Gabriel Leung Explained

Gabriel Matthew Leung
Native Name Lang:zh-hk
Honorific-Suffix:,,, Hon FHKCFP,, [1]
Office:40th Dean of Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong
Term Start:1 August 2013[2]
Term End:31 July 2022[3]
Predecessor:Sum Ping Lee
Successor:Chak Sing Lau (interim)
Birth Name:Gabriel Matthew Leung[4]
Office2:5th Director of the Office of the Chief Executive, Hong Kong
1Blankname2:Chief Executive
1Namedata2:Donald Tsang
Term Start2:30 September 2011[5]
Term End2:30 June 2012
Predecessor2:Raymond Tam
Successor2:Edward Yau
Office3:1st Under Secretary for Food and Health, Hong Kong
1Blankname3:Secretary
1Namedata3:York Chow
Term Start3:18 September 2008[6]
Term End3:29 September 2011
Predecessor3:Office created
Successor3:Sophia Chan
Birth Date:1972 11, df=yes[7]
Birth Place:British Hong Kong
Parents:Carmelo Siu-Tat Leung (father)[8]
Residence:Hong Kong
Education:University of Western Ontario (MD)
Harvard University (MPH)
The University of Hong Kong (MD)
Module:
Embed:yes
Thesis Title:Breastfeeding, method of delivery and environmental tobacco smoke and related impact on infant health and health care
Thesis Url:https://hub.hku.hk/handle/10722/27777
Thesis Year:2003
Doctoral Advisor:Tai Hing Lam
Field:Public health
Epidemiology
Workplaces:Government of Hong Kong
University of Hong Kong
Module2:
Child:yes
T:梁卓偉
S:梁卓伟
J:Loeng4 Coek3 Wai5
Y:Lèuhng Cheuk Wáih
P:Liáng Zhuówěi

Gabriel Matthew Leung[4] (born 6 November 1972) is a Hong Kong physician and epidemiologist, currently serving as the executive director (Charities and Community) of the Hong Kong Jockey Club.[9] From 2013 to 2022, he was the longest-serving dean of medicine at the University of Hong Kong, where he was also the inaugural Helen and Francis Zimmern Professor in Population Health.[1] Formerly, he was Hong Kong's first undersecretary for food and health and fifth director of the Office of the Chief Executive at the Government of Hong Kong.

Early life and education

Leung was born in Hong Kong and studied at Wah Yan College.[4] His maternal grandfather was British.[10] He continued his education at Stonyhurst College in Lancashire, England (1986–1989)[11] and Crescent School in Canada (1990).[12] His family moved to Canada when he was 13[13] in Form 2[14] (equivalent to Year Eight in England, Wales, Australia and New Zealand), due to his father's job with a multinational company,[15]

Leung undertook his undergraduate education at the University of Western Ontario, majoring in chemistry and minoring music.[14] [16] He then entered the medical school at same university, initially majoring in neurosurgery, eventually switching to public health and completed his family medicine residency training at the University of Toronto.[4] [17] He then received his Master of Public Health degree from Harvard University in 1999,[18] and earned a research doctorate (Doctor of Medicine) at the University of Hong Kong.[1]

Career

In 1999, Leung joined the University of Hong Kong (HKU) Faculty of Medicine (now the Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine) as an assistant professor in the Department of Community Medicine (now part of the School of Public Health), and became an associate professor when the School of Public Health was formed in 2004.[19] [20] During the SARS outbreak, he established and directed the Infectious Disease Epidemiology Group.[21]

He was a Takemi Fellow at Harvard University from 2004 to 2005,[22] [23] and, after returning to Hong Kong, expanded the Children of 1997 study together with Catherine Mary Schooling,[24] which followed "the majority of all babies born in Hong Kong during April and May 1997",[15] into a life-course epidemiological study.[24]

Leung was promoted to full professor in 2006 at the age of 33,[19] one of the youngest in HKU's history.[21] He also served as the vice president and censor in public health medicine at the Hong Kong College of Community Medicine from 2006 to 2008.[1]

