Galway Borough (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Galway Borough
Type:borough
Borough:Galway
Region:Ireland
County:County Galway
Parliament:uk
Year:1801
Abolished:1918
Previous:Galway Town (IHC)
Next:Galway Connemara

Galway Borough was a United Kingdom Parliament constituency in Ireland. It returned one MP from 1801 to 1832, two MPs from 1832 to 1885 and one MP from 1885 to 1918. It was an original constituency represented in Parliament when the Union of Great Britain and Ireland took effect on 1 January 1801.

Boundaries

This constituency was the parliamentary borough of Galway in County Galway.

Members of Parliament

YearMemberParty
1801 St. George Daly
1801 John Ponsonby
1802 Denis Bowes Daly
1805 James Daly
1811 Frederick PonsonbyWhig[1]
1813 Valentine BlakeTory
1820 Michael PrendergastTory
1826 James O'HaraNon Partisan[2]
1831 John BodkinWhig
YearFirst memberFirst partySecond memberSecond party
Lachlan MacLachlan[3] Repeal Association
1833 Repeal Association
Repeal Association
Whig[4] [5]
Repeal Association
Ind. Irish
Whig[6] Whig[7]
Jul. 1857 Vacant
Conservative
Liberal
Liberal
Conservative
Liberal
Liberal
Home Rule League
Mar. 1874Home Rule League
Home Rule League
1880 Home Rule League
ElectionMemberParty
1885T. P. O'ConnorIrish Parliamentary Party
1886William O'SheaIndependent Nationalist
1886John PinkertonIrish Parliamentary Party
18901Irish National Federation (Anti-Parnellite)
1900Martin MorrisIrish Unionist Party
1901Arthur LynchIrish Parliamentary Party
1903Charles Ramsay DevlinIrish Parliamentary Party
1906Stephen GwynnIrish Parliamentary Party
1918Constituency abolished

1There was no election but the IPP split into two factions, and Pinkerton joined the faction opposing Parnell.

Elections

Elections in the 1830s

Lynch was appointed as a Master in Chancery, requiring a by-election.

Elections in the 1840s

Valentine Blake's death caused a by-election.

Elections in the 1850s

In July 1857, on petition, O'Flaherty was unseated—as he was guilty, by his agents, of bribery—and a new writ was then issued in February 1859.[8]

Elections in the 1860s

Morris was appointed Solicitor-General for Ireland, requiring a by-election.

Morris was appointed Attorney-General for Ireland, requiring a by-election.

Morris resigned after being appointed a judge of the Court of Common Pleas.

Elections in the 1870s

St Lawrence succeeded to the peerage, becoming Earl of Howth.

On petition, O'Donnell was unseated.

Elections in the 1880s

O'Connor is also elected for Liverpool Scotland and opts to sit there, prompting a by-election.

Elections in the 1900s

Morris is elevated to the peerage as Lord Killanin, prompting a by-election.

Lynch is adjudged guilty of high treason, prompting a by-election.

Devlin resigns, causing a by-election.

Elections in the 1910s

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Stooks Smith . Henry . The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections: Containing the Uncontested Elections Since 1830 . 1842 . Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. . London . 228–229 .
  2. Web site: Farrell . Stephen . O'HARA, James (1796-1838), of West Lodge, co. Galway . The History of Parliament . 15 May 2020.
  3. 1832: On petition, Lachlan MacLachlan was unseated and Martin Joseph Blake declared elected (Walker, page 52)
  4. News: The Galway Election . 30 September 2018 . Enniskillen Chronicle and Erne Packet . 22 February 1847 . 3 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  5. News: The Galway Election . 30 September 2018 . Inverness Courier . 24 February 1847 . 2 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  6. Book: Ollivier. John. Ollivier's parliamentary and political directory for the Session 1841, 1848, Volume 1. 1841. 27.
  7. News: The New Parliament . 30 September 2018 . Dublin Weekly Nation . 18 April 1857 . 8 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  8. News: Imperial Parliament . 30 September 2018 . The Ipswich Journal . 18 July 1857 . 4 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .