George B. Corkhill Explained

George Corkhill
Birth Date:1838
Death Date:July 6, 1886
Birth Place:Harrison County, Ohio, U.S.
Death Place:Mount Pleasant, Iowa, U.S.
Birth Name:George Baker Corkhill
Alma Mater:Iowa Wesleyan University (BA)
Harvard Law School
Office:United States Attorney for the District of Columbia
Termstart:1880
Termend:1884
Predecessor:Henry H. Wells
Successor:Augustus S. Worthington
Nominator:Rutherford B. Hayes
Battles:American Civil War

George Baker Corkhill (1838–1886) was an American lawyer who served as United States Attorney for the District of Columbia and prosecuted Charles J. Guiteau for the assassination of James A. Garfield.

Early life and education

Corkhill was born in Harrison County, Ohio, and moved to Iowa with his family at age nine.[1] In 1859, he graduated from Iowa Wesleyan University in Mount Pleasant, Iowa. He studied law at Harvard Law School but left to join the Union Army at the start of American Civil War. He served throughout the war, attaining the rank of lieutenant colonel.[2]

Career

After the war he worked for U.S. Senator and Secretary of the Interior James Harlan in Washington, D.C., and practiced law in Iowa.[3] In 1872, he returned to Washington and became the editor and part-owner of a newspaper, The Washington Daily Chronicle, until it went out of business.[4] In January 1880, he became United States Attorney for the District of Columbia and served on the prosecution team during the Guiteau trial, which began in November 1881 and ended with Guiteau's conviction in January 1882. He also prosecuted postal officials involved in the Star Route scandal.

Personal life

Corkhill's first marriage was to Olive B. Miller, the eldest daughter of Supreme Court Justice Samuel Freeman Miller. His second marriage was to a daughter of Hiram Walbridge, a U.S. Representative from New York. During his time in Washington, he lived at Ingleside.

Death

He died in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, on July 6, 1886, from a disability caused by a war injury.

Notes and References

  1. News: George B. Corkhill Dead . New York Times . July 7, 1886.
  2. Web site: Mount Pleasant Home Journal 1864. Issuu. en. 2020-04-11.
  3. Web site: Col George Baker Corkhill (1838 - 1886) - Find A Grave Memorial. findagrave.com. 2017-07-11.
  4. Book: The Daily Washington Law Reporter. 1880. en.