Family tree of James Muirhead. Geneanet.
  2. Buildings of Scotland: Fife by John Gifford
  3. Ewing, William Annals of the Free Church
  4. An Historical Account of the Orphan Hospital of Edinburgh
  5. Buildings of Scotland: Edinburgh; Gifford, John; McWilliam, Colin; Walker, David (
  6. Buildings of Scotland: Edinburgh (Davidsons Mains) by Gifford McWilliam and Walker
  7. Web site: Cramond, Midlothian, Scotland Genealogy. FamilySearch Wiki. 22 July 2021 .
  8. Web site: Visit Cramond and Cramond Island. The Cramond Association.
  9. Web site: Rev. Dr George Muirhead, 1764 - 1847. Of Cramond; Free Church minister. National Galleries of Scotland.