Gonzo (company) explained

GONZO KK
Romanized Name:Kabushiki-gaisha Gonzo
Native Name:株式会社ゴンゾ
Native Name Lang:ja
Type:Private KK -- subsidiary of ADK Holdings
Founder:Mahiro Maeda
Shinji Higuchi
Shouji Murahama
Hiroshi Yamaguchi
Location:Naritahigashi, Suginami, Tokyo
Key People:Shinichiro Ishikawa (President and CEO)
Industry:Animation studio, planning and production
Num Employees:12 (as of August 1, 2019)[1]
Subsid:Gonzino[2]
Okinawa Gonzo (20122019)
Parent:ADK Marketing Solutions (ADK Holdings) (84.1%)

(formerly GDH K.K.) is a Japanese anime studio owned by ADK that was established on February 22, 2000. Gonzo is a member of The Association of Japanese Animations. The company's predecessor Gonzo Inc. was established on February 11, 1992, by former Gainax staff members, but was later absorbed into its parent company, GDH K.K. on April 1, 2009, and it would assume the Gonzo trade name for itself.

Gonzo has not released a major animation project since 2020, with Phantasy Star Online 2: Episode Oracle being the studio's latest major work.

History

Financial issues

The studio had a financial problem in their closing account in the 2008–2009 term and stated its deficit was estimated over US$30 million. The Tokyo Stock Exchange announced that on July 30, 2009, Gonzo would be delisted from the exchange. This delisting is the conclusion of a notification made to investors in March 2008 that the studio's financial liabilities exceeded its total financial assets. Since Gonzo was unable to reverse this, paperwork for delisting was filed at the end of June.[6]

The studio is still able to operate, and its parent company GDH has absorbed it in an effort to consolidate management. The combined company now simply refers to itself as Gonzo.[7] By April 2009, the merger was complete.

As part of the restructuring, GDH also sold the Gonzo Rosso game development subsidiary, GDH Capital financing subsidiary, and remaining shares of Tablier Communications initially acquired in March 2006.[8] Gonzo Rosso K.K. was sold to Chushou service kikou kabushikigaisha (division of Incubator Bank of Japan, Limited) on March 31, 2009.[9]

Since this deficit, Gonzo has started to post better earnings due to the release of titles such as Rosario + Vampire to western online streaming services such as Netflix. The marketing of these products to western audiences has returned Gonzo to financial stability, and Gonzo posted higher than expected profit margins in the April–September 2012 period.[10]

Works

TV series

Title First run start date First run end date Eps Notes
Gate KeepersApril 3, 2000 September 18, 200024Based on a game by Kadokawa.
VandreadOctober 3, 2000December 26, 200013Based on the light novels.
July 30, 2001October 22, 200113Based on a light novel by Reiji Saiga.
October 2, 2001March 26, 200225Based on Square Enixs Final Fantasy franchise.
HellsingOctober 10, 2001January 16, 200213Based on a manga by Kouta Hirano.
Vandread the Second StageOctober 5, 2001December 28, 200113Second season of Vandread.
Full Metal Panic!January 8, 2002June 18, 200224Based on a light novel by Shoji Gatoh.
SaikanoJuly 2, 2002September 24, 200213Based on a manga by Shin Takahashi.
Kiddy GradeOctober 8, 2002March 18, 200324Original work.
GravionOctober 7, 2002December 16, 200213Original work.
Kaleido StarApril 4, 2003March 27, 200451Original work.
Last ExileApril 7, 2003September 28, 200326Original work.
Gad GuardApril 17, 2003December 30, 200326Original work.
In collaboration with Amber Film Works.
Peacemaker KuroganeOctober 7, 2003March 24, 200424Based on a manga by Nanae Chrono.
Chrono CrusadeNovember 24, 2003June 10, 200424Based on a manga by Daisuke Moriyama.
Gravion ZweiJanuary 8, 2004March 25, 200412Second season of Gravion.
GantzApril 12, 2004November 18, 200426Based on a manga by Hiroya Oku.
Burst Angel (Bakuretsu Tenshi)April 6, 2004September 14, 200424Original work.
Samurai 7June 12, 2004December 25, 200426Based on a movie by Akira Kurosawa.
Desert Punk (Sunabouzu)October 4, 2004March 28, 200524Based on a manga by Usune Masatoshi.
October 5, 2004March 29, 200524Based on a novel by Alexandre Dumas.
BasiliskApril 12, 2005September 20, 200524Based on a manga by Masaki Segawa.
Speed GrapherApril 7, 2005September 29, 200524Original work.
Trinity BloodApril 28, 2005October 6, 200524Based on a light novel by Sunao Yoshida.
Transformers: Galaxy Force/CybertronJanuary 8, 2005 (Japan)
July 2, 2005 (USA)
December 31, 2005 (Japan)
October 2, 2006 (USA)
52Co-produced by Hasbro and Takara, in collaboration with Sunwoo Entertainment.
G.I. Joe: Sigma 6September 10, 2005 (USA)October 28, 2006 (USA)26Co-produced by Hasbro
SoltyReiOctober 6, 2005March 30, 200624Original work.
In collaboration with AIC.
Black CatOctober 6, 2005March 30, 200624Based on a manga by Kentaro Yabuki.
Glass FleetApril 4, 2006September 21, 200626Original work.
WitchbladeApril 16, 2006September 20, 200624Based on the comic of the same name.
Welcome to the N.H.K.July 9, 2006December 17, 200624Based on a novel by Tatsuhiko Takimoto.
Marginal PrinceOctober 1, 2006December 24, 200613Based on a dating simulation mobile game by NTT Docomo.
In collaboration with Tokyo Kids and Studio T&B.
Red GardenOctober 3, 2006March 13, 200722Based on a manga by Kirihito Ayamura.
Pumpkin ScissorsOctober 2, 2006March 19, 200724Based on a manga by Ryotary Iwanaga.
In collaboration with AIC.
Master of Epic: The Animation AgeJanuary 8, 2007March 26, 200712Based on an MMORPG by Konami.
In collaboration with Palm Studio.
Afro SamuraiJanuary 4, 2007February 1, 20075Based on a manga by Takashi Okazaki.
Co-produced by Paramount Network Originals.
Getsumento Heiki MinaJanuary 13, 2007March 24, 200711Original work.
Romeo × JulietApril 4, 2007September 26, 200724Based on a play by William Shakespeare.
BokuranoApril 8, 2007September 25, 200724Based on a manga by Mohiro Kitoh.
Kaze no StigmaApril 21, 2007September 21, 200724Based on a light novel by Takahiro Yamato.
My Bride Is a MermaidApril 1, 2007September 30, 200726Based on a manga by Tahiko Kimura.
In collaboration with AIC.
March 3, 2007March 26, 200825Original work.
Rosario + VampireJanuary 3, 2008March 27, 200813Based on a manga by Akihisa Ikeda.[11]
April 1, 2008 June 20, 200812Based on a game by Namco.
April 6, 2008September 14, 200824Based on a manga by Maki Minami.
In collaboration with AIC.
BlassreiterApril 5, 2008September 27, 200824Original work.
Strike WitchesJuly 3, 2008September 18, 200812Based on a manga by Yoshiyuki Kazumi
Rosario + Vampire Capu2..October 2, 2008December 24, 200813Based on a manga by Akihisa Ikeda, sequel to Rosario + Vampire.
Linebarrels of IronOctober 3, 2008March 20, 200924Based on a manga by Eiichi Shimizu.
January 8, 2009March 26, 200912Based on a game by Namco, sequel to The Tower of Druaga: The Aegis of Uruk.
SakiApril 6, 2009September 28, 200925Based on a manga by Ritz Kobayashi.
Shangri-LaApril 6, 2009September 14, 200924Based on a manga by Eiichi Ikegami.
NyanpireJuly 6, 2011September 21, 201112Based on a manga by yukiusa.
Last Exile: Fam, the Silver WingOctober 15, 2011March 23, 201221Original work, sequel to Last Exile.
OzumaMarch 16, 2012April 21, 20126Based on Lightning Ozma manga by Leiji Matsumoto.[12]
In collaboration with LandQ Studios.
April 6, 2013July 7, 201313Based on a mobile game produced by GREE.[13]
Dog & ScissorsJuly 1, 2013September 16, 201312Based on a light novel by Shunsuke Sarai and Tetsuhiro Nabeshima.
A Town Where You LiveJuly 13, 2013September 28, 201312Based on a manga by Kouji Seo.[14]
Blade & SoulApril 3, 2014June 26, 201413Based on a game by NCSOFT.
Seiyu's Life!July 7, 2015September 29, 201513Based on a manga by Masumi Asano.
January 12, 2016March 29, 201612Based on a visual novel by Sprite.
January 4, 2017March 29, 201713Based on a game by Acquire.
18ifJuly 7, 2017September 29, 201713Based on a mobile game by MobCast.
April 2, 2018September 24, 201826Based on a light novel by Midori Yūma.
Space Battleship TiramisuApril 3, 2018December 25, 201826Based on a manga by Satoshi Miyakawa.
Hinomaru SumoOctober 5, 2018March 29, 201924Based on a manga by Kawada.
ConceptionOctober 10, 2018December 26, 201812Based on a game by Spike Chunsoft.
Try KnightsJuly 30, 2019October 15, 201912Based on a manga by Shunsaku Yano.
In collaboration with Seven
Phantasy Star Online 2: Episode OracleOctober 7, 2019March 30, 202025Based on a game by Sega.
In collaboration with Studio Kai

