George Hutchison (New Zealand politician) explained

George Hutchison
Constituency Mp4:Waitotara
Parliament4:New Zealand
Term Start4:26 September 1887
Term End4:8 November 1893
Predecessor4:John Bryce
Successor4:In abeyance
Parliament5:New Zealand
Term Start5:28 November 1893
Term End5:29 June 1901
Predecessor5:New electorate
Successor5:Frederick Haselden
Birth Date:1846
Birth Place:Dundee, Scotland
Death Date:30 July 1930 (aged 84)
Death Place:Saint Heliers, Auckland, New Zealand
Profession:Lawyer

George Hutchison (1846 – 30 July 1930) was a New Zealand politician from Taranaki.

Early life

Hutchison was born in Dundee, Scotland, in 1846. He was a son of William Hutchison, later a Wellington Mayor and Member of Parliament. Hutchison Jr received his education in Ireland and Scotland until age 15. He came to New Zealand with his parents in 1866.[1] His father, a journalist, had been hired by The Southern Cross newspaper in Auckland.[2]

Hutchison Jr studied law and from 1872, he practised in Wanganui and then Wellington. He married Agnes Hogg, the daughter of Rev. David Hogg, on 31 March 1874 at Wanganui.[3]

Political career

His first attempt at entering the New Zealand House of Representatives was in April 1875, when he stood in the Rangitikei by-election. He performed poorly and of the three candidates, he came last with 11% of the vote.[4] His father was successful in the City of Wellington electorate in the . Hutchison Jr announced his candidacy in the in the Waitotara electorate, but stood aside in favour of John Bryce; he instead stood in the electorate against Harry Atkinson but was unsuccessful. In the, he stood in the electorate.

He represented the Waitotara electorate from, when he defeated Bryce, to 1893, and then Patea from to 1901, when he resigned to move to South Africa. He was an independent conservative MP, and a lawyer.[5] He contested the 1893 election against William Cowern.[6] For six years (from 1890 to 1896) George and his father were in Parliament at the same time, and were often seen glaring at each other from opposite sides of the house.[7]

When parliament opened in 1901, there were questions asked of the Speaker as to when he actually resigned, and it was intimated that he had actually resigned eight or nine months earlier.[8] His seat was declared vacant, and he was replaced as a result of the .

Later life

Hutchison went to South Africa during 1899 as a legal adviser for Lord Roberts during the Second Boer War.[9] He returned to South Africa in 1901 and practised law for a few years. He came back to Taranaki in January 1906[10] [11] and by 1908 had resumed his law practice in Wanganui.[12] Hutchison stood in the Wanganui electorate in the, but was defeated by James Thomas Hogan in the second ballot.[13] He then spent two years in England before he returned to Auckland, where he lived for the remaining years of his life. He died on 30 July 1930 at the Auckland suburb of Saint Heliers.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Scholefield . Guy . Guy Scholefield . A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : A–L . I . 1940 . . Wellington . 6 January 2016 . 423.
  2. News: Obituary . 7 January 2016 . . 13457 . 4 December 1905 . 2.
  3. News: Marriage . 7 January 2016 . . VII . 2134 . 31 March 1874 . 2.
  4. Book: McIvor, Timothy . The Rainmaker: A biography of John Ballance journalist and politician 1839–1893 . Heinemann Reed . Auckland . 1989 . 0-7900-0024-5 . 53.
  5. Book: Wilson, James Oakley . New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 . 4th . First ed. published 1913 . 1985 . V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer . Wellington . 154283103 . 207.
  6. News: The General Elections . 23 March 2012. Wanganui Chronicle. XXXVII . 11896 . 30 November 1893. 2.
  7. Book: Thomson, Jane . Southern People: A dictionary of Otago Southland biography. 1998 . Longacre Press Dunedin & Dunedin City Council . 242 . 1-877135-119 .
  8. News: Parliamentary Gossip . 23 April 2016 . . LVIII . 11006 . 2 July 1901 . 5.
  9. News: Ex-Member's Death . 7 January 2016 . . LXVII . 20630 . 31 July 1930 . 12.
  10. News: Personal . 7 January 2016 . . XLVII . 8031 . 18 January 1906 . 2.
  11. News: The Boer Government . 7 January 2016 . . L . 59 . 18 March 1907 . 3.
  12. News: Advertisements . 7 January 2016 . . XXXXI . 12358 . 3 January 1908 . 4.
  13. Book: Mansfield, F. W. . . The General Election, 1908 . . 25 April 2015 . 1909 . 11.