In 2008, Leung left academia and joined the Government of Hong Kong as the first undersecretary for food and health,[25] during which he led the government's response in the 2009 swine flu H1N1 pandemic. He held the position until 2011 when he was appointed the director of the Office of the Hong Kong Chief Executive.[26]

When his term at the government ended, Leung returned to HKU in 2012 as the head of the Department of Community Medicine until 2013, when the department was incorporated into the School of Public Health, and the inaugural master of Chi Sun College.[19] He was also the acting director of the School of Public Health during this period.[1] [20]

In 2013, Leung was appointed as the 40th dean of the HKU Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine and chair professor of public health. At the age of 40, he was the second youngest dean ever appointed at the HKU medical faculty.[27]

During his deanship, the Faculty of Medicine launched the Springboard Scholarships and Second Chance Scholarship schemes to recruit students from more diverse backgrounds.[28] [29] A number of major changes to the faculty as a whole also took place under Leung's watch, including:

In 2017, it was reported that Leung, together with Zhang Xiang from the University of California, Berkeley, were the final two candidates for the next HKU president. The Council of HKU, however, eventually selected Zhang.[36]

Leung's tenure as dean was renewed in 2018 for a five-year term until 2023.[37]

Leung became the interim director of the School of Public Health,[38] after the former director, Keiji Fukuda, retired in 2021.[39]

Leung resigned as dean in November 2021 to succeed Leong Cheung at the Hong Kong Jockey Club as the executive director (charities and community). He joined the Hong Kong Jockey Club on 1 August 2022.[40] [41]

Outside HKU, Leung was the founding chair of the Asia Pacific Observatory on Health Systems Policies from 2010 to 2014, an elected council member of the Hong Kong Academy of Medicine from 2012 to 2019, the founding co-director of the World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Control from 2014 to 2018, a member of the University Grants Committee from 2014 to 2019,[1] a member of the Hospital Authority Board from 2013 to 2022,[42] and a member of the Youth Development Commission of the Government of Hong Kong from 2018 to 2022.[43] [44] He is currently serving on the Steering Committee on Primary Healthcare Development of the Government of Hong Kong since 2017,[45] [46] the board of directors of the Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health at the Hong Kong Science Park since 2020,[1] [47] the board of governors of the Wellcome Trust since 2021,[48] and the Global Health Risk Framework Commission.[49]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Leung is one of the experts advising the chief executive and the Government of Hong Kong,[50] even after leaving HKU.[51]

Academically, Leung was an editor for the Journal of Public Health between 2008 and 2013,[52] [53] the inaugural co-editor of Epidemics and an associate editor of Health Policy.[1] He is currently the founding deputy editor-in-chief of China CDC Weekly,[54] and a member of the editorial advisory board of The BMJ.[1] [55]

Leung is an ex-officio member of the Medical and Health Services subsector of the Election Committee of Hong Kong for the 2021–2026 term.[56]

Research

Leung founded and led the Infectious Disease Epidemiology Group during the SARS outbreak.[21]

Leung's research involves several large-scale longitudinal studies, including Children of 1997, FAMILY and the Department of Health Elderly Health Service cohort.[24] [38] [57]

Personal life

Leung is a Roman Catholic.[58]

Leung's interest in music stems from his mother, who taught music in Belilios Public School.[14] He is the principal conductor of the Hong Kong University Philharmonic Orchestra (formerly the Hong Kong University Students' Union Philharmonic Orchestra),[59] [60] and an honorary guest conductor at the Hong Kong Children's Symphony Orchestra,[61] Previously, he sat on the board of governors of the Hong Kong Sinfonietta[59] and the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra (until 1 November 2018),[62] the board of directors of the Asian Youth Orchestra,[63] [64] and the performing arts committee of the West Kowloon Cultural District Authority.[65] [66]

Controversies

Leung's move to the government in 2008 was controversial as HKU retained his professorship,[67] and he held Canadian citizenship at the time. All principal officials of Hong Kong, including the secretaries for the Bureaux, must be filled by Chinese citizens without the right of abode in foreign countries.[68] Although undersecretaries for the Bureaux were not principal officials, they may serve as acting secretaries when the secretaries were unable to hold office. He eventually renounced his Canadian citizenship.[69] [70]

