GNR (band) explained

GNR
Background:group_or_band
Alias:Grupo Novo Rock
Origin:Porto, Portugal
Genre:Alternative rock, new wave, pop rock, post-punk
Years Active:1980–present
Label:EMI
Valentim de Carvalho
Capitol Records
Website:www.osgnr.com
Current Members:Rui Reininho
Jorge Romão
Tóli César Machado
Past Members:Alexandre Soares
Vítor Rua
Mano Zé
Manuel Ribeiro
Herminio Tavares
Zezé Garcia

GNR is a Portuguese pop rock band formed in Porto in 1980[1] and currently consists of vocalist Rui Reininho, bassist Jorge Romão and the only remaining founding member drummer Tóli César Machado. The formation of the group, that shares its acronym (Grupo Novo Rock, Portuguese for New Rock Group) with the Guarda Nacional Republicana, coincided with the so-called Boom of Portuguese Rock that took place during the eighties, of which GNR are one of the few survivors to this day.[2] [3]

The band was formed by Alexandre Soares, Vítor Rua and Tóli César Machado and underwent several line-up changes throughout its long career. Despite the successive changes to their line-up, a series of internal conflicts and significant variations in their style of music, the band was able to reinvent itself in order to keep their success throughout the decades, growing a dedicated fanbase and slowly becoming the symbol of the Portuguese rock scene.[1]

History

1980-81: Formation and early years

The band's first concert was in 1981, in the Church of Carvalhido, Porto,[4] and officially marked the beginning of GNR.

Discography

See main article: GNR discography.

Studio albums

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Uma sala, um biógrafo, 35 anos de GNR . Mário . Lopes . 10 November 2016 . Público. pt . 10 October 2017.
  2. Web site: Os pioneiros do rock português . Dulce . Furtado . 15 November 1999 . Público. pt . 10 October 2017.
  3. Web site: Uma história bem comportada . João . Lameira . 10 November 2016 . Público. pt . 10 October 2017.
  4. Web site: GNR 1979-82: como começou uma grande banda rock portuguesa . pt . Gomes . André . . 17 January 2016 . 29 December 2017 . 20 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180720081555/http://blitz.sapo.pt/principal/update/2016-01-17-GNR-1979-82-como-comecou-uma-grande-banda-rock-portuguesa . dead .