Gayton, Merseyside Explained

Country:England
Official Name:Gayton
Type:Village
Coordinates:53.319°N -3.101°W
Population:3,110
Population Ref:(2001 Census)
Metropolitan Borough:Wirral
Metropolitan County:Merseyside
Region:North West England
Static Image:Gayton Mill, Cheshire.jpg
Static Image Caption:The converted windmill seen from the junction of Old Mill Close and the A540 Telegraph Road
Constituency Westminster:Wirral South
Post Town:WIRRAL
Postcode District:CH60
Postcode Area:CH
Dial Code:0151
Os Grid Reference:SJ267808
London Distance:177miles[1]
London Direction:SE
Iso Code:GB-WRL

Gayton is a village in the Wirral district, in Merseyside, England, located between Heswall and Parkgate. At the 2001 Census, the population of Gayton stood at 3,110.

History

The name is of Viking origin, deriving from the Old Norse Geit-tún, meaning 'goat farmstead'.Gayton was formerly a township in the parish of Heswall,[2] in the Wirral Hundred, in 1866 Gayton became a separate civil parish.[3] The hamlets of Dawstone and Oldfield are also included as part of Gayton. The parish population was 100 in 1801, 144 in 1851, 180 in 1901 and 832 in 1951.Before local government reorganisation on 1 April 1974, it was part of Wirral Urban District in the county of Cheshire. On 1 April 1974 the parish was abolished.[4]

William of Orange stayed at Gayton Hall in 1689 en route to the Battle of the Boyne in Ireland, and knighted his host, Sir William Glegg.[5]

Gayton Windmill, built of red sandstone and Wirral's oldest tower mill, ceased operation in 1875. It has since been converted into a private residence.

Geography

Gayton is on the western side of the Wirral Peninsula, and is situated at the eastern side of the Dee Estuary. The village is approximately 10km (10miles) south-south-east of the Irish Sea at Hoylake and about 8km (05miles) west-south-west of the River Mersey at Port Sunlight. The village is situated at an elevation of between NaN0NaN0 above sea level.[6]

Transport

Rail

The nearest railway station to Gayton is Heswall.

Bus

Services operating in the Gayton area, as of January 2015:

NumberRouteOperatorDays of operation
77Heswall–WoodsideAvon BusesMonday–Saturday
85Clatterbridge Hospital–HeswallAvon BusesMonday–Saturday
113Heswall–New FerryA2B TravelMonday–Saturday evenings
174Lower Village–HeswallA2B TravelMonday–Saturday
472Barnston–LiverpoolArriva North West & StagecoachMonday–Friday peak times
X22Heswall–ChesterAl's CoachesMonday–Saturday

See also

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Coordinate Distance Calculator. boulter.com. 6 March 2016.
  2. Web site: History of Gayton, in Wirral and Cheshire. A Vision of Britain through Time. 27 September 2024.
  3. Web site: Relationships and changes Gayton CP/Tn through time. A Vision of Britain through Time. 27 September 2024.
  4. Web site: Wirral Registration District. UKBMD. 27 September 2024.
  5. Book: Coward, Thomas Alfred . Picturesque Cheshire . Sherratt and Hughes . London & Manchester . 1903 . Thomas Coward . X: Western Wirral.
  6. Web site: SRTM & Ordnance Survey Elevation Data in PHP. 3 November 2016. 27 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130627005017/http://www.osola.org.uk/elevations/. dead.