George Goodman (politician) explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Right Honourable
Sir George Goodman
Order1:Member of Parliament
Term Start1:1852
Term End1:1857
Monarch1:Victoria
Birth Date:17 November 1791[1]
Birth Place:Leeds, Yorkshire, England
Death Date:13 October 1859 (aged 67)
Death Place:Roundhay, Yorkshire, England
Nationality:British
Party:Whig

Sir George Goodman (17 November 179113 October 1859) was an English wool-stapler,[2] a magistrate for the borough and county of Leeds,[3] as well as a Liberal politician. On 1 January 1836, he was elected the first Mayor of Leeds after the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, and he served as a member of parliament (MP) for Leeds from 1852 to 1857.

Early years

Goodman was born in Leeds, the son of Benjamin Goodman (b. 1763 - d.10 June 1848), a wool merchant, and his wife, Ann Radford. He was baptised at Leeds South Parade Baptist Church[1] and remained a Baptist.[4] He had at least one sibling, a sister Eleanor (1791–1877).

Career

Goodman started his career learning his father's business and becoming a partner in his father's firm of B. Goodman & Sons at 21 Hunslet Lane, Leeds.[5] He prospered as a wool-stapler in Leeds and Bradford, and was a Director of the Leeds and Bradford Railway.[6] His firm acquired other local firms including, in 1846, Thomas Pearson and Sons, manufacturers of worsted.

He was elected Mayor of Leeds on 1 January 1836, the first Mayor of the City of Leeds after the Municipal Corporations Act. In April, he was presented a gold chain with an inscribed pendant to honour his mayoral election. Following the resignation of C. G. Maclea, Goodman was again elected mayor on 1 January 1847 and left office on 9 November 1847. He was re-elected for a third term on 9 November 1850, and a fourth term on 9 November 1851. He resigned from his position as mayor in March 1852 in order to be eligible to run for Parliament.

A Whig,[7] Goodman was elected to Parliament with Matthew Talbot Baines in 1852. He was a magistrate of the West Riding of Yorkshire, and appointed a deputy lieutenant on 27 January 1853.[8] In 1851, Goodman served as Leeds' civic representative at The Great Exhibition, after which, on 26 February 1852, he was knighted at Buckingham Palace, shortly before his resignation as mayor.[2] Goodman sat for the Borough of Leeds in the House of Commons for five years, beginning at the 1852 general election,[9] before retiring upon the 1857 dissolution of Parliament because of poor health brought about by a stroke of paralysis and neuralgia.[10]

Personal life

Goodman was a member of the Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society. He once made a donation to the society of fourteen birds from Australia.[11] Although Goodman was recorded as living at Newton Hall estate in Potternewton, near Leeds in 1846, he had sold the estate to Arthur Lupton by 1845.[12] [13] [14] Goodman never married. The Gentleman's Magazine reported that he died on 13 October 1859 at his seat, Roundhay, near Leeds aged 67.[15] In compliance with Goodman's request, an autopsy was conducted, revealing softened spinal marrow. Goodman, a Baptist, was interred at Whitkirk Church.[16]

He inherited his father's Roundhay estate, Goodman House,[17] which was renamed Beechwood by Arthur Lupton's brother, Francis Lupton, who had purchased the estate by 1860, following George's death.[18] In 1816, a portrait of George's father, Benjamin Goodman, was painted by Charles Henry Schwanfelder, also from Leeds and "Animal Painter" to King George III and King George IV.[19]

Notes and References

  1. England & Wales, Non-Conformist and Non-Parochial Registers, 1567–1970
  2. Book: Wheater. William . Smith. William . Old Yorkshire. Digitized 5 June 2007. 3. 1882. Longmans, Green. 203.
  3. Leeds man, pp. 61
  4. Book: Cobden . Richard . The Letters of Richard Cobden: Volume II: 1848–1853 . 2010 . OUP Oxford . 9780199211968 . 381 . 9 March 2019 . en.
  5. Web site: Transcript of the entry of "professions and trades" for LEEDS in Pigot's Directory of 1834.. Garton. Steve. 27 March 2010. genuki.org.uk. 12 August 2010.
  6. Book: The Railway directory for 1845, containing the names of the directors and principal officers, of the railways in Great Britain & Ireland. . Digitized 12 October 2007. 1844. Railway Times Office. London. 39.
  7. Book: Leeds man. Memoirs of eminent men of Leeds. Digitized 2 September 2005. 1868. G.J. Berger. 60.
  8. Book: Dod, Charles Roger. Charles Dod. The Peerage, baronetage, and knightage of Great Britain and Ireland, for ...: including all the titled classes. Digitized 4 May 2009. 1857. Whittaker and Co.. 275.
  9. Book: Craig , F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 . 1977 . 2nd . 1989 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-26-4 . 177.
  10. Taylor, p. 478
  11. Book: Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society. Report of the council. Digitized 5 April 2007. 1820. The Society. 22.
  12. Book: Brown . W. . Yorkshire Deeds:, Volume 1–10 . Cambridge University Press. 14 February 2013 . 9781108058407 . 1909–1955 . 17 January 2019.
  13. Colin . Treen . The Thoresby Society – The Society's Archives (Sales Particulars) . 2018 . The Thoresby Society. Sale – 1845: Leeds and Potternewton (35 lots of building land) on Earl of Mexborough's Potternewton Estate – Surveyor: Henry Teal, 60 x 50 – Leeds City Archives, MX 2017/1 [Map of Newton Hall estate, otherwise Low Hall and Close (estate) of Arthur Lupton, Esq].
  14. Web site: 1846 House of Lords – Accounts and Papers, Volume 12 . 1846. Great Britain – Parliament House – House of Lords . 19 July 2020 . 191 . George Goodman – wool-merchant Newton Hall, near Leeds.
  15. Web site: The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 207. Obituary – Death of Sir George Goodman. R. Newton . 13 October 1859 . 546. 10 September 2017.
  16. Book: The Yorkshire magazine: a monthly literary magazine. Digitized 20 July 2009. 3–4. 1874. Yorkshire Literary Union. 137.
  17. Web site: An Illustrated History of Roundhay Park . The Thoresby Society . 19 July 2020 . His land was subdivided and various parcels were purchased by Thomas Nicholson and Robert Elam. Samuel's friend and executor, John Goodman, also bought some of the land, but he did not have an easy task as nearly five years passed before Lot 1 waseventually sold to Benjamin Goodman of Hunslet Lane.
  18. Web site: Hurworth. Neville. The Goodman family of Hunslet, Gledhow and Roundhay. OAKWOOD AND DISTRICT AND HISTORICAL SOCIETY – Oakleaves, Part 14 . 2014. 10 September 2017.
  19. Web site: BENJAMIN GOODMAN, [NB - incorrectly labelled as "MAYOR"] - by Charles Henry Schwanfelder]. ArtsDot.com . 2 February 2024.