1996 Gambian presidential election explained

Election Name:1996 Gambian presidential election
Country:The Gambia
Type:presidential
Vote Type:Popular
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:1992 Gambian general election
Previous Year:1992
Election Date:29 September 1996
Next Election:2001 Gambian presidential election
Next Year:2001
Registered:446,541
Turnout:88.35%
Nominee1:Yahya Jammeh
Party1:Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction
Popular Vote1:220,011
Percentage1:55.77%
Nominee2:Ousainou Darboe
Party2:United Democratic Party (The Gambia)
Popular Vote2:114,177
Percentage2:35.84%
Nominee3:Hamat Bah
Party3:National Reconciliation Party
Popular Vote3:21,759
Percentage3:5.52%
Map Size:400px
President
Before Election:Yahya Jammeh
Before Party:Military (AFPRC)
After Election:Yahya Jammeh
After Party:APRC

Presidential elections were held in the Gambia on 29 September 1996. The first since the 1994 military coup led by Yahya Jammeh, they were also the first elections to be held under the new constitution, and the first presidential elections held separately from parliamentary elections. Voter turnout was exceptionally high, with 88% of the 446,541 registered voters voting.

Despite originally stating that he did not intend to run, Jammeh entered the race shortly before the elections. He emerged victorious with 55.8% of the vote, winning the most votes in every district except Mansa Konko (where UDP candidate Ousainou Darboe was the most voted-for).

The elections were criticised as unfair due to government crackdowns on journalists and opposition leaders at the time.[1] [2]

Results

The number of invalid votes was extremely low due to the country's unique voting system of putting marbles into drums, which meant that almost no votes were rejected.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Wright, Donald . The World and a Very Small Place in Africa: A History of Globalization in Niumi, The Gambia . M.E. Sharpe . 2010 . Armonk, New York . 217. 978-0-7656-2483-3. third .
  2. News: Military Ruler in Gambia Defeats Rivals in Election . Howard W. . French . September 28, 1996 . .