General Secretariat for Research explained

Agency Name:General Secretariat for Research
Nativename:Secretaría General de Investigación
Picture Caption:Main Headquarters of the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities in Madrid.
Preceding1:General Secretariat of the National Plan for Scientific Research and Technological Development
Jurisdiction:Government of Spain
Headquarters:162 Paseo de la Castellana
Madrid
Region Code:ES
Budget: 2.7 billion
Chief1 Name:Rafael Rodrigo Montero
Chief1 Position:Secretary-General
Agency Type:General Secretariat
Parent Department:Ministry of Science and Innovation

The General Secretariat for Research (SGI) is a component of the Spanish Department of Science and Innovation responsible for promoting the Spanish scientific research, as well as coordinating the different organizations and administrations that are part of it. The general secretariat's budget for 2019 was 2.697 billion.

The general secretariat is headed by a Secretary-General, an undersecretary-rank official appointed by the Monarch with the advice of the Science Minister. The Secretary-General chairs the Spanish Polar Committee and is assisted by a Technical Cabinet, a director-general and a deputy director-general. The general secretariat supervises several scientific agencies owned by the central government.[1] The current Secretary-General is Rafael Rodrigo Montero, an astrophysicist who served as President of the CSIC from 2008 to 2012.[2]

History

The origins of the general secretariat dates back to the beginning of the second term of the premiership of José María Aznar in May 2000. Prior to this reform, between 1976 and 1986 the Directorate-General for Scientific Policy assumed the responsibilities of scientific coordination and promotion and between 1986 and 1995 this task corresponded to the Directorate-General for Scientific and Technical Research and, from that year until the 2000 reform, to the General Secretariat of the National Plan for Scientific Research and Technological Development.

With the 2000 ministerial reform, the General Secretariat for Scientific Policy was created, whose main objective was the "coordination of the actions related to the large scientific facilities of a state nature".[3] The general secretariat was integrated in the Secretariat of State for Scientific and Technological Policy.

After the 2004 general election, the new government of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero merged the departments of Education and of Science and renamed the general secretariat as General Secretariat for Scientific and Technological Policy. The general secretariat was integrated by the Directorate-General for Research and the Directorate-General for Technological Policy.[4] In 2008 it was re-created the Ministry of Science and in 2009 the general secretariat was abolished and its powers divided into several new organs.[5]

In 2012, the Department of Science was abolished and its powers merged into the Ministry of Economy which recovered the general secretariat under the name of General Secretariat for Science, Technology and Innovation. In 2015, the creation of the State Research Agency supposed a re-organization of powers and the general secretariat was renamed as General Secretariat for Science and Innovation.[6]

In June 2018, the new government renamed the general secretariat as General Secretariat for Scientific Policy Coordination and it made it directly dependent on the Minister in order to boost the scientific research. The organ was integrated in the recovered Ministry of Science.

In January 2020, the general secretariat was renamed again and a Directorate-General for Research Planning was created.

List of secretaries-general

(1) Secretary-General for Scientific Policy.
(2) Secretary-General for Scientific and Technological Policy.
(3) Secretary-General for Science, Technology and Innovation.
(4) Secretary-General for Science and Innovation.
(5) Secretary-General for Scientific Policy Coordination.
(6) Secretary-General for Research

Organization chart

The General Secretariat is integrated by three main organs through which it exercises its powers and a technical assistance cabinet:

Agencies

AgencyOfficialCreationHQ/Main HQWebsite
National Museum of Science and TechnologyMarina Martínez de Marañón Yanguas, Director198061 Paseo de las Delicias, Madrid
Spanish National Research CouncilRosa María Menéndez López, President1939117 Serrano Street, Madrid
Carlos III Health InstituteRaquel Yotti Álvarez, Director1986On the outskirts of Madrid
National Institute for Agricultural and Food Research and TechnologyEsther Esteban Rodrigo, Director1971Coruña Road, km 7.5, Madrid
Research Centre for Energy, Environment and TechnologyCarlos Alejaldre Losilla, Director-General198640 Complutense Avenue, Madrid
Spanish Institute of OceanographyEduardo Balguerías Guerra, Director19148 Corazón de María Street, Madrid
Geological and Mining Institute of SpainFrancisco González Lodeiro, Director184923 Ríos Rosas Street, Madrid
Canary Islands Institute of AstrophysicsRafael Rebolo López, Director1975Milky Way Street, La Laguna
State Research AgencyEnrique Playán Jubillar, Director2015Madrid

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Royal Decree 865/2018, of July 13, which develops the basic organic structure of the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities.. boe.es. 2019-12-29.
  2. Web site: El ex presidente del CSIC Rafael Rodrigo coordinará la Política Científica. 2018-06-22. La Vanguardia. es. 2019-12-29.
  3. Web site: Royal Decree 696/2000, of May 12, which establishes the basic organic structure of the Ministry of Science and Technology.. boe.es. 2019-12-29.
  4. Web site: Royal Decree 1553/2004, of June 25, which develops the basic organic structure of the Ministry of Education and Science.. boe.es. 2019-12-29.
  5. Web site: Royal Decree 1042/2009, of June 29, which develops the basic organic structure of the Ministry of Science and Innovation.. boe.es. 2019-12-29.
  6. Web site: Royal Decree 1067/2015, of November 27, which creates the State Research Agency and approves its Statute.. boe.es. 2019-12-29.