GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder explained

GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder
Synonyms:GAND
Onset:Birth
Duration:Life-long
Causes:Mutation in the GATAD2B gene.
Risk:-->
Prevention:none
Management:-->
Prognosis:Medium, nearing good
Frequency:very rare, only 78 cases have been described in medical literature
Deaths:-

GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder is a rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorder which is characterized by severe intellectual disabilities, speech delays, hypotonia and facial dysmorphia.[1]

Signs and symptoms

The following is a list of all the symptoms:[2]

Additional symptoms include polyhydramnios and epilepsy.[3]

Causes

This condition is caused by either (usually sporadic or de novo) alterations or a deletion of the GATAD2B gene, located in chromosome 1. In familial cases, inheritance is usually autosomal dominant.[4] [5]

Epidemiology

78 cases have been described in medical literature.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sensory 5 . GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder Rare Diseases . 2022-06-04 . RareGuru . en.
  2. Web site: GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder . 2022-06-04 . NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) . en-US.
  3. Shieh . Christine . Jones . Natasha . Vanle . Brigitte . Au . Margaret . Huang . Alden Y. . Silva . Ana P.G. . Lee . Hane . Douine . Emilie D. . Otero . Maria G. . Choi . Andrew . Grand . Katheryn . May 2020 . GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (GAND): clinical and molecular insights into a NuRD-related disorder . Genetics in Medicine . 22 . 5 . 878–888 . 10.1038/s41436-019-0747-z . 1098-3600 . 7920571 . 31949314.
  4. Web site: Helping Hands for GAND . 2022-06-04 . Helping Hands for GAND . en.
  5. Web site: GATAD2B-associated neurodevelopmental disorder - About the Disease - Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center . 2022-06-04 . rarediseases.info.nih.gov . en.
  6. Vera . Gabriella . Sorlin . Arthur . Delplancq . Geoffroy . Lecoquierre . François . Brasseur-Daudruy . Marie . Petit . Florence . Smol . Thomas . Ziegler . Alban . Bonneau . Dominique . Colin . Estelle . Mercier . Sandra . 2020-10-01 . Clinical and molecular description of 19 patients with GATAD2B-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder (GAND) . European Journal of Medical Genetics . en . 63 . 10 . 104004 . 10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.104004 . 32688057 . 220671164 . 1769-7212. free .