Sir George Maxwell | |
Order: | Chief Secretary to the Government of the FMS |
Term Start: | 1920 |
Term End: | 1926 |
Predecessor: | Sir Edward Lewis Brockman |
Successor: | Sir William Peel |
Order1: | British Resident of Perak |
Term Start1: | 1919 |
Term End1: | 1920 |
Predecessor1: | Sir Reginald George Watson |
Successor1: | Sir William James Parke Hume |
Order2: | British Adviser for Kedah |
Term Start2: | 1909 |
Term End2: | 1915 |
Predecessor2: | none, post created |
Term Start3: | 1918 |
Term End3: | 1919 |
Predecessor3: | G.A. Hall |
Successor3: | Malcolm Stewart Hannibal McArthur |
Birth Date: | 9 June 1871 |
Birth Place: | Malacca, Straits Settlements |
Death Place: | Shoreham, Sussex, England |
Mother: | Lilias Grant Mackay |
Father: | Sir William Edward Maxwell |
Religion: | Christian--> |
Sir William George Maxwell (9 June 1871 – 22 August 1959) was a British colonial administrator in British Malaya and the Straits Settlements.[1]
He was the eldest son of Sir William Edward Maxwell and Lilias Grant Mackay.
George Maxwell entered the service of Perak's government as a junior officer in 1891. He then progressed to Assistant District Magistrate and Registrar of Courts in Kinta Valley (Perak). He was also the Assistant Secretary to the Government of Perak, Acting Collector of Land Revenue in Larut, Registrar of Titles and Warden of Mines in Northern Perak and Acting Senior Magistrate for Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, and Perak. In 1904, he was transferred to the Civil Service of Straits Settlements and was acting Commissioner of the Court of Requests in Singapore.
He was posted as the District Officer of Dinding, Perak, Solicitor General (1906). On 9 July 1909 the Bangkok Treaty, which was ratified by the British and Siamese, made Kedah part of the British Empire and he was then appointed British Adviser to Kedah (1909–1915) and (1918–1919). He was also the British Resident of Perak (1919–1920) and Chief Secretary of Federated Malay States (1920–1926).
He served as one of the seven members of the Advisory Committee of Experts on Slavery of the League of Nations from 1934 to 1939.[2]
Sir William George Maxwell married his cousin Florence Evelyn daughter of Walter F Stevenson on 28 August 1902 in St. Mary's Church, Hendon, Middlesex.
Maxwell Hill in Taiping, Perak was named after him.
On 29 November 1929, he opened the Sultan Idris Training College in Perak and making it the highest institution of learning exclusively for the Malays at that time. To remember his contributions in education SMK Maxwell (Maxwell School) in Kuala Lumpur was named after him.
He was invested with Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in 1915 and Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1924.