Galatia, Kansas Explained

Galatia, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Barton Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Barton County (legend)
Coordinates:38.6414°N -98.9589°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Barton
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1885
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1921
Named For:Galatia, Illinois
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.35
Area Land Sq Mi:0.35
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:0.92
Area Land Km2:0.92
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:1998
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:45
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67564
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-25050
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:475404

Galatia is a city in Barton County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 45.[2]

History

Settler David C. Barrows founded the community and laid out the town site in 1885.[3] Originally named Four Corners, settler Henry G. Weber renamed it Galatia after his hometown of Galatia, Illinois.[3] [4] The first building constructed was a United Brethren church.[3] A post office was established at Galatia in 1889.[5] The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway extended a rail line to Galatia (from Holyrood 31.20 miles away) on July 1, 1919, and the town grew to include three grain elevators, a bank, a lumberyard, and three general stores. By 1921, the population had grown to 202. After that, however, the population began to decline.[3] The post office closed in 1966.[5]

Geography

Galatia is located in northwestern Barton County in central Kansas, Galatia is 22miles north-northwest of Great Bend, the county seat, 110miles northwest of Wichita, and 238miles west of Kansas City.[6] [7] It is 6miles west of U.S. Route 281 and 7miles north of Kansas Highway 4.[6]

Galatia lies roughly 2miles west of Landon Creek, a tributary of the Smoky Hill River, in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains.[6] [8]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.38sqmi, all of it land.[9]

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 45 people, 21 households, and 11 families in Galatia.[10] The population density was 126.8 per square mile (48.9/km). There were 28 housing units at an average density of 78.9 per square mile (30.5/km).[11] [12] The racial makeup was 91.11% (41) white or European American (86.67% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 2.22% (1) from other races, and 6.67% (3) from two or more races.[13] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 6.67% (3) of the population.[14]

Of the 21 households, 9.5% had children under the age of 18; 47.6% were married couples living together; 19.0% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 42.9% of households consisted of individuals and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.0 and the average family size was 2.2.[15]

13.3% of the population was under the age of 18, 4.4% from 18 to 24, 15.6% from 25 to 44, 31.1% from 45 to 64, and 35.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 55.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.5 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 116.7 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median family income was $80,000 (+/- $62,556).[16]

2010 census

As of the census[17] of 2010, there were 39 people, 20 households, and 12 families residing in the city. The population density was 102.6PD/sqmi. There were 29 housing units at an average density of 76.3/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.7% of the population.

There were 20 households, of which 10.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.0% were non-families. 40.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.95 and the average family size was 2.58.

The median age in the city was 56.3 years. 12.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 7.8% were from 25 to 44; 43.6% were from 45 to 64; and 28.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 64.1% male and 35.9% female.

2000 census

As of the census[18] of 2000, there were 61 people, 27 households, and 18 families residing in the city. The population density was 164.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 32 housing units at an average density of 86.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 83.61% White and 16.39% Native American.

There were 27 households, out of which 18.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.6% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.3% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.0% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 18.0% from 45 to 64, and 26.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 125.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 104.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $28,750, and the median income for a family was $38,750. Males had a median income of $22,188 versus $31,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,282. There were no families and 6.0% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

Government

Galatia is a city of the third class with a mayor-council form of government. The city council consists of five members, and it meets on the first Tuesday of each month.[19]

Galatia lies within Kansas's 1st U.S. Congressional District. For the purposes of representation in the Kansas Legislature, the city is located in the 33rd district of the Kansas Senate and the 109th district of the Kansas House of Representatives.[19]

Education

The community is served by Hoisington USD 431 public school district, based in nearby Hoisington.[20] [21]

Galatia High School was closed through school unification. The Galatia High School mascot was Bluejays.[22]

Media

Galatia is in the Wichita-Hutchinson, Kansas television market.[23]

Infrastructure

Transportation

NW 190 Road, a paved county road, runs east–west through Galatia. Another paved county road, NW 100 Avenue, runs north–south through the community.[6]

The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway formerly operated a freight rail line that ran east–west through Galatia, but the line has since been discontinued.[24] [6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Galatia, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . March 20, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220320185943/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2025050 . March 20, 2022 . live.
  3. Web site: Barton County . Kansas Heritage Project . . 2015-07-22.
  4. Web site: Profile for Galatia, Kansas . . 4 June 2014 . June 19, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170619170355/http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=4644 . dead .
  5. Web site: Kansas Post Offices, 1828-1961 (archived) . Kansas Historical Society . 4 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131009134252/http://www.kshs.org/geog/geog_postoffices/search/county%3ABT . October 9, 2013 .
  6. Web site: General Highway Map - Barton County, Kansas . . 2009 . 2015-07-22.
  7. Web site: Galatia, KS . . 2015-07-22.
  8. Web site: 2003-2004 Official Transportation Map . . 2003 . 2015-07-22.
  9. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-07-06 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-07-02 .
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-16 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  18. Web site: U.S. Census website . . 2008-01-31 .
  19. Web site: Galatia . Directory of Kansas Public Officials . The League of Kansas Municipalities . 2015-07-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150723043526/http://www.lkm.org/directory/cities.php?ID=530 . 2015-07-23 . dead .
  20. Web site: USD 431. USD 431. 8 January 2017.
  21. Web site: USD 431 District Map . . 2015-06-02 . 2015-07-22.
  22. Web site: Galatia School - Bluejay Yearbook (Galatia, KS). E-YEARBOOK.COM. 8 January 2017.
  23. Web site: Kansas . TV Market Maps . EchoStar Knowledge Base . 2015-07-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110726000406/http://dishuser.org/TVMarkets/Maps/kansas.gif . 2011-07-26 . dead .
  24. Web site: General Highway Map - Barton County, Kansas . . 1980 . 2015-07-22.