Gasa, Yunnan Explained

Gasa
Native Name:嘎洒镇
Native Name Lang:zh
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:Autonomous prefecture
Subdivision Type3:County-level city
Subdivision Name:China
Subdivision Name1:Yunnan
Subdivision Name2:Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture
Subdivision Name3:Jinghong
Area Total Km2:730
Area Footnotes:(Not including farms)
Population Total:51,535
Pushpin Map:Yunnan
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Gasa in Yunnan
Utc Offset:+8
Timezone1:China Standard
Blank Name Sec1:GDP
Blank Info Sec1:CNY 964 million
Blank Name Sec2:License plate
Blank Info Sec2:云K

Gasa is a town located in the southwest part of Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture.[1]

Administrative divisions

Gasa has the following villages:[2]

Geography

To the east of Gasa is the urban area of Jinghong, to the southeast is Menglong Township, to the south is Menglong Township, to the west is Gelanghe Township in Menghai County and Mengsong Township, and to the northeast is Menghan.[3]

The town has a total area of 730 sq km, not including farms. The used land area is 465,000 mu (excluding farms), accounting for 42.4% of the total area, and 81% of the is covered by forest.

Rivers in Gasa include Lancang River, Liusha River, Nanxi River, Nanao River, Nanguo River, Mandian River, and Naban River.

Demographics

There are 11,849 households and 51,535 residents of Gasa. The rural population accounts for 77.27% of the total population and foreign residents account for 3.32%. The town is home to ethnic groups such as Dai, Hani, Lahu, Han, and Blang. Dai people accounted for 46.84% of the total population; Hani people accounted for 22.78%, Lahu people accounted for 7.17%, Blang people accounted for 2.17%, and Han people and others accounted for 21.04%.The population growth rate is 1.1%.

The average temperature is 22°C and the average annual rainfall is 1209 mm. Most of the rain is concentrated in May-September. The annual average sunshine is 1692.7 hours, which is suitable for planting various tropical crops.

Economy

In 2018, the town achieved a GDP of 964 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the previous year, and the per capita net income of farmers was 13,482 yuan.

The main industries in Gasa are grain, rubber, vegetables, tea, animal husbandry, and aquaculture.

Education

There are seven elementary schools and one middle school in Gasa.

Transport

Gasa is the location of Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport.[4] Gasa has high-speed railway, and China National Highway 214 passes through Gasa.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020年统计用区划代码. 2021-03-23. www.stats.gov.cn.
  2. Web site: 2020年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码. 2021-03-23. www.stats.gov.cn.
  3. Web site: 嘎洒镇简介. 2021-03-25. www.jhs.gov.cn.
  4. Web site: Xishuangbanna Gasa International Airport, Xishuangbanna Airport. 2021-03-23. www.topchinatravel.com.