OVAs

ONAs

Films

Games

Music videos

Shorts

Manga

International distribution

Many of Gonzo's titles were licensed for North American distribution by Geneon, ADV Films, and Funimation Entertainment. ADV Films UK branch was the UK distributor for Gonzo titles licensed by ADV, with the exception of Gantz, as it was licensed by MVM Films. Gad Guard, Hellsing, and Last Exile, which were titles originally licensed by Geneon, were also licensed by ADV Films UK, although they're no longer licensed since the company's closure. MVM Films was the UK licensee for the majority of Gonzo titles licensed by Funimation in the US, with the exception of Afro Samurai, which was initially distributed directly in the UK by GDH[16] and later by Manga Entertainment UK[17] who also licensed Strike Witches (season 1), , and recently Last Exile and Hellsing. Welcome to the N.H.K., Pumpkin Scissors, and Red Garden, which were originally licensed by ADV Films UK, were re-licensed by MVM Films.

In June 2006, it signed a long-term output deal with the anime television network, Animax, which saw Animax broadcasting all of Gonzo's anime titles across all of its networks around the world, including Japan, Asia, the Indian subcontinent, and Latin America and from November 2007 on Southern Africa's DSTV satellite network.[18] As of 2008 they decided to stream some of their airing anime on video sites such as: YouTube, Crunchyroll, and BOST.[19]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Profile | Gonzo. https://web.archive.org/web/20200627113906/http://www.gonzo.co.jp/company/profile/. June 27, 2020.
  2. News: Gonzo Establishes Subsidiary in Okinawa. October 7, 2015. Anime News Network. May 22, 2012.
  3. Web site: ゴンゾ傘下のデジタルアニメスタジオ「沖縄ゴンゾ」が解散.
  4. http://www.gonzo.co.jp/wp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/3b1001237378d05b23ad42a30da24ea6.pdf
  5. Web site: ゴンゾ 創業メンバー石川真一郎氏が全株式買取りへ | アニメーションビジネス・ジャーナル. March 13, 2020.
  6. Web site: Tokyo Stock Exchange to Delist Gonzo on July 30. Anime News Network. June 29, 2009. June 29, 2009.
  7. Web site: GDH to Absorb Its Gonzo Subsidiary, Adopt Gonzo's Name. Anime News Network. February 18, 2009. June 6, 2009.
  8. http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2009-03-31/gonzo-parent-company-to-sell-off-game-subsidiary Gonzo's Parent Company to Sell Off Game Subsidiary. (Updated)
  9. http://www.4gamer.net/games/029/G002948/20090402039/ GDHオンラインゲーム事業から撤退,ゴンゾロッソ株式を売却へ
  10. News: Anime/Game Studio Gonzo Posts Higher Earnings, Profit. October 7, 2015. Anime News Network. January 3, 2013.
  11. Web site: Funimation.
  12. Web site: 松本零士 零時社 オフィシャルサイト. October 24, 2021. 松本零士 零時社 オフィシャルサイト. ja.
  13. News: Gonzo Makes Leviathan Moe Fantasy Mobile Game's TV Anime. March 4, 2013. Anime News Network. March 3, 2013.
  14. News: Gonzo Makes TV Anime of A Town where you live Manga. October 7, 2015. Anime News Network. March 8, 2013.
  15. Suikoden III credits
  16. Web site: AFRO SAMURAI. British Board of Film Classification. November 22, 2011.
  17. Web site: AFRO SAMURAI. British Board of Film Classification. November 22, 2011.
  18. News: Animax Asia Signs New Output Deal with GDH. October 7, 2015. Anime News Network. June 21, 2006.
  19. News: Gonzo Works to be Streamed Simultaneously with Airing. October 7, 2015. Anime News Network. March 21, 2008.