Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant Explained

Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant
Name Official:Chinese: 福清核电站
Coordinates:25.4458°N 119.4472°W
Country:China
Location:Qianxue, Fuqing, Fujian
Status:O
Commissioned:
  • Unit 1:
  • Unit 2:
  • Unit 3:
  • Unit 4:
  • Unit 5:
  • Unit 6:
Owner:Fujian Fuqing Nuclear Co.
Operator:China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC)
Np Reactor Type:PWR
Ps Units Operational:
  • 4 × 1,000 MWe
  • 2 × 1,075 MWe
Ps Units Manu Model:
  • CNP-1000 (Units 1-4)
  • HPR-1000 (Units 5-6)
Ps Electrical Capacity:6,656 MWe
(6,120 MWe net)
Ps Thermal Capacity:
  • 4 × 2,905 MWt
  • 2 × 3,060 MWt
Ps Annual Generation:2021: (Units 1-5 only)

The Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant is a nuclear power plant in Fuqing, Fujian Province, China. The plant is located on the coast of Xinghua Bay, near Qianxue Village, Sanshan Town.[1] The station has four 1,089 megawatt (MW) CPR-1000 pressurized water reactors (PWRs).[2] The CPR-1000 is an advanced PWR design developed by China from the Areva-designed PWRs at the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant.[3] The plant was jointly constructed and is operated by China National Nuclear Corporation (51%), China Huadian Corp. (39%) and the Fujian Investment & Development Co Ltd. (10%).

Construction of the first unit began on 21 November 2008[2] and was completed in 2014.First concrete for Unit 2 was poured on 17 June 2009 and the unit was started in October 2015.First concrete for Unit 3 was poured on 31 December 2010. Construction of Unit 4 was to begin in 2011, but was delayed until November 2012 by China's nuclear safety review following the Fukushima nuclear disaster.

In November 2014 it was announced that units 5 and 6 would be of the Hualong One (updated CPR-1000) design, with unit 5 scheduled to be in operation about 2019.[4] The first concrete was poured for Fuqing 5 on 7 May 2015.[5] Unit 5 achieved criticality in October 2020, the first Hualong One reactor to reach the milestone.[6] The unit was connected to the grid the following month.[7] It began commercial operation on 30 January 2021.[8] Unit 6 achieved criticality in December 2021, was connected to the grid in January 2022,[9] and began commercial operation on 25 March 2022.[10]

Reactor data

The Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant consist of 6 operational reactors.

Unit Type / Model Net power Gross power Thermal power Start construction First criticality Grid connection Commercial operation Notes
Phase I
Fuqing 1 1000MW 1089MW 2905MW2008-11-21 2014-07-24 2014-08-20 2014-11-22[11]
Fuqing 2 PWR / CNP-10001000MW 1089MW 2905MW2009-6-18 2015-07-22 2015-08-06 2015-10-16 [12] [13]
Phase II
Fuqing 3 PWR / CNP-1000 1000MW 1089MW 2905MW2010-12-31 2016-07-03 2016-09-07 2016-10-24 [14] [15] [16]
Fuqing 4 PWR / CNP-1000 1000MW 1089MW 2905MW2012-11-17 2017-07-16 2017-07-29 2017-09-17 [17]
Fuqing 5 PWR / HPR-10001060MW 1150MW 3060MW2015-05-07 2020-10-21 2020-11-27 2021-01-30 [18]
Fuqing 6 PWR / HPR-1000 1060MW 1150MW 3060MW2015-12-22 2021-12-13 2022-01-01 2022-03-25 [19] [20]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Construction of Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant commences . 24 November 2008 . People's Daily Online . 2009-11-13 .
  2. Web site: Nuclear Power in China . October 2016 . Country Briefings . World Nuclear Association (WNA) . 25 October 2016 .
  3. News: Construction gets under way at Chinese sites . 24 November 2008 . . WNA . 2009-11-13 .
  4. News: Hualong One deployment at Fuqing 5 . World Nuclear News . 4 November 2014 . 9 March 2015.
  5. News: China starts building first Hualong One unit . 7 May 2015 . World Nuclear News . 7 May 2015 .
  6. News: China's Fuqing 5 achieves criticality - Nuclear Engineering International . 15 December 2020 . www.neimagazine.com.
  7. News: World's first Hualong One unit connects to grid : New Nuclear - World Nuclear News . 15 December 2020 . world-nuclear-news.org.
  8. News: China's first Hualong One begins commercial operation . Nuclear Engineering International . 1 February 2021 . 1 February 2021.
  9. Web site: World's 3rd Nuclear Reactor with Hualong One Tech Connected to Grid_ News_ 福建省人民政府门户网站 .
  10. News: Second Fuqing Hualong One enters commercial operation . world-nuclear-news.org . 25 March 2022 . 25 March 2022.
  11. Web site: Fuqing 1 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  12. News: Nuclear construction launch in China . 23 June 2009 . World Nuclear News . WNA . 2009-11-13 .
  13. Web site: Fuqing 2 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  14. News: Nuclear construction builds up . 4 January 2011 . World Nuclear News . 2011-01-11 .
  15. Web site: Fuqing 3 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  16. News: China's 37th reactor enters commercial operation . 2017-09-18 . 2017-09-25 .
  17. Web site: Fuqing 4 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  18. Web site: Fuqing 5 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  19. Web site: Fuqing 6 . 2021-04-25 . PRIS . IAEA . 2021-04-26 .
  20. Web site: Third Hualong One unit connected to grid . 2022-01-04 . World Nuclear News . World Nuclear Assn. . 2021-04-26 .