G. P. Rajarathnam Explained

G. P. Rajarathnam
Birth Place:Gundlupet, Chamrajnagar, Karnataka, India
Birth Date:5 December 1909
Death Date:1979 (aged 70)
Occupation:Story writer, lyricist, author, poet, translator, editor
Genre:Children's literature, Biography criticism, interpretation, fiction, prayers and devotions, poetry
Notableworks:Rathnana Padagalu, Nagana Padagalu
Pseudonym:Bhramara
Alma Mater:Master of Arts
Language:Kannada, Pali, Prakrit, English
Spouse:Lalithamma, Seethamma
Relatives:Sridhar (son)Shaila Sridhar Rajarathnam (daughter-in-law)Srimathi Sampathkumar (daughter) and Srilata Vijayakumar (daughter)[1]
Nationality:Indian

G. P. Rajarathnam (1909 - 1979),[2] known by his pen name as Bhramara (meaning:Bee),[3] was a Kannada author, lyricist and poet in Karnataka, India.[4] [5] [6] Rajarathnam was well known for composing poems for children. Nissar Ahmed, once quoted as "he understood the minds of children, and their need. Some of his works have remained a challenge for translators even today".[7] [8] [9] [10]

Rajarathnam wrote on Buddhism, Jainism and Islam. A road has been named after him in Bengaluru, of the state.[11] [12]

Personal life

Rajarathnam was born in 1909, in Gundlupet, Chamrajnagar, Karnataka. His ancestors belonged to Tirukkanapur agrahara of Tamil Nadu's Naga city. They migrated to Mysore, Karnataka in 1906. Rajarathnam's wives were Lalithamma and Seethamma.[13]

Career

Rajarathnam[14] wrote 230 works in 338 publications[15] including books such as Rathnana Padagalu (Meaning: Ratna's words)[16] and Nagana Padagalu (Meaning: Naga's words),[17] and children's poems such as Nayi Mari Nayi Mari (Meaning: Puppy dog, puppy dog), Bannadha Thagadina Thuthoori (Meaning: Colorful metalfoil trumpet) and Ondhu-Yeardu (Meaning: One-Two). His works were known to be a confluence of all religions.[18] [19] [20] [21] [22] He was the teacher of Kannada poet Dr.Shivarudrappa.[23]

Bibliography

BookYearPublisherRef
Sūryamitra modalāda Jainara kategaḷu

(Meaning: Suryamitra and othe jainites' tales)

1975 [24]
Hattu varuṣa

(Meaning: Ten years)

1939 [25]
Namma Oḍeyara kathegaḷu

(Meaning: Our kings' stories)

1974 Sṭyāṇḍarḍ Book Ḍipō
Bengaluru 		[26]
Cakravarti vajra

(Meaning: Cakravarthi's Vajra)

1974 Śrī Rājaratnaṃ Baḷaga,
Bengaluru 		[27]
Nāgana padagaḷu 1952 Karnāṭaka Saṅgha,
Bengaluru 		[28]
Ratnana padagaḷu 1945 Satyaśōdhana Prakāṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[29]
Śānti

(Meaning: Female saint)

1934 Rāma Mōhana Kampeni,
Bengaluru 		[30]
Śrīmān Ḍi. Vi. Ji. avaru citrisiruva Śrī Rāmacandra Prabhu

(Meaning: Sri Ramachandra Prabhu as pictured by D. V. Gundappa (DVG))

1977 Videha,
Bengaluru 		[31]
Hanigaḷu

(Meaning: Drops)

1933 [32]
Kailāsaṃ nenapu mattu Kailāsa kathana

(Meaning: Kailasam memories and kailasa stories)

1948 Ji. Pi. Rājaratnaṃ,
Bengaluru 		[33]
Mahākavi puruṣa Sarasvati

(Meaning: Great poet Sarasvathi)

1940 Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭaṇa Mandira
ivaru idannu māruvaru,
Bengaluru 		[34]
Svatantrabhāratada Aśōkacakra dhvaja

(Meaning: Independent India's Ashoka Chakra flag)

1948 [35]
Śrī Harṣa 1936 Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[36]
Nanna Jainamatadharmasāhityasēve

