GAZ-61V / GAZ-61B (ГАЗ-61B / ГАЗ-61Б) | |
Manufacturer: | GAZ |
Production: | 238 (1938 - 1945) |
Predecessor: | GAZ-M21 |
Successor: | GAZ-64 |
Class: | Full-size car |
Layout: | F4 layout |
Engine: | 3.4L GAZ-11 I6 |
Transmission: | 4-speed manual |
Length: | 46701NaN1 |
Width: | 17501NaN1 |
Height: | 19051NaN1 |
Weight: | 16500NaN0 |
Wheelbase: | 28451NaN1 |
The GAZ-61 is a four wheel drive car from USSR manufacturer GAZ first introduced in 1938[1] [2] by designer V. A. Gratchev, to replace his too-complex model GAZ-M21.
It was made by putting a GAZ-M1 body on a four-wheel-drive chassis (one of the world's first all-wheel drive passenger cars). It could climb angles up to 38 degrees and cross water up to 72cm (28inches) deep.
The first version, produced from 1940 until 1941, was a five-seat four-door phaeton. It was powered by a 3485cc six-cylinder four-stroke engine with 850NaN0 and a top speed of 1000NaN0. Many supreme commanders of the Red Army headquarters used this car in 1941.
In 1941, the updated GAZ-61-73 was introduced. It became a five-seat, four-door six-light saloon with the same engine, but now rated at a top speed of 1070NaN0.
The GAZ-61 was produced not only in civilian black but also in blue and Russian 4BO green, together with the typical cross-country tread tires.