Gabriel Coury Explained

Gabriel Coury
Birth Date:13 June 1896
Death Date:2 February 1956 (aged 59)
Birth Place:Liverpool, Lancashire, England
Death Place:Liverpool, Lancashire, England
Placeofburial:St Peter and St Paul Churchyard, Crosby
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Spouse:Katherine 'Kitty' Mary Christina (1918-his death)
Children:3
Rank:Captain
Branch: British Army
Unit:The South Lancashire Regiment
Royal Flying Corps
Royal Air Force
Royal Army Service Corps
Battles:World War I
World War II
Awards:Victoria Cross

Gabriel Georges Coury VC (13 June 1896 – 2 February 1956), was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Early years

Born on 13 June 1896 in Liverpool, (then part of Lancashire), to an Armenian-Lebanese father and a French mother, Coury was educated at Stonyhurst College from 1907 to 1913. He worked as an apprentice in a cotton brokerage when World War I broke out. Coury volunteered to join Kitchener's Army in 1914.[1] [2]

Victoria Cross

While Coury was a second lieutenant in the 3rd Battalion, The South Lancashire Regiment (The Prince of Wales's Volunteers) (attached to the 1/4th Battalion, South Lancashire Regiment, the pioneer battalion of the 55th (West Lancashire) Division), he performed deeds on 8 August 1916, near Arrow Head Copse, France, for which he was awarded the VC. His actions also earned him a promotion to full lieutenant.

Royal Flying Corps

On 15 November 1916, Coury was seconded to the Royal Flying Corps as a flying officer (observer). He was appointed a flying officer on 20 September 1917, although his seniority was dated from 28 August 1917.

On 1 April 1918, Coury was transferred to the Royal Air Force on its establishment, and he subsequently transferred to the RAF Administrative Branch on 20 September 1918. On 30 September 1918, Coury was promoted to temporary captain in the Medical section of the Administrative Branch. He mustered out as a captain when the war ended.

Post war

After the war, Coury returned to his old firm as a cotton broker. When the Second World War broke out, he joined the Royal Army Service Corps and participated in the Normandy Landings.

Personal life

Coury married Katherine 'Kitty' Mary Christina (née Lovell) on 7 January 1918 in St Mary's Roman Catholic Church, Clapham, London. Katherine was a volunteer with a medical/welfare group during the First World War.[3]

The couple had three daughters: Joan Marie Louise Coury, Carmen Katherine Mary Coury and Margaret Mary Coury.

Legacy

Coury is honoured in a memorial at his former school, St Francis Xavier's College, Liverpool. His VC is on display at the Queen's Lancashire Regiment Museum at Fulwood Barracks in Preston, Lancashire.

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: For Valour - The Victoria Cross. lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk. Lancashire Infantry Museum. 17 June 2024. Gabriel Coury was born on 13 June 1896, in Croxteth, Liverpool. He was the second son of four, and two daughters, born to a wealthy Armenian-Lebanese father and a French mother. He was educated at St Francis Xavier’s School, Liverpool, and Stonyhurst College, Lancashire, where he excelled at sport and also served for four years in the College’s Officer Training Corps..
  2. Book: Bailey, Roderick. The Imperial War Museum. 2010. Forgotten Voices of the Victoria Cross. Great Britain. Ebury Publishing. 23. 9781409004806.
  3. Book: Oldfield, Paul. 2016. Victoria Crosses on the Western Front - Somme 1916. Barnsley, South Yorkshire. Pen and Sword. 327. 9781473874572.