George Hancock (softball) explained

George Warren Hancock (1 March 1861 – 15 April 1936), after the time a reporter for Chicago Board of Trade, invented the game of softball in 1887. The first game was played, inside the Farragut Boat Club in Chicago.[1] The first game of softball came from a football game between Yale and Harvard. When it was announced that Yale had won, Yale alumni, in excitement, threw a boxing glove at a Harvard supporter. The Harvard supporter playfully swung at it as spectators looked on in interest.

George Hancock shouted, "Let's play ball," and tied the boxing glove into the shape of a ball. The men chalked a diamond shape onto the floor and broke a broom handle to serve as a bat. This is credited as the first softball game which was played on Thanksgiving Day November 24, 1887 after a Harvard-Yale football game that had been followed by telegraph.[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

Hancock's original game of indoor baseball quickly caught on in popularity, becoming international with the formation of a league in Toronto. That year, 1887, was also the premiere publication of the Indoor Baseball Guide. This was the first nationally distributed publication on the new game and it lasted a decade. In the spring of 1888, Hancock's game moved outdoors.[8] It was played on a small diamond and called indoor-outdoor. Due to the sport's mass appeal, Hancock published his first set of indoor-outdoor rules in 1889.[9]

See also

Notes and References

  1. The Farragut Boat Club is mentioned in a news item that appeared later. See: News: Sports of the Athletes . The New York Times. July 30, 1889. 2009-09-23.
  2. Web site: History of Softball. SoftballPerformance.com. 2009-08-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20090109135200/http://www.softballperformance.com/softball-history/. 2009-01-09. dead.
  3. Web site: The History of Softball . . 2006-12-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061212040653/http://www.internationalsoftball.com/english/the_isf/history_of_softball.asp . 2006-12-12 .
  4. Book: Encyclopedia of World Sports. Oxford University Press. 1996. London & New York. 371–73. David Levinson & Karen Christensen. 0-19-512778-1.
  5. Web site: Ivy League Sports . 2009-09-23 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090817024113/http://www.ivyleaguesports.com/documents/yahaseries.asp . August 17, 2009 .
  6. Web site: Harvard-Yale Football "The Game": History. 2009-09-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20080827205829/http://www.the-game.org/history-scores.htm. 2008-08-27. dead.
  7. Web site: Hancock, George - World of Sports Science. 2009-09-24.
  8. Web site: Slow Pitch Softball History Definition Page. Plummer III. Bill. 1998. 2009-09-24.
  9. Web site: History of Softball . 2009-09-24 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090627135718/http://www.baseball-brainiac.com/history-of-softball.html . 2009-06-27.