On a press conference about the COVID-19 pandemic on 25 January 2020, Leung and attending government officials asked the public to wear face masks but did not do so themselves. When asked why he did not wear a face mask, he claimed it would make him unable to speak.[71] He was criticised and apologised the following day.[72]

Awards and honours

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Professor Gabriel M. Leung . . 4 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904145749/https://www.med.hku.hk/en/About-HKUMed/Leadership/Professor-Gabriel-M-Leung . 4 September 2020.
  2. News: Tsang . Emily . Lo . Wei . New hospital hungry for medical talent . 4 September 2020 . . 13 August 2013 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904151020/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1296195/new-hospital-hungry-medical-talent . 4 September 2020.
  3. News: Cheung . Tony . Pandemic adviser named as interim head of medical school at Hong Kong university as global search begins for new dean . 2 April 2022 . South China Morning Post . 25 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220403011747/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/education/article/3171883/pandemic-adviser-appointed-interim-head-medical-school . 3 April 2022.
  4. News: Chan . Rachel . Gabriel Leung: A passion for music and medical service . 4 September 2020 . . 2 August 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904153100/https://www.ejinsight.com/eji/article/id/1621673/20170802-gabriel-leung-a-passion-for-music-and-medical-service . 4 September 2020.
  5. News: Gabriel Leung to work on Policy Address . 9 June 2022 . . 30 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609015611/https://www.news.gov.hk/en/categories/admin/html/2011/09/20110930_185802.shtml . 9 June 2022.
  6. Web site: FAMILY Project Investigators . School of Public Health, University of Hong Kong . 9 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609022538/https://www.family.org.hk/en/about-us/about/ . 9 June 2022.
  7. Web site: Leung, Gabriel Matthew 梁卓偉 . Webb-site.com . 21 October 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211021150754/https://webb-site.com/dbpub/natperson.asp?p=38351 . 21 October 2021.
  8. Web site: 梁卓偉港大最年輕醫學院長 . . 4 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904152459/https://www.wykontario.org/index.php/2012-01-09-23-47-35/2013-04-09-21-06-54/class-1961/1023-2013-05-28-22-19-03 . 4 September 2020 . 28 May 2013.
  9. Web site: Board of Management . . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819070941/https://www.hkjc.org.cn/en-US/about/board-of-management.aspx . 19 August 2022.
  10. News: 政情:梁卓偉有英國血統 . 21 October 2021 . . 31 December 2009 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211021152214/http://orientaldaily.on.cc/cnt/news/20091231/00176_093.html . 21 October 2021 . zh.
  11. Congratulations . Stonyhurst Association News . Stonyhurst Association . December 2011 . 303 . 4 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904161223/https://association.stonyhurst.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Stonyhurst-Association-Newsletter-303_December_2011.pdf . 4 September 2020.
  12. Web site: Coming Together to Conquer COVID-19 . . 19 May 2020 . 4 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200904161414/https://www.crescentschool.org/news-detail?pk=1336863&fromId=279136 . 4 September 2020.
  13. News: 港府两候任副局长宣布放弃外国国籍 . 9 June 2022 . . 30 May 2008 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609063656/https://www.chinanews.com.cn/ga/zqmd/news/2008/05-30/1266949.shtml . 9 June 2022 . zh.
  14. News: Chou . Oliver . Gabriel Leung . 2 May 2021 . South China Morning Post . 3 April 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210502144135/https://www.scmp.com/article/963974/gabriel-leung . 2 May 2021.
  15. Watts . Geoff . Gabriel Leung: working for a healthier Hong Kong . . 2018 . 391 . 10121 . 650 . 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30211-3 . 29617258 . 7137075 .
  16. Mackay . John . November 2018 . Professor Gabriel Matthew LEUNG . Synapse . . . https://web.archive.org/web/20210502140133/http://www.hkcp.org/docs/Synapse/synapse201811.pdf . 2 May 2021 . 2 May 2021.
