GOES-19 explained

GOES-U
Names List:Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-U
Mission Type:Earth weather forecasting
Operator:NOAA / NASA
Mission Duration:15 years (planned)
(in progress)
Spacecraft Bus:A2100
Manufacturer:Lockheed Martin
Launch Date:25 June 2024 5:26pm EDT (21:26 GMT)[1]
Launch Rocket:Falcon Heavy
Launch Site:Kennedy Space Center, LC-39A
Launch Contractor:SpaceX
Entered Service:Spring 2025 (planned)
Orbit Reference:Geocentric orbit
Orbit Longitude:75.2° west (planned)[2]
Orbit Eccentricity:0.0045031[3]
Orbit Inclination:0.1204°
Orbit Period:24 hours
Apsis:gee
Orbit Epoch:July 12, 2024
Insignia:GOES-U logo.png
Insignia Caption:GOES-U mission insignia
Insignia Size:200px
Programme:GOES Series
Previous Mission:GOES-18

GOES-19 (designated GOES-U prior to reaching geostationary orbit) is a weather satellite, the fourth and last of the GOES-R series of satellites operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The GOES-R series will extend the availability of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) system until 2036. The satellite is built by Lockheed Martin, based on the A2100 platform.[4] [5]

Launch

The satellite was successfully launched into space atop a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket on 25 June 2024 at 5:26pm EDT (21:26 GMT),[1] from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, United States. The redesign of the loop heat pipe to prevent an anomaly, as seen in GOES-17, is not expected to delay the launch as it did with GOES-T.[6]

GOES-U also carries a copy of the Naval Research Laboratory's Compact CORonagraph (CCOR) instrument which, along with the CCOR planned for Space Weather Follow On-Lagrange 1 (SWFO-L1), will allow continued monitoring of solar wind after the retirement of the NASA-ESA SOHO satellite in 2025.[7] [8]

GOES-U has a dry mass of and a fueled mass of .[9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Powerful GOES-U weather satellite launches to orbit atop SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket. Meredith. Garofalo. space.com. June 25, 2024.
  2. Web site: NOAA’s GOES-U Reaches Geostationary Orbit, Now Designated GOES-19. NESDIS. NOAA. July 8, 2024. July 14, 2024.
  3. Web site: GOES-19 (GOES-U). n2yo.com. July 14, 2024.
  4. Web site: GOES-R, S, T, U Spacecraft Overview . Spaceflight101 . 17 January 2024.
  5. Web site: Andrews . Hillary . 2024-03-27 . GOES-U weather satellite to launch June 25 after leak causes delay . 2024-04-08 . FOX Weather . en-US.
  6. Web site: Werner. Debra. Lockheed Martin halts work on GOES-T to wait for instrument fix. SpaceNews. 2019-01-09. 2019-05-26.
  7. Vargas. Marco. The NOAA Space Weather Follow-On Program to Ensure Continuity of CME Imagery and Solar Wind Space-Based Observations. American Meteorilogical Society 99th Annual Meeting. 7 January 2019. AMS. 24 March 2020.
  8. Web site: Space Weather Follow On-Lagrange 1. NESDIS. NOAA. 24 March 2020.
  9. Web site: GOES-R Series Spacecraft Overview . GOES-R Series . 17 January 2024.