| En Name: | Gafuriysky District |
| Ru Name: | Гафурийский район |
| Loc Name1: | Ғафури районы |
| Loc Lang1: | Bashkir |
| Image View: | View of rock Mambet.jpg |
| Coordinates: | 53.9°N 84°W |
| Image Coa: | Coat of Arms of Gafuri rayon (Bashkortostan).png |
| Federal Subject: | Republic of Bashkortostan |
| Adm Data As Of: | February 2013 |
| Adm Ctr Type: | selo |
| Adm Ctr Name: | Krasnousolsky |
| Selsoviet Type1: | Selsoviets |
| No Of Selsoviets Type1: | 16 |
| No Of Rural Localities: | 95 |
| Mun Data As Of: | July 2012 |
| Mun Formation1: | Gafuriysky Municipal District |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements: | 0 |
| Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements: | 16 |
| Area Km2: | 3038.02 |
| Pop 2010Census: | 33869 |
| Urban Pop 2010Census: | 0% |
| Rural Pop 2010Census: | 100% |
| Established Date: | 1930 |
| Prev Name1: | Krasnousolsky District |
| Prev Name1 Date: | 1940 |
| Website: | https://gafury.bashkortostan.ru/ |
| Date: | December 2014 |
| Population of Gafuriysky District | |
| Label1: | 2010 Census |
| Data1: | 33,869 |
| Label2: | 2002 Census |
| Data2: | 36,761 |
| Label3: | 1989 Census |
| Data3: | 36,778 |
| Label4: | 1979 Census |
| Data4: | 44,655 |
Gafuriysky District (Russian: Гафури́йский райо́н; Bashkir: Ғафури районы, Ğafuri rayonı) is an administrative[1] and municipal[2] district (raion), one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic and borders with Arkhangelsky District in the north, Beloretsky District in the east, Ishimbaysky District in the south, Sterlitamaksky District in the southwest, Aurgazinsky District in the west, and with Karmaskalinsky District in the northwest. The area of the district is 3038.02km2.[3] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Krasnousolsky. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 33,869, with the population of Krasnousolsky accounting for 35.4% of that number.
The district was established in 1930 as Krasnousolsky District (Russian: Красноусольский район). It was given its present name in 1940. The poet Majit Gafuri, the Turkologist Jalil Keyekbaev and the historian Niyaz Mazhitov were born here.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gafuriysky District is one of the fifty-four in the Republic of Bashkortostan. The district is divided into sixteen selsoviets, comprising ninety-five rural localities.[4] As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Gafuriysky Municipal District. Its sixteen selsoviets are incorporated as sixteen rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Krasnousolsky serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.