  17. Global epidemiologist sounds cautious note on COVID-19 . Alumni Gazette . . 2020 . Fall 2020 . 9 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609061632/https://alumni.westernu.ca/alumni-gazette/fall-2020/global-epidemiologist-sounds.html . 9 June 2022.
  18. News: Dr. Gabriel Leung appointed Dean of Medicine at Hong Kong University . 5 August 2013 . . 4 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609072437/https://alumni.sph.harvard.edu/s/1319/02-HSPH/20/interior.aspx?sid=1319&gid=2&pgid=252&cid=1711&ecid=1711&crid=0&calpgid=61&calcid=753 . 9 June 2022.
  19. Web site: Gabriel M. Leung . . 19 September 2020 . https://archive.today/20200919153412/https://www.linkedin.com/in/gabriel-m-leung/ . 19 September 2020.
  20. Web site: History . . 19 September 2020 . 20 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200920214017/https://sph.hku.hk/en/About-Us/History.
  21. Web site: Gabriel M Leung, The University of Hong Kong . . 26 May 2020 . Hong Kong . https://web.archive.org/web/20200610102120/https://www3.ha.org.hk/haconvention/hac2013/download/sp/S5.2_Bio_Gabriel%20M%20LEUNG.pdf . 10 June 2020.
  22. News: International scholars join HSPH in three programs . 19 September 2020 . . 30 September 2004 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200919161557/https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2004/09/international-scholars-join-hsph-in-three-programs/ . 19 September 2020.
  23. Web site: Takemi Fellows 2000-2010 . 27 August 2012 . . 19 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200610233553/https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/takemi/group-photos/takemi-fellows-group-photos-2000-present/ . 10 June 2020.
  24. Schooling . Catherine Mary . Hui . Lai Ling . Ho . Lai Ming . Lam . Tai-Hing . Leung . Gabriel M. . Cohort Profile: 'Children of 1997': a Hong Kong Chinese birth cohort . . 2012 . 41 . 3 . 611–620 . 10.1093/ije/dyq243 . 21224275 . 10 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220610153952/https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/41/3/611/828085 . 10 June 2022 . free.
  25. Government of Hong Kong . Hong Kong . CE appoints Under Secretaries (with photos) . 30 May 2008 . 9 June 2022 . 9 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220609022440/https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200805/20/P200805200121.htm.
  26. Appointment of Principal Officials announced (with photos/videos) . Hong Kong . 2022-06-13 . Government of Hong Kong . 2011-09-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220613022056/https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201109/30/P201109300200.htm . 2022-06-13.
  27. News: 潔心 . 杜 . 港大醫學院130周年最年輕院長?梁卓偉撰《大醫精誠》揭己排次席 . 25 September 2020 . . 20 November 2017 . zh . https://web.archive.org/web/20200925165303/https://www.hk01.com/%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E/135040/%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2130%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E6%9C%80%E5%B9%B4%E8%BC%95%E9%99%A2%E9%95%B7-%E6%A2%81%E5%8D%93%E5%81%89%E6%92%B0-%E5%A4%A7%E9%86%AB%E7%B2%BE%E8%AA%A0-%E6%8F%AD%E5%B7%B1%E6%8E%92%E6%AC%A1%E5%B8%AD . 25 September 2020.
  28. Web site: Medical Faculty Springboard Scholarships . University of Hong Kong . 1 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220901032056/https://www.scholarships.hku.hk/Scholarships/detail/427 . 1 September 2022.
  29. 30 May 2019 . HKUMed Receives Donation of HK$10 Million from the Aspiration Foundation for the Establishment of the Faculty's Second Chance Scholarship . University of Hong Kong . 25 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200925164928/https://www.hku.hk/press/news_detail_19559.html . 25 September 2020.
  30. Web site: History of the School of Biomedical Sciences . School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 27 April 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220427050958/https://www.sbms.hku.hk/about-us/history . 27 April 2022.
  31. Web site: Overview and History . Department of Emergency Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 13 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220613061822/https://emed.hku.hk/en/About-Us/Overview-and-History . 13 June 2022.
