| Birth Date: | 20 January 1948 |
| Birth Place: | Dessau, Soviet Occupied Zone |
Gabriele Perthes (born 20 January 1948) is a German swimmer. She competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics for East Germany.
In 1968, Gabriele Perthes competed in the preliminary heats of the women's freestyle relay, along with swimmer Uta Schmuck, Roswitha Krause, and Gabriele Wetzko. The team won a silver medal in final.