Fuding | |
Other Name: | Futing |
Settlement Type: | County-level city |
Pushpin Map: | China Fujian |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Fujian |
Coordinates: | 27.2°N 132°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | People's Republic of China |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | Fujian |
Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture-level city |
Subdivision Name2: | Ningde |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Area Total Km2: | 1,484 |
Population Total: | 553,132 |
Population As Of: | 2020 census |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | China Standard |
Utc Offset1: | +8 |
is a county-level city in northeastern Ningde prefecture-level city, on Fujian's border with Zhejiang province.[1]
Fuding county was established during the Qing Dynasty in 1739 AD.[1]
On December 15, 1950, the Matsu Administrative Office (Chinese: [[:zh:馬祖行政公署|馬祖行政公署]]) of Fujian Province, Republic of China was established including modern-day Lienchiang County (the Matsu Islands), ROC (Taiwan) as well as islands in present-day Haidao Township, Xiapu County and Taishan (Chinese: 台山) in Fuding's Shacheng.[2] [3]
Fuding was promoted to county-level city status in 1995. With a population of 553,132 in 2020.[4] The city oversees 3 street committees, 1 development zone, 10 towns and 3 townships, of which one is zoned Affirmative action-like for the city's native She people.[1]
The city is mountainous and has a good deal of seacoast. Fu'an City lies to the west and Xiapu County to the south. North and east lie counties in Wenzhou, Zhejiang province. Territorial area is, or when including sea area.[1]
The region mostly speaks Eastern Min natively. There is a Puxian Min (Hinghwa) speaking community in Fuding.[5]
Fuding City is located in the strategic region between northeast Fujian and southern Zhejiang provinces. The main road No. 104 pass through Fuding City. Fuding City is also home to the deep sea port Shacheng. The port enables large ships to come to Shacheng port which in turn leads to increase economic activity and trade.
The opening of the full-line of Wenfu High Speed Railway on September 28, 2009, improved the transportation conditions. Wenfu and Yongtaiwen High Speed Railway cut the travel time of Fuding–Fuzhou to 1.5h, Fuding–Wenzhou to 0.5h and Fuding–Shanghai to 5h.
A ferry service operates across Shacheng Bay, connecting the somewhat isolated town of Shacheng to the Long'an Development Area (the port for Dianxia Town).
With the construction of taimu international airport in future, fuding will be more and more open to the outside world.
The Taimu Mountain are one of the more famous tourist spots. Known as the "wonderland on the sea", it sports many high and steep mountains, spectacular rock formations, secluded caves, a foggy climate, and additional rivers and parks.
is a small tourist island that has rolling grassland and beautiful views of hills and lakes. It is sometimes referred to as the "Heavenly Mountain in South China".