  32. Web site: About Us . HKU Health System, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 25 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200925173655/http://www.med.hku.hk/en/hku-health-system/about-us . 25 September 2020.
  33. 21 March 2017 . Gleneagles Hong Kong Hospital opens today . . 25 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200925174116/https://gleneagles.hk/press-media/gleneagles-hong-kong-hospital-opens-today-bringing-best-in-class-healthcare-services-and-patient-experience-to-hong-kong-people . 25 September 2020.
  34. November 2018 . Enrichment Year: the Journey Begins . Medical Faculty News . 23 . 2 . Hong Kong . Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 25 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200925171827/https://www.med.hku.hk/-/media/HKU-Med-Fac/medical-faculty-news/MFN---Volume-23-Issue-2---Enrichment-Year-The-Journey-Begins.ashx . 25 September 2020.
  35. December 2021 . Building for the Future . Medical Faculty News . 26 . 2 . Hong Kong . Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 13 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220613064203/https://www.med.hku.hk/-/media/HKU-Med-Fac/about/mfn/HKUMed-News---Volume-26-Issue-2---Building-Dreams-for-135-Years.ashx . 13 June 2022.
  36. News: 拆局:梁卓偉與校長擦身而過 張翔獲任可助李國章鞏固影響力 . 13 June 2022 . . 14 December 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210123232358/https://www.hkcnews.com/article/8866/%E6%A2%81%E5%8D%93%E5%81%89-%E6%B8%AF%E5%A4%A7%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%B7-%E9%A6%AC%E6%96%90%E6%A3%AE-8866/%E6%8B%86%E5%B1%80%EF%BC%9A%E6%A2%81%E5%8D%93%E5%81%89%E8%88%87%E6%A0%A1%E9%95%B7%E6%93%A6%E8%BA%AB%E8%80%8C%E9%81%8E-%E5%BC%B5%E7%BF%94%E7%8D%B2%E4%BB%BB%E5%8F%AF%E5%8A%A9%E6%9D%8E%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%A0%E9%9E%8F%E5%9B%BA%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF%E5%8A%9B . 23 January 2021 . zh.
  37. November 2018 . Grooming the Next Generation of Academic Leaders: New Deanery 2018 – 2023 . Medical Faculty News . 23 . 2 . Hong Kong . Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong . 3 February 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220203235109/https://www.med.hku.hk/f/newsletter/2703/HKU_vol23_2_ebook_4.pdf . 3 February 2022.
  38. Web site: Leung, Gabriel M . School of Public Health, University of Hong Kong . February 25, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220225165608/https://sph.hku.hk/en/Biography/Leung-Gabriel-M . February 25, 2022.
  39. News: Cheung . Elizabeth . Hong Kong's 'zero-Covid' strategy will not work in long term, city needs to switch to living with virus, says top epidemiologist . February 22, 2022 . South China Morning Post . December 5, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220223041725/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/health-environment/article/3158476/hong-kongs-zero-covid-strategy-will-not-work-long . February 23, 2022.
  40. News: HKU dean of medicine Gabriel Leung resigns . 4 February 2022 . RTHK . 21 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220203234626/https://news.rthk.hk/rthk/en/component/k2/1620816-20211121.htm . 3 February 2022.
  41. News: Kang-chung . Ng . University of Hong Kong medical school head Professor Gabriel Leung quits to join Jockey Club . 4 February 2022 . South China Morning Post . 21 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220204000217/https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/education/article/3156852/university-hong-kong-medical-school-head-professor-gabriel . 4 February 2022.
  42. Web site: Membership of the Hospital Authority . . 26 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200926160640/https://www.ha.org.hk/visitor/ha_visitor_index.asp?Content_ID=10192&Lang=ENG&Dimension=100&Parent_ID=10011&Ver=HTML . 26 September 2020.
  43. Appointments to Youth Development Commission . 15 June 2022 . Government of Hong Kong . March 28, 2018 . Hong Kong . https://web.archive.org/web/20220615085608/https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201803/28/P2018032800401.htm . 15 June 2022.
  44. Appointments to Youth Development Commission . 15 June 2022 . Government of Hong Kong . March 31, 2022 . Hong Kong . https://web.archive.org/web/20220615085651/https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202203/31/P2022033100403.htm . 15 June 2022.
