Garden River, Alberta Explained

Garden River
Other Name:Garden Creek
Native Name:ᓂᐦᑖᐏᑭᐦᒋᑫᐤ ᓰᐲᓯᐢ
nihtâwikihcikêw sîpîsis
Settlement Type:Unincorporated community
Pushpin Map:CAN AB Mackenzie#Canada Alberta
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Mackenzie County##Location within Alberta
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Alberta
Subdivision Type2:Region
Subdivision Name2:Northern Alberta
Subdivision Type3:Planning region
Subdivision Name3:Lower Peace
Subdivision Type4:Improvement district
Subdivision Name4:24
Established Title:Founded
Established Title1:Returned to Little Red River Cree Nation[1]
Established Date1:June 19, 2017
Area Footnotes: (2021)
Area Land Km2:15.78
Population As Of:2021
Population Total:706
Population Density Km2:44.7
Coordinates:58.7139°N -113.8919°W
Timezone:MST
Utc Offset:−07:00
Timezone Dst:MDT
Utc Offset Dst:−06:00
Postal Code Type:Forward sortation areas
Blank Name:Highways
Blank Info:Garden River Road
Blank1 Name:Waterways
Blank1 Info:Peace River

Garden River, also known as Garden Creek (Cree: ᓂᐦᑖᐏᑭᐦᒋᑫᐤ ᓰᐲᓯᐢ, nihtâwikihcikêw sîpîsis), is an unincorporated community in northern Alberta, Canada within Wood Buffalo National Park. It is located on the north shore of the Peace River at the terminus of Garden River Road, an extension of Highway 58,[2] approximately 190km (120miles) east of the Town of High Level. It is a First Nations community of the Little Red River Cree Nation.[3]

History

Lying 5 kilometers inside the original 1922 boundary of Wood Buffalo National Park, this predominantly First Nations community was never officially recognized by the federal government, until a special amendment to the Canada National Parks Act removed the community from the park on June 19, 2017. Corresponding orders-in-council from the provincial government of Alberta are expected to facilitate the creation of a new Indian reserve encompassing Garden River's territory. This would become the third reserve of the Little Red River Cree Nation, after Fox Lake 162 and John D'Or Prairie 215.[1]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Garden River had a population of 706 living in 113 of its 133 total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of 643. With a land area of, it had a population density of in 2021.[4]

Most of the residents speak Woods Cree at home.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Northern parkland returned to Alberta First Nation after 95 years. July 14, 2017. Edmonton Journal. French. Janet.
  2. Web site: Highway construction ramps up in northern Alberta . Alberta Transportation . 2009-05-28 . 2010-12-31.
  3. Web site: LRRCN Profile – Community . Little Red River Cree Nation . 2010-12-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110706163848/http://lrrcn.ab.ca/profile/community.html . 2011-07-06 .
  4. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada and designated places . . February 9, 2022 . February 10, 2022.