Geoffrey Blake (Royal Navy officer) explained

Honorific Prefix:Vice-Admiral
Sir Geoffrey Blake
Birth Date:16 September 1882
Birth Place:Alverstoke, Hampshire, England
Death Place:Chelsea, London, England
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Branch:Royal Navy
Serviceyears:1897–1938
1940–1945
Rank:Vice Admiral
Commands:Battlecruiser Squadron (1936–37)
New Zealand Division of the Royal Navy (1929–32)
(1921–23)
Battles:First World War
Second World War
Awards:Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches
Order of Saint Anna (Russia)
Legion of Merit (United States)

Vice Admiral Sir Geoffrey Blake, (16 September 1882 – 18 July 1968) was an officer in the Royal Navy who served as Fourth Sea Lord from 1932 to 1935.

Naval career

Blake was born at Alverstoke in Hampshire, the son of Thomas Blake and Fanny Leatry.[1] As a boy, he attended Winchester College before entering the Royal Navy in 1897.[2] He served in the First World War and at the Battle of Jutland, as gunnery commander aboard .[2]

In 1919, Blake was appointed naval attaché in Washington D. C., a position he held until 1921.[2] He was then given command of, became Deputy Director of the Royal Navy Staff College in 1925 and was appointed director of the college in 1926.[2] He was appointed Chief of Staff in the Atlantic Fleet in 1927 and First Member of the New Zealand Naval Board and Commodore commanding the New Zealand Division in 1929.[2] He became Fourth Sea Lord and Chief of Supplies and Transport in 1932 and Vice Admiral commanding the Battlecruiser Squadron and second-in-command of the Mediterranean Fleet with his flag in in 1936.[2]

Blake presided over the first board of enquiry into the sinking of Hood in 1941; the conduct of the inquiry was criticised as no verbatim record of witnesses' testimony was kept. A second inquiry was held, which came to the same conclusion although subsequently other theories have been advanced.

Blake also served in the Second World War as an Additional Assistant Chief of Naval Staff from 1940 and as Flag Officer, Liaison to the United States Navy in Europe from 1942 to 1945.[2]

In retirement, Blake became Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod.[3]

Family

In 1911 Blake married Jean St. John Carr; they had two daughters,[4] one of whom married the historian John Ehrman.

References

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Notes and References

  1. http://www.dnzb.govt.nz/dnzb/default.asp?Find_Quick.asp?PersonEssay=4B37 Entry in the New Zealand Dictionary of National Biography
  2. http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/BLAKE.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  3. http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersB3.html#Blake_G Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939–1945
  4. http://www.hmshood.com/crew/biography/blake_bio.htm Brief Biography of Geoffrey Blake by the HMS Hood Association