| Fruit Ridge | |
| Nickname: | The Ridge |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Michigan |
| Subdivision Type2: | Counties |
| Subdivision Name2: | Kent |
| Pushpin Map: | USA Michigan |
| Pushpin Relief: | 1 |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Michigan |
| Coordinates: | 43.1181°N -85.7692°W |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 158 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
Fruit Ridge (also known as The Ridge) is a topographical land feature and growing region in West Michigan. The area is so named for its extensive agricultural activity, specifically because of its fruit production.
It is considered to be an "agricultural mecca" as its unique features make it one of the prime fruit-growing regions in the world. The area's deposits of fertile clay loam soils with excellent moisture holding qualities, elevation of greater than 800feet, and its proximity to Lake Michigan; creates a unique climate and provides great soil and terrain for the growing of premium fruits and vegetables.[1]
The Ridge is well known for apple production; in 2006 the area accounted for 65% of all Michigan apple production.[2]
The Ridge is approximately 8miles wide and 20miles long covering 158sqmi in portions of Kent, Newaygo, Muskegon, and Ottawa counties. It extends from Walker in the south; to Grant in the North, and is primarily centered on Sparta; the location of the Old Orchard Juice Company. Fruit Ridge Avenue was named after it.
In addition to agricultural practices, Fruit Ridge is also becoming an area of interest for the construction of commercial wind farms. Iberdrola Renewables of Spain has installed a tower of nearly 200feet on the ridge to test whether the wind is strong enough to produce a steady flow of electricity. Company officials hope to build 30 to 35 towers in the area. The Ridge is an area of interest because of the availability of straight line winds, existing high-voltage transmission lines, and farmers eager to preserve agriculture on the ridge.[3] Heritage Sustainable Energy of Traverse City has also been securing wind rights leases in the Fruit Ridge Area. It is estimated that landowners will receive from $3,000 to $5,000 per year per megawatt.[4]
In 2005, International baby food manufacturer Gerber Products Company as well as Pacific Biocontrol, and Michigan State University all were working with area apple packers to develop a region-wide codling moth mating disruption program. This pest, which has been a major apple pest for many years, is developing documented resistance to the organophosphate insecticides.[5]