(Meaning: My literature work on Jain religion)

1994 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Bengaluru 		[37]
Gautama Buddha 1936 Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[38]
Yēsu Krista

(Meaning: Jesus Christ)

1941 Bi. Bi. Ḍi. Pavar Pres,
Bengaluru 		[39]
Gaṇḍugoḍali mattu Sambhavāmi yugē yugē
1968 -NA- [40]
Narakada nyāya modalāda nālku nāṭakagaḷu

(Meaning: Justice of hell and four other dramas)

2008 Sapna book house,
Bengaluru 		[41]
Vīramārtaṇḍa Cāvuṇḍarāya
1974 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Bengaluru 		[42]
Pampabhārata sāra emba Pampana Vikramārjuna vijaya
saṅgrahada Hosagannaḍa gadyānuvāda

(Meaning: Pampa's Vikramarjuna vijaya collection's prose
translation called Pampabharatha's essence)

1948 Hind Kitābs,
Bombāyi 		[43]
Ratnana dōsti ratna, atava, Bēvārsiya barāvu

(Meaning: Ratna's friend ratna (gem) or orphan's sweat)

1934 Rāma Mōhana Kampeni,
Bengaluru 		[44]
Dharma, sāhitya, dr̥ṣṭi

(Meaning: Religion, literature, view)

1937 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Bengaluru 		[45]
Sarvadēvanamaskāra

(Meaning: Salutations to all gods)

1970 -NA- [46]
Saṃsa kaviya Vigaḍa Vikrama carita

(Meaning: Samsa's sarcastic courage epic)

1948 Mārāṭagāraru Satyaśōdhana
Pustaka Bhaṇḍāra in Beṇgaḷūru 		[47]
Vicārataraṅga

(Meaning: Creepy shape wave)

1967 -NA- [48]
Rannana rasaghaṭṭa emba Rannana Gadāyuddha kāvya
saṅgrahada hosagannada gadyānuvāda

(Meaning: Ranna’s Gadhayuddha poetry collection
(in new-kannada) prose translation called, Ranna's juicy time)

1948 Hind Kitābs,
Bombāyi 		[49]
Dharmadāni Buddha

(Meaning: Religion donator Buddha)

1933 Rāma Mōhana Kampeni,
Beṇgaḷūru 		[50]
Cuṭaka 1940 Prōgres Buk Sṭāl,
Maisūru 		.[51]
Vicāra raśmi

(Meaning: Creepy shaped rays)

1985 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Beṅgaḷūru 		[52]
Śrī Sāyicintana

(Meaning: Sathya Sai Baba thoughts)

1969 Vidēha,
Beṅgaḷūru 		[53]
Svārasya

(Meaning: Interesting)

1993 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Beṅgaḷūru 		[54]
Kailāsa kathana, athavā, Guṇḍū bhaṇḍāra mathana

(Meaning: Kailasa story or Gundu repository thinking)

1945 Bi. Bi. Ḍi. Pavar Pres,
Beṅgaḷūru 		[55]
Śr̥ṅgāravallari

(Meaning: Decorated Vallari)

1973 -NA- [56]
Namma nagegāraru

(Meaning: Our comedians)

-NA- Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[57]
Mātina malli

(Meaning: Lady speech expert)

1951 Ānand Bradars,
Bengaluru 		[58]
Śri Kailāsam avara Ēkalavya

(Meaning: Kailasam's novel Ekalavya)

1969 -NA- [59]
Kariya kambaḷi mattu itara kategaḷu

(Meaning: Black blanket and other stories)

1951 Ānand Bradars,
Bengaluru 		[60]
Apakathā vallari 1939 Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[61]
Kavi Gōvinda Pai

(Meaning: Poet Govinda Pai)

1949 Jīvana Kāryālaya,
Bengaluru 		[62]
Boppaṇa Paṇḍita racisiruva Gommaṭajinastuti

(Meaning: Boppaṇa Paṇḍita structured Gommaṭa Jain praise)

1974 s.n.,Bengaluru [63]
Tuttūri

(Meaning: Trumpet)

