| S: | 高句丽县 |
| T: | 高句麗縣 |
| P: | Gāogòulì Xiàn |
| T2: | 高句骊縣 |
| S2: | 高句骊县 |
| P2: | Gāogòulí Xiàn |
| Pic: | Hangunhyeon.PNG |
| Picsize: | 200px |
| Piccap: | The Four Commanderies of Han, with Xuantu Commandery shown in orange |
Gaogouli County (; Goguryeo County or Koguryo County in Korean) was a county of the Chinese Han dynasty under the administration of Xuantu Commandery located in southern Manchuria and the northern Korean Peninsula.[1] [2] [3] It was established by the Han dynasty after its conquest of Gojoseon to keep the tribes of Goguryeo in check.[4] In 75 BC, Xuantu Commandery was forced to move its seat of power from Fort Okjeo to Gaogouli County due to Yemaek raids. From 75 BC to 12 AD, Goguryeo tribes were under administration of Gaogouli County and engaged in tributary relationship with the Han dynasty.[3] In 12 AD, Goguryeo rebelled against the Han dynasty and established its own kingdom, and in 105 AD, began attacking the Chinese commanderies of Xuantu and Liaodong.[3] Later, in the 4th century, the State of Goguryeo conquered Xuantu Commandery, along with the Liaodong and Lelang commanderies, ending Han rule over the Liaodong Peninsula and the Korean Peninsula.