GWR Swindon Class explained

Swindon
Powertype:Steam
Whytetype:0-6-0
Driverdiameter:5feet
Wheelbase:15feet
Cylindersize:17x dia × stroke
Operator:Great Western Railway
Operatorclass:Swindon
Designer:Joseph Armstrong
Builder:Great Western Railway

The Great Western Railway Swindon Class were broad gauge 0-6-0 locomotives built for goods train work. This class entered service between November 1865 and March 1866, and were withdrawn between June 1887 and the end of the GWR broad gauge in May 1892. The entire class was sold to the Bristol and Exeter Railway between July 1872 and September 1874 and were numbered 96-109, but returned to the GWR when that railway was absorbed. The locomotives were then renumbered 2077-2090; their names were not restored.

Locomotives

Great Western Railway

Bath is a Georgian city east of Bristol which was reached by the Great Western Railway on 31 August 1840.

This locomotive was named after the Midlands city, Birmingham, which was served by broad gauge trains from 1 October 1851..

This locomotive was named after the western terminus of the railway, Bristol.

Chester never saw broad gauge trains but was served by the Great Western Railway from 1 September 1854 when it absorbed the Shrewsbury and Chester Railway.

Gloucester was reached over the Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway from Swindon on 12 March 1845..

Hereford is an English city near the Welsh border, reached on 2 June 1855 by the Hereford, Ross and Gloucester Railway.

This locomotive was named after the city from where the railway started, London.

Newport is on the South Wales Railway which opened on 18 June 1850.

Oxford, home to many universities, was served by a branch line from Didcot Junction from 12 June 1844..

This locomotive was named after Reading, a large town from London.

Shrewsbury never saw broad gauge trains but was served by the Great Western Railway from 1 September 1854 when it absorbed the Shrewsbury and Birmingham Railway.

This locomotive was named after the town mid-way along the Great Western Railway, Swindon, where the company built its workshops.

Windsor is the seat of the Royal Family near London and was served by a branch line from Slough that opened on 8 October 1849.

Wolverhampton is in the Midlands and home to the Great Western's Northern Division workshops. It was served by broad gauge trains from 14 November 1854.

Bristol and Exeter Railway

Formerly Shrewsbury

Formerly Hereford

Formerly Chester

Formerly Windsor

Formerly London

Formerly Bristol

Formerly Gloucester

Formerly Birmingham

Formerly Wolverhampton

Formerly Bath

Formerly Newport

Formerly Reading

Formerly Oxford

Formerly Swindon

References