1940 Prōgres Buk Sṭāl
Maisūru 		[64]
Nanna Śrīvaiṣṇava kaiṅkarya

(Meaning: My Vaishnava infrastructure)

1971 -NA- [65]
Kandana kāvyamāle

(Meaning: Baby's poem garland)

2008 Sapna book house,
Bengaluru 		[66]
Kannaḍada sētuve

(Meaning: Kannada's bridge)

1971 Videha,
Bengaluru 		[67]
Nanna nenapina bīru

(Meaning: My memories cupboard)

1998 Kannaḍa Saṅgha,
Bengaluru 		[68]
Cīnādēśada Bauddha yātrikaru

(Meaning: China country's Buddhist travellers)

1932 Kannaḍa Saṅgha,
Bengaluru 		[69]
Nītiratnakaraṇḍa 1971 -NA- [70]
Nūru puṭāṇi

(Meaning: 100 child)

1940 Bi. Bi. Ḍi. Pavar Pres,
Bengaluru 		[71]
Snēhada dīpa

(Meaning: Friendship's lamp)

1972 -NA- [72]
Śrī Bāhubali vijayaṃ

(Meaning: Baahubali's triumph)

1953 Gōkhale Sārvajanika
Vicārasaṃstheya Vyāsaṅga
Gōnsṭhi,Beṅgaḷūru 		[73]
Citrāṅgadā citrakūṭa 1949 -NA- [74]
Kallina kāmaṇṇa

(Meaning: Stone's kamanna)

1952 Ānand Bradars,
Bengaluru 		[75]
Kallusakkare

(Meaning: Sugarstones)

1935 Satyaśōdhana Prakaṭana Mandira,
Bengaluru 		[76]
Buddhana kālada tīrthakarū tīrthakararū

(Meaning: Buddha era's monks)

1937 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Bengaluru 		[77]
Nūru varṣaṣagaḷa accumeccu

(Meaning: 100 years’ favourite)

1971 -NA- [78]
Śrī Gōmaṭēśvara

(Meaning: Gommateshwara)

1938 Śākya Sāhitya Maṇṭapa,
Bengaluru 		[79]
Nakkaḷā tāyi

(Meaning: Smiled that mother)

1944 Manōhara Grantha Prakāśana Samiti
Dhāravāḍa 		[80]
Śakārana śārōṭu mattu itara dr̥śyagaḷu

(Meaning: Sankara's carriage and other views)

1943 Kannaḍa Saṅgha,
Bengaluru 		[81]
Japānina Himagiri mattu itara kavanagaḷu

(Meaning: Japan’s mist mountains and other poems)

1971 -NA- [82]

Filmography

  1. Olave Mandara (lyricist) (2011)
  2. Kallara Santhe (lyricist) (2009)
  3. Suntaragaali (lyricist) (2006)
  4. Gokarna (lyricist) (2003)
  5. A (lyricist) (1998)
  6. Chitrakoota (lyricist) (1980)
  7. Mother (lyricist) (1980)[83]
  8. Havina Hede (lyricist) (1981)
  9. Devadasi (lyricist) (1978)
  10. Anireekshitha (lyricist) (1970)

Popular songs

References

Citations

Notes and References

  1. News: 25 works of children's writer G.P. Rajarathnam released . thehindu.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180609091419/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/25-works-of-childrenrsquos-writer-G.P.-Rajarathnam-released/article15189048.ece . 9 June 2018 . dmy-all .
  2. Book: Modern Indian literature, an anthology . 1992 . . New Delhi . 9788172013240. 2 . 645 . 2010-01-02 .
  3. Web site: Rajaratnam, G. P., 1909-1979 . The Library of Congress . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311201558/http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81129585.html . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  4. Web site: G.P. Rajarathnam, Writer . bookmyshow.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311021324/https://in.bookmyshow.com/person/gp-rajarathnam/38910 . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  5. Web site: 431-G.P. Rajarathnam . 1 September 2010 . samvada.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311211727/http://samvada.org/431-g-p-rajarathnam/ . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  6. Web site: Madkerili Manju - Compositions of GP Rajarathnam . kannadaaudio.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180313092442/http://www.kannadaaudio.com/Songs/Bhaavageethe/home/Madkerili-Manju-GP-Rajarathnam.php . 13 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  7. News: 25 works of children's writer G.P. Rajarathnam released . thehindu.com . 22 March 2008 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180609091419/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/25-works-of-childrenrsquos-writer-G.P.-Rajarathnam-released/article15189048.ece . 9 June 2018 . dmy-all .
  8. Web site: Kriyative theatre to present Ratnan Parpancha . folkfactory.in . 8 October 2016 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180310201505/http://folkfactory.in/category/poets/page/2/ . 10 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  9. News: 25 works of children's writer G.P. Rajarathnam released . . 2008-03-22 . 2010-01-02 . https://archive.today/20240524195941/https://www.webcitation.org/5mTZ1P8G6?url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl%3Ffile=2008032253960500.htm&date=2008/03/22/&prd=th& . 24 May 2024 . usurped .
  10. Book: Rājaratnam kr̥tigaḷu : vividha lēkhakaru . dmy-all . 19361870 .
  11. Web site: G P Rajarathnam Road . indiaplacesmap.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180310201630/http://indiaplacesmap.com/Karnataka/Places/G-P-Rajarathnam-Road-728787 . 10 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  12. Web site: Restaurants around GP Rajarathnam Road, A Block, Bengaluru . zomato.com.
  13. Web site: G P Rajarathnam . chiloka.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180310201414/https://chiloka.com/celebrity/g-p-rajarathnam . 10 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  14. Web site: G. P. Rajarathnam . kamat.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20170826021333/http://www.kamat.com/kalranga/kar/3125.htm . 26 August 2017 . dmy-all .
  15. Web site: Rajaratnam, G. P. 1909-1979 . worldcat.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311140844/http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81129585/ . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  16. Book: Ratnana padagalu . dmy-all . 20668169 .
  17. Book: Nāgana padagaḷu . dmy-all . 20662585 .
  18. Web site: Ratnana Padagalu - Nagana Padagalu . sapnaonline.com.
  19. Web site: Ratnana Padagalu-Nagana Padagalu . chaitrabookhouseonline.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311201619/http://chaitrabookhouseonline.com/index.php?route=product%2Fproduct&product_id=229 . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  20. Web site: Past events for g p rajarathnam in bangalore . eventshigh.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311201557/https://www.eventshigh.com/bangalore/g+p+rajarathnam . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  21. Web site: Ratnan Parpancha . eventshigh.com . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311140902/https://www.eventshigh.com/detail/bangalore/7a92b47465fbf1335d40b38488039ebf-ratnan-parpancha?src=ecbox . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  22. Book: Namma Rājaratnaṃ. . dmy-all . 20792954 .
  23. News: Rare insights into Rajarathnam's life . thehindu.com . 3 August 2008 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180609091419/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-karnataka/Rare-insights-into-Rajarathnamrsquos-life/article15271646.ece . 9 June 2018 . dmy-all .
  24. Book: Sūryamitra modalāda Jainara kategaḷu . dmy-all . 23615601M .
  25. Book: Hattu varuṣa . dmy-all . 331132M .
  26. Book: Namma Oḍeyara kathegaḷu. . dmy-all . 14384195M .
  27. Book: Cakravarti vajra. . 15000742M .
  28. Book: Nāgana padagaḷu . dmy-all . 329356M .
  29. Web site: Ratnana padagaḷu . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202735/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377441W/Ratnana_padagal%CC%A3u . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  30. Book: Śānti . dmy-all . 513271M .
  31. Book: Śrīmān Ḍi. Vi. Ji. avaru citrisiruva Śrī Rāmacandra Prabhu. . dmy-all . 14384438M .
  32. Book: Hanigaḷu . dmy-all . 328170M .
  33. Book: Kailāsaṃ nenapu mattu Kailāsa kathana . dmy-all . 331269M .
  34. Book: Mahākavi puruṣa Sarasvati . dmy-all . 331311M .
  35. Web site: Svatantrabhāratada Aśōkacakra dhvaja . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311141814/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377452W/Svatantrabha%CC%84ratada_As%CC%81o%CC%84kacakra_dhvaja . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  36. Web site: Śrī Harṣa . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311141908/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377445W/S%CC%81ri%CC%84_Hars%CC%A3a . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  37. Web site: Nanna Jainamatadharmasāhityasēve . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311201503/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377429W/Nanna_Jainamatadharmasa%CC%84hityase%CC%84ve . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  38. Web site: Gautama Buddha . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202453/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377417W/Gautama_Buddha . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  39. Web site: Yēsu Krista . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202810/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377458W/Ye%CC%84su_Krista . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  40. Web site: Gaṇḍugoḍali mattu Sambhavāmi yugē yugē. . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180609091419/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377416W/Gan%CC%A3d%CC%A3ugod%CC%A3ali_mattu_Sambhava%CC%84mi_yuge%CC%84_yuge%CC%84 . 9 June 2018 . dmy-all .
  41. Web site: Narakada nyāya modalāda nālku nāṭakagaḷu . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202647/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377432W/Narakada_ny%C4%81ya_modal%C4%81da_n%C4%81lku_n%C4%81%E1%B9%ADakaga%E1%B8%B7u . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  42. Web site: Vīramārtaṇḍa Cāvuṇḍarāya . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202455/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377457W/V%C4%ABram%C4%81rta%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8Da_C%C4%81vu%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8Dar%C4%81ya . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  43. Web site: Pampabhārata sāra emba Pampana Vikramārjuna vijaya saṅgrahada Hosagannaḍa gadyānuvāda . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180311202812/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377437W/Pampabha%CC%84rata_sa%CC%84ra_emba_Pampana_Vikrama%CC%84rjuna_vijaya_san%CC%87grahada_Hosagannad%CC%A3a_gadya%CC%84nuva%CC%84da . 11 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  44. Web site: Ratnana dōsti ratna, atava, Bēvārsiya barāvu . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083209/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377439W/Ratnana_do%CC%84sti_ratna_atava_Be%CC%84va%CC%84rsiya_bara%CC%84vu . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  45. Web site: Dharma, sāhitya, dr̥ṣṭi . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083207/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377415W/Dharma_sa%CC%84hitya_dr%CC%A5s%CC%A3t%CC%A3i . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  46. Web site: Sarvadēvanamaskāra . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083352/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377448W/Sarvade%CC%84vanamaska%CC%84ra . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  47. Web site: Saṃsa kaviya Vigaḍa Vikrama carita . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083244/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377449W/Sam%CC%A3sa_kaviya_Vigad%CC%A3a_Vikrama_carita . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  48. Web site: Vicārataraṅga . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083318/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377456W/Vica%CC%84rataran%CC%87ga . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  49. Web site: Rannana rasaghaṭṭa emba Rannana Gadāyuddha kāvya saṅgrahada hosagannada gadyānuvāda . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083246/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377438W/Rannana_rasaghat%CC%A3t%CC%A3a_emba_Rannana_Gada%CC%84yuddha_ka%CC%84vya_san%CC%87grahada_hosagannada_gadya%CC%84nuva%CC%84da . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  50. Web site: Dharmadāni Buddha . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083354/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377414W/Dharmada%CC%84ni_Buddha . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  51. Web site: Cuṭaka . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083406/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377413W/Cut%CC%A3aka . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  52. Web site: Vicāra raśmi . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083501/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377455W/Vica%CC%84ra_ras%CC%81mi . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  53. Web site: Śrī Sāyicintana . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083404/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377447W/%C5%9Ar%C4%AB_S%C4%81yicintana . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  54. Web site: Svārasya . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083402/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377453W/Sva%CC%84rasya . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
  55. Web site: Kailāsa kathana, athavā, Guṇḍū bhaṇḍāra mathana . openlibrary.org . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312083241/https://openlibrary.org/works/OL377419W/Kaila%CC%84sa_kathana_athava%CC%84_Gun%CC%A3d%CC%A3u%CC%84_bhan%CC%A3d%CC%A3a%CC%84ra_mathana . 12 March 2018 . dmy-all .
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