| Gösta Carlsson | |
| Birth Date: | 2 February 1906 |
| Birth Place: | Uppsala, Sweden |
| Death Place: | Uppsala, Sweden |
| Sport: | Cycling |
| Club: | IF Thor (−1927) SK Fyrishof (1928–) |
| Show-Medals: | yes |
Gustaf Vilhelm "Gösta" Carlsson (2 February 1906 – 5 October 1992) was a Swedish cyclist. He competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics and won bronze medals in the individual and team road races.[1] [2]
Nationally Carlsson won three individual (100 km, 1926–28) and nine team road race titles (1925–32). In retirement he worked as an elementary school teacher.[3]