  45. Web site: Steering Committee on Primary Healthcare Development . . 26 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200926161036/https://www.dhc.gov.hk/en/steering_committee.html . 26 September 2020.
  46. Web site: Steering Committee on Primary Healthcare Development . Health Bureau, Government of Hong Kong . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819065831/https://www.healthbureau.gov.hk/en/committees/scphd.htm . 19 August 2022.
  47. Web site: Board of Directors . Laboratory of Data Discovery for Health . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819065954/https://www.d24h.hk/about-us/board-of-directors/ . 19 August 2022.
  48. Two new appointments to Wellcome board . . 19 August 2022 . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819065044/https://wellcome.org/press-release/two-new-appointments-wellcome-board.
  49. Web site: Global Health Risk Framework . . 26 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200926171253/https://nam.edu/initiatives/global-health-risk-framework/ . 26 September 2020.
  50. Web site: Expert Opinion . Government of Hong Kong . 26 September 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200926161920/https://www.coronavirus.gov.hk/eng/expert-opinion.html . 26 September 2020 . 25 January 2020.
  51. Web site: Expert Opinion . 13 July 2022 . Government of Hong Kong . 26 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220726012606/https://www.coronavirus.gov.hk/eng/expert-opinion.html . 26 July 2022.
  52. Gray . Selena . Leung . Gabriel . It is a great privilege to take on editorship of the Journal of Public Health . . 2008 . 30 . 1 . 1 . 10.1093/pubmed/fdn012 . 16 June 2022 . 16 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220616025022/https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/article/30/1/1/1577493.
  53. Ashton, John . Notice from the President of the Faculty of Public Health . Journal of Public Health . 2014 . 36 . 2 . i . 10.1093/pubmed/fdu037 . 16 June 2022 . 16 June 2022 . free . https://web.archive.org/web/20220616025318/https://academic.oup.com/jpubhealth/article/36/2/i/1549563.
  54. Web site: Editorial Board . China CDC Weekly . 28 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220328001935/https://weekly.chinacdc.cn/news/EditorialBoard.htm . 28 March 2022.
  55. Web site: The BMJ international advisory board . . 16 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220616022601/https://www.bmj.com/about-bmj/advisory-panels/editorial-advisory-board . 16 June 2022.
  56. Web site: Electoral Affairs Commission (Electoral Procedure) (Election Committee) Regulation (Chapter 541I) (Section 2D of the Regulation) Notice of Valid Registration . Candidate Eligibility Review Committee, Government of Hong Kong . 4 July 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220704153947/https://www.gld.gov.hk/egazette/pdf/202125227e/egn202125227540.pdf . 4 July 2022 . 26 August 2021.
  57. Cohort Profile: FAMILY Cohort . . 2017 . 46 . 2 . e1 . 10.1093/ije/dyu257 . 25617647 . 16 June 2022 . free . 16 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220616012338/https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/2/e1/3038095. Leung . Gabriel M. . Ni . Michael Y. . Wong . Paul TK . Lee . Paul H. . Chan . Brandford HY . Stewart . Sunita M. . Schooling . C Mary . Johnston . Janice M. . Lam . Wendy WT . Chan . Sophia SC . McDowell . Ian . Lam . Tai Hing . Pang . Herbert . Fielding . Richard .
  58. News: 醫生協助病人自殺 ?倫理中心探討醫療倫理 . . 2016-09-23 . 3788 . 2022-06-08 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220608074658/http://www.kkp.org.hk/past/detail/36907/ . 2022-06-08 . zh.
  59. Web site: Gabriel Leung - Principal Conductor . Hong Kong University Students' Union Philharmonic Orchestra . 2 May 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191229180937/http://www.upo.hkusu.hku.hk/conductor.html . 29 December 2019.
  60. Web site: Gabriel Leung - Principal Conductor . Hong Kong University Philharmonic Orchestra . 1 September 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819160845/http://www.upo.studsoc.hku.hk//conductor.html . 19